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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Fault Prediction and Condition-based Repair Method of Urban Rail Train Bogie
    • 城市轨道交通转向架故障预测与条件修复方法
    • US20160282229A1
    • 2016-09-29
    • US14890167
    • 2014-12-05
    • BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
    • Yong QINLimin JIAJingxuan SHIXiaoqing CHENGYuan ZHANGShan YULinlin KOUZhenyu ZHANG
    • G01M17/10
    • G01M17/10G01M17/08G06N3/02
    • The present invention provides a fault prediction and condition-based repair method of an urban rail train bogie. An optimum service life distribution model of a framework, a spring device, a connecting device, a wheel set and axle box, a driving mechanism, and a basic brake device of a bogie is determined by adopting a method based on survival analysis; a reliability characteristic function of each subsystem is obtained; then, a failure rate of each subsystem of the bogie is calculated by adopting a neural network model optimized by an evolutionary algorithm; and finally, proportional risk modelling is conducted by taking the failure rate and safe operation days of each subsystem of the bogie as concomitant variables; and on the basis of cost optimization, thresholds and control limits for condition-based repair of a bogie system are obtained.
    • 本发明提供了一种城市轨道车辆转向架的故障预测和基于状态的修复方法。 通过采用基于生存分析的方法确定框架,弹簧装置,连接装置,轮组和轴箱,驱动机构和转向架的基本制动装置的最佳使用寿命分布模型; 获得每个子系统的可靠性特征函数; 然后,通过采用由进化算法优化的神经网络模型计算转向架的每个子系统的故障率; 最后,通过将转向架每个子系统的故障率和安全运行时间作为伴随变量进行比例风险建模; 并在成本优化的基础上,获得了转向架系统基于状态修复的阈值和控制限制。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF MOVEMENT AUTHORITY CALCULATION FOR COMMUNICATIONS-BASED TRAIN CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 基于通信的火车控制系统运动管理计算方法
    • US20130218375A1
    • 2013-08-22
    • US13818953
    • 2011-08-23
    • Bin NingHaifeng WangTao TangChunhai GaoXuwen YangShuo Liu
    • Bin NingHaifeng WangTao TangChunhai GaoXuwen YangShuo Liu
    • B61L27/00
    • B61L27/00B61L23/14B61L27/0038B61L2027/005
    • The present invention discloses a calculation method of movement authority for communications-based train control system, comprising: handling a route information for a train, and determining a searching range of the train according to the route information; initializing the limit of movement authority with the end position of the searching range; searching for static obstacles within the searching range, and successively determining whether each static obstacle meets the safety requirements for train operating, if not, setting the position of the last static obstacle within the searching range as the limit of the movement authority; if so, modifying the limit of movement authority as the end of route having been matched; searching for dynamic obstacles within the searching range, and determining whether there is a train, if so, modifying the end of movement authority as the beginning point of the track section where the train is occupying; if there is no dynamic obstacle within the searching range, modifying the final end is of movement authority as the position of the last static obstacle within the searching range. In accordance with the present invention, it is possible to increase line capacity and improve traffic fluidity for rail transit.
    • 本发明公开了一种基于通信的列车控制系统的运动权限的计算方法,包括:处理列车的路线信息,根据路线信息确定列车的搜索范围; 用搜索范围的最终位置初始化移动权限的限制; 搜索搜索范围内的静态障碍物,并连续确定每个静态障碍物是否满足列车运行的安全要求,如果不是,将最后一个静态障碍物的位置设置在搜索范围内作为移动权限的限制; 如果是,则匹配路由结束时修改移动权限的限制; 搜索搜索范围内的动态障碍物,确定是否有火车,如果是,将运动权限结束修改为火车正在占据的轨道部分的起点; 如果在搜索范围内没有动态障碍,修改最终结束是移动权限,作为搜索范围内最后一个静态障碍物的位置。 根据本发明,可以增加线路容量并提高轨道交通的交通流动性。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DUAL-CHANNEL HOT STANDBY SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CARRYING OUT DUAL-CHANNEL HOT STANDBY
    • 双通道热待机系统及其实现双通道热备份的方法
    • US20130179723A1
    • 2013-07-11
    • US13811025
    • 2011-07-20
    • Tao TangLianchuan MaXi WangBinbin Yuan
    • Tao TangLianchuan MaXi WangBinbin Yuan
    • G06F11/20
    • G06F11/2023H04L1/22H04L2001/0094
    • A dual-channel hot standby system and a method for carrying out dual-channel hot standby, the system comprises a hot standby status management layer including two hot standby management units, an application processing layer including two application processors, and a data communication layer including two communicators; the hot standby status management layer is used for controlling the setting and switching between a active status and a standby status of the two application processors, monitoring the working status of the data communication layer, and carrying out synchronization of the control cycles for the two channels of the system; wherein one of the hot standby management units controls one of the application processors, and together constitute a channel of the system therewith; the data communication layer is used for receiving data from outside, and forwarding the data to the application processing layer. The present invention avoids the occurrence of “dual-channel-active” or “dual-channel-standby” status; ensures synchronization of the control cycles of two channels; reduces the time of the system for responding to breakdowns; meets the real-time requirements; enhances the reliability and availability of the system; and ensures a seamless switching between active and standby statuses.
    • 一种双通道热备用系统和一种进行双通道热备的方法,该系统包括一个热备状态管理层,包括两个热备管理单元,一应用处理层,包括两个应用处理器,以及数据通信层,包括 两个沟通者 热备用状态管理层用于控制两个应用处理器的活动状态和待机状态之间的设置和切换,监视数据通信层的工作状态,并执行两个通道的控制周期的同步 的系统; 其中所述热备用管理单元之一控制所述应用处理器之一,并且一起构成所述系统的通道; 数据通信层用于从外部接收数据,并将数据转发到应用处理层。 本发明避免了“双信道主动”或“双信道待机”状态的发生; 确保两个通道的控制周期的同步; 减少系统响应故障的时间; 满足实时要求; 提高系统的可靠性和可用性; 并确保主动和待机状态之间的无缝切换。