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1. 发明授权

US10216685B1 Memory modules with nonvolatile storage and rapid, sustained transfer rates 有权
公开(公告)号：US10216685B1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-26
申请号：US15834490
申请日：2017-12-07
申请人： AgigA Tech Inc.
发明人： Ronald H Sartore , Thomas O. Koger
IPC分类号： G06F13/42 , G06F13/364 , G06F12/0802 , G06F12/1009 , G06F3/06
摘要： A memory module is organized into slice sections, each configured to input and output a slice of data for a different section of a data bus. Each slice section includes at least one nonvolatile memory (NVM) and a memory element, such as random access volatile memory, to store the slice of data for the slice section during operations that transfer the slice of data between the section of the data bus for the slice section and the NVM of the slice section. Each slice section also includes a slice controller configured to translate an address for the slice of data for the section of the data bus into a physical address of the NVM of the slice section.

2. 发明授权

US09972365B2 DIMM memory module reference voltage switching circuit 有权
公开(公告)号：US09972365B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US13751313
申请日：2013-01-28
申请人： AgigA Tech Inc.
发明人： Yingnan Liu , Ying Cai
IPC分类号： G11C5/14 , G11C5/04 , G11C14/00
CPC分类号： G11C5/147 , G11C5/04 , G11C5/14 , G11C5/141 , G11C14/00 , G11C14/0018
摘要： A non-volatile memory module includes a volatile memory circuit; an interface to a reference voltage source external to the module providing an external reference voltage to the volatile memory circuit by which the volatile memory circuit and external devices may communicate reliably at high speeds; an internal reference voltage generator; and a control circuit adapted to cause the volatile memory circuit to be decoupled from using the external reference voltage and coupled to using a reference voltage from the internal reference voltage generator upon the non-volatile memory module ceasing to draw power from an external power source.

3. 发明授权

US09842628B2 Capacitor enablement voltage level adjustment method and apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US09842628B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-12
申请号：US12170526
申请日：2008-07-10
申请人： Ronald H Sartore , Yingnan Liu , Lane Hauck
发明人： Ronald H Sartore , Yingnan Liu , Lane Hauck
IPC分类号： G01R31/18 , G11C5/14 , G11C16/10 , G11C16/22 , G11C16/30
CPC分类号： G11C5/143 , G11C16/10 , G11C16/225 , G11C16/30
摘要： An apparatus includes logic to determine a discharge drop of a capacitor and to adjust an enablement charge level of the capacitor according to the discharge drop.

4. 发明授权

US09244836B2 Flash memory organization for reduced failure rate 有权
标题翻译：闪存组织降低故障率
公开(公告)号：US09244836B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US12624348
申请日：2009-11-23
申请人： Ronald H. Sartore
发明人： Ronald H. Sartore
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G06F12/06 , G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F12/0638 , G06F3/0616 , G06F3/0646 , G06F3/0679 , G06F12/0246 , G06F2212/1032 , G06F2212/7208
摘要： A memory system distributes across multiple pages of a flash memory bits of a DRAM data word, the data word having a number of bits equal to a width of a row of a DRAM memory, and the bits of the data word all from a same row of the DRAM memory.
摘要翻译：存储器系统分布在DRAM数据字的闪存位的多个页面上，数据字具有等于DRAM存储器的一行的宽度的位数，并且数据字的位全部来自相同行的DRAM存储器。

5. 发明申请

US20140139186A1 ACTIVE VOLTAGE BALANCING OF SERIES CAPACITOR ARRANGEMENT 有权
标题翻译：串联电容器布置的有功电压平衡
公开(公告)号：US20140139186A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US13678607
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： AgigA Tech Inc.
发明人： Rupeng Gao , Ying Cai
IPC分类号： H02J7/34 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/345 , H02J7/0016
摘要： A circuit includes a series arrangement of capacitors and a balancing circuit coupled to the series arrangement of capacitors, the balancing circuit having drive circuits each coupled at a node in the series arrangement at which two of the capacitors are coupled in series. The drive circuit includes an output stage having switches arranged to either push or pull current from a drive circuit output depending on the state of the switches.
摘要翻译：电路包括电容器的串联布置和耦合到电容器的串联布置的平衡电路，该平衡电路具有各自耦合在串联装置中的一个节点处的驱动电路，其中两个电容器串联耦合。驱动电路包括输出级，其具有布置成根据开关的状态从驱动电路输出推或拉电流的开关。

6. 发明申请

US20130111109A1 CAPACITOR SAVE ENERGY VERIFICATION 有权
公开(公告)号：US20130111109A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：US13481845
申请日：2012-05-27
申请人： Ronald H. Sartore
发明人： Ronald H. Sartore
IPC分类号： G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F11/1458 , G06F1/30 , G06F1/305 , G06F12/023 , G06F12/0638 , G06F12/0868 , G06F12/0871 , G11C7/10 , G11C11/005 , Y02D10/13
摘要： A memory subsystem includes a volatile memory, a nonvolatile memory, and a controller including logic to interface the volatile memory to an external system. The volatile memory is addressable for reading and writing by the external system. The memory subsystem includes a power controller with logic to detect when power from the external system to at least one of the volatile and nonvolatile memories and to the controller fails. When external system power fails, backup power is provided to at least one of the volatile and nonvolatile memories and to the controller for long enough to enable the controller to back up data from the volatile memory to the nonvolatile memory.

