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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for reading out digital image data from
three-dimensional memory
    • 从三维存储器读出数字图像数据的方法和装置
    • US5566279A
    • 1996-10-15
    • US243851
    • 1994-05-17
    • Yoichi Katayama
    • Yoichi Katayama
    • G06T15/06G06T15/40G06T15/00
    • G06T15/06G06T15/40
    • A three-dimensional image processing apparatus and method wherein a three-dimensional digital image in a three-dimensional memory is cut and read out to perform image processing. Addresses of a two-dimensional digital differential analyzer are first calculated by ray tracing in a direction of a vector on one plane of a three plane coordinate system of a three-dimensional coordinate system, and then data of voxel columns, arranged perpendicularly to the one plane coordinate system in the three-dimensional space along straight lines perpendicular to the ray at the addresses, are read out in units of a column for the individual voxel columns from the three-dimensional memory. A pair of three-dimensional memories are utilized, and a writing operation of a three-dimensional digital image into one of the three-dimensional memories and a reading out operation of the voxel columns from the other three-dimensional memory are performed simultaneously in a parallel relationship.
    • 一种三维图像处理装置和方法,其中切割并读出三维存储器中的三维数字图像以执行图像处理。 首先通过在三维坐标系的三平面坐标系的一个平面上的矢量的方向上的光线跟踪来计算二维数字差分分析器的地址,然后垂直于该三维坐标系排列的体素列的数据 以垂直于地址处的射线的直线在三维空间中的平面坐标系以三维存储器中的各个体素列的列为单位读出。 使用一对三维存储器,并且在三维存储器中的一个三维存储器中的三维数字图像的写入操作和来自另一个三维存储器的体素列的读出操作在 平行关系
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Filter operation unit and motion-compensating device
    • 过滤器操作单元和运动补偿装置
    • US08380769B2
    • 2013-02-19
    • US12237198
    • 2008-09-24
    • Yoichi Katayama
    • Yoichi Katayama
    • G06F17/10
    • G06F17/147G06F7/5338G06F7/5443H03H17/0225H03H2218/10H04N19/43H04N19/436H04N19/61H04N19/82
    • A filter operation unit that performs a multiply-accumulate operation on input data and a filter coefficient group including a plurality of coefficients using Booth's algorithm. The filter operation unit includes: at least two filter multiplier units that multiply the input data and a difference between adjacent filter coefficients in a filter coefficient group to obtain multiplication results; and an adder that adds the multiplication results of the multiplier units adjacent to each other. The filter multiplier units each include: a partial product generation unit that repeatedly generates a partial product according to Booth's algorithm; and an adder that cumulatively adds the partial products generated by the partial product generation unit.
    • 滤波器操作单元,其使用布斯算法对输入数据执行乘法运算和包括多个系数的滤波器系数组。 滤波器操作单元包括:至少两个滤波器乘法器单元,其将输入数据乘以滤波器系数组中的相邻滤波器系数之间的差,以获得乘法结果; 以及将乘法器单元的相乘结果相加的加法器。 滤波器乘法器单元各自包括:部分乘积生成单元,其根据布斯算法反复产生部分乘积; 以及累加部分乘积生成部生成的部分乘积的加法器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Motion-compensating device with booth multiplier that reduces power consumption without increasing the circuit size
    • 运动补偿装置,具有展位乘数,可在不增加电路尺寸的情况下降低功耗
    • US08364741B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US12392755
    • 2009-02-25
    • Yoichi Katayama
    • Yoichi Katayama
    • G06F7/533
    • G06F7/533G06F7/5338H04N19/436
    • A multiplier includes an operation unit that adds or subtracts a first group selected from a current input data, and a second group selected from a next input data corresponding to the first group to generate an operation result, a Booth's encoder that encodes the operation result according to Booth's algorithm, and generates code data, a partial product generation unit that calculates a partial product from the code data as a first partial product, and calculates, in a case where the first group and the second group are specific combination, a second partial product, and an adder that cumulatively adds an output from the partial product generation unit. The specific combination is a combination in which the highest-order bit of each of the first group and the second group is the same value, and the third least significant bit obtained after the subtraction operation is 1.
    • 乘法器包括:加法或减法从当前输入数据中选择的第一组的操作单元和从与第一组相对应的下一个输入数据中选择的第二组以产生运算结果;布斯编码器,根据 并且生成代码数据,部分乘积生成单元,其从代码数据计算作为第一部分乘积的部分乘积,并且在第一组和第二组是特定组合的情况下,计算第二部分 乘积和累积地从部分乘积生成单元输出的加法器。 特定组合是第一组和第二组中的每一个的最高位是相同值的组合,并且在减法运算之后获得的第三最低有效位是1。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • HYBRID FINANCING STRUCTURE FOR RENEWABLE POWER FACILITIES
    • 可再生能源设施的混合融资结构
    • US20060277131A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11421733
    • 2006-06-01
    • Richard BaconCharles CardallYoichi Katayama
    • Richard BaconCharles CardallYoichi Katayama
    • G06Q40/00
    • G06Q40/02G06Q40/00Y04S10/58
    • The present invention provides a hybrid financing structure for renewable power facilities that reduces the cost of power supplied from such facilities. In a preferred embodiment, the hybrid financing structure combines low cost financing, e.g., bonds, available to governmental entities, e.g., municipalities, with tax benefits and similar benefits available to private entities to lower the cost of power supplied from a renewable power facility. The renewable power facility is owned and operated by a private company to take advantage of tax benefits and similar benefits available to the private sector. To further reduce costs, a municipality prepays for power supplied from the facility using low cost financing, e.g., tax exempt bonds, available to the municipality. The hybrid financing structure also includes a production tracking account that reduces risk associated with prepayment of fluctuating renewable power supplies for the municipality by notionally tracking actual power production against predicted levels.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于可再生电力设施的混合融资结构,其降低了从这些设施供应的电力的成本。 在优选实施例中,混合融资结构将低成本融资(例如,政府实体(例如城市)可获得的债券)与私人实体可获得的税收优惠和类似利益相结合,以降低从可再生电力设施供应的电力成本。 可再生能源设施由私营公司拥有并经营,以利用私营部门的税收优惠和类似福利。 为了进一步降低成本,市政府可以使用低成本融资(例如免税债券)从该设施提供的电力预付给市政府。 混合型融资结构还包括一个生产跟踪账户,通过将实际电力生产与预测水平进行对比,可以降低与市政府波动的可再生电力供应相关的风险。