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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Signal propagation using high performance dual probe
    • 信号传播采用高性能双探头
    • US5459441A
    • 1995-10-17
    • US181199
    • 1994-01-13
    • John G. WeberRichard C. Yu
    • John G. WeberRichard C. Yu
    • H01P1/161H01Q13/02H01Q13/00
    • H01Q13/0258H01P1/161
    • Signal propagation apparatus is formed with a waveguide cavity for propagating first and second electromagnetic signals respectively having first and second electric fields that are distinguished outside the cavity by first and second polarizations, for example orthogonal polarizations, one vertical and one horizontal. Within the cavity, the electric field lines are curved and cross one another at angles that vary as a function of location within the cavity. A pair of probes are mounted within the cavity in spaced-apart relation to each other and have orientations that differ from the orientations of the electric fields outside the cavity. In order to send or transmit signals having electric fields that are respectively vertically and horizontally polarized, for example, thereby forming an angle of 90.degree. with respect to each other, the probes lie in planes forming a dihedral angle of about 80.degree.. This structure maximizes probe-to-probe isolation and cross-polarization nulls between the first and second electric fields.
    • 信号传播装置形成有用于传播第一和第二电磁信号的第一和第二电磁信号,所述第一和第二电磁信号具有通过第一和第二偏振区分在腔外的第一和第二电场,例如垂直偏振,一个垂直和一个水平。 在空腔内,电场线是弯曲的并以与腔内的位置的函数变化的角度交叉。 一对探针以彼此间隔开的关系安装在腔体内,并且具有不同于空腔外的电场取向的取向。 为了发送或发送具有分别垂直和水平极化的电场的信号,例如相对于彼此形成90°的角度,探针位于形成约80°的二面角的平面中。 该结构最大化了第一和第二电场之间的探针到探针隔离和交叉极化零点。