7. 发明申请

US20100008174A1 Adaptive training and adjustment to changing capacitor values based upon age and usage behavior 有权
标题翻译：根据年龄和使用行为改变电容值进行适应性训练和调整
公开(公告)号：US20100008174A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12170526
申请日：2008-07-10
申请人： Ronald H. Sartore , Yingnan Liu , Lane Hauck
发明人： Ronald H. Sartore , Yingnan Liu , Lane Hauck
IPC分类号： G11C5/14 , G05F1/10
CPC分类号： G11C5/143 , G11C16/10 , G11C16/225 , G11C16/30
摘要： An apparatus includes logic to determine a discharge drop of a capacitor and to adjust an enablement charge level of the capacitor according to the discharge drop.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括用于确定电容器的放电电压的逻辑，并根据放电降低调节电容器的使能电荷电平。

8. 发明授权

US09013946B2 Apparatus and method to manage energy capacity of a backup power supply 有权
标题翻译：管理备用电源的能量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09013946B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13740522
申请日：2013-01-14
申请人： AgigA Tech Inc.
发明人： Ronald H. Sartore
IPC分类号： G11C7/06 , G11C7/00 , G11C5/14 , G11C14/00 , G11C16/30
CPC分类号： G11C7/00 , G11C5/141 , G11C5/145 , G11C14/0018 , G11C16/30
摘要： A memory module includes volatile memory and non-volatile memory. The module includes logic to check if a non-volatile memory comprises un-erased areas, and if the non-volatile memory comprises un-erased areas, to elevate a backup capacitor potential above a predetermined operating potential sufficient to power a backup of a volatile memory to the non-volatile memory. The module includes logic to ERASE the un-erased areas and to return the capacitor to the predetermined operating potential after the ERASE is complete.
摘要翻译：存储器模块包括易失性存储器和非易失性存储器。该模块包括用于检查非易失性存储器是否包括未擦除区域的逻辑，并且如果非易失性存储器包括未擦除区域，则将备用电容器电位提升到高于预定操作电位以足以为挥发性备份提供电力内存到非易失性存储器。该模块包括擦除未擦除区域的逻辑，并在ERASE完成后将电容器恢复到预定的工作电位。

9. 发明授权

US08468317B2 Apparatus and method for improved data restore in a memory system 有权
标题翻译：用于在存储器系统中改进数据恢复的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08468317B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US13154671
申请日：2011-06-07
申请人： Torry J Steed
发明人： Torry J Steed
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F12/16
CPC分类号： G06F11/1441
摘要： A process of interacting with a memory module to restore data backed up from volatile memory to nonvolatile memory of the memory module involves a host system configuring the volatile memory of the module to interoperate with a host memory controller via a DIMM memory interface to the module; the host configuring a controller of the module to copy data from the nonvolatile memory to a peripheral I/O bus, the configuration of the controller of the module carried out via the peripheral I/O bus; a host I/O controller receiving the data copied to the peripheral I/O bus and communicating the received data to a host memory controller; and the host memory controller copying the received data to the volatile memory via the DIMM memory interface, thus completing a restore of the data from nonvolatile memory to the volatile memory.
摘要翻译：与存储器模块进行交互以将从易失性存储器备份的数据恢复到存储器模块的非易失性存储器的过程涉及主机系统，其配置所述模块的易失性存储器，以经由与所述模块的DIMM存储器接口与主存储器控制器交互操作; 所述主机配置所述模块的控制器以将数据从所述非易失性存储器复制到外围I / O总线，所述模块的所述控制器的配置通过所述外围I / O总线执行; 主机I / O控制器接收复制到外围I / O总线的数据，并将接收到的数据传送到主机存储器控制器; 并且主机存储器控制器经由DIMM存储器接口将接收到的数据复制到易失性存储器，从而完成从非易失性存储器到易失性存储器的数据恢复。

10. 发明授权

US08200885B2 Hybrid memory system with backup power source and multiple backup an restore methodology 有权
标题翻译：具备备用电源和多重备份的混合存储系统还原方法
公开(公告)号：US08200885B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12471400
申请日：2009-05-24
申请人： Ronald H Sartore
发明人： Ronald H Sartore
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , G11F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1441 , G06F12/0638
摘要： A memory subsystem includes a volatile memory and a nonvolatile memory. A controller includes logic to interface the volatile memory to an external system, so that the volatile memory is addressable for reading and writing by the external system. The controller includes logic to back up data from the volatile memory to the nonvolatile memory upon receiving a backup signal from the external system. A power controller includes logic to detect when power from the external system fails, and when power from the external system fails, to provide backup power for long enough to enable the controller to back up data from the volatile memory to a first region of the nonvolatile memory. The controller, upon receiving the backup signal from the external system, backs up data from the volatile memory to a second region of the nonvolatile memory different that the first region used to back up data from the volatile memory to the nonvolatile memory when power from the external system fails.
摘要翻译：存储器子系统包括易失性存储器和非易失性存储器。控制器包括将易失性存储器连接到外部系统的逻辑，使得易失性存储器可寻址以供外部系统读取和写入。该控制器包括在从外部系统接收到备用信号时将数据从易失性存储器备份到非易失性存储器的逻辑。功率控制器包括用于检测来自外部系统的电力何时故障的逻辑，以及当来自外部系统的电力发生故障时，提供足够长的备用电力以使得控制器能够将数据从易失性存储器备份到非易失性存储器的第一区域记忆。控制器在接收到来自外部系统的备份信号时，将数据从易失性存储器备份到非易失性存储器的第二区域，其不同之处在于，当来自该存储器的电源从第一区域用于将数据从易失性存储器备份到非易失性存储器时外部系统失败。

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