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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Reducing the dynamic range of image data
    • 降低图像数据的动态范围
    • US09501816B2
    • 2016-11-22
    • US14399493
    • 2013-05-06
    • NATIONAL ICT AUSTRALIA LIMITIED
    • Yi LiNick Barnes
    • G06T5/00
    • G06T5/007G06T2207/10012G06T2207/10016G06T2207/10024G06T2207/10028G06T2207/20012G06T2207/20208
    • This disclosure concerns the determination of low dynamic range image data from high dynamic range image data. A processor determines the low dynamic range image data by optimizing a degree to which the low dynamic range image data satisfies a local contrast constraint and a global consistency constraint. The local contrast constraint is based on a local contrast in a perception space while the global consistency constraint is based on a relationship between points in the high dynamic range image data. The determined low dynamic range image data preserves the local contrast from the high dynamic range image data while also preserving the relationship between points in the high dynamic range image data to a high degree. As a result, the method prevents contrast distortion, halos and artifacts and ordering of level lines (isocontours) is preserved.
    • 本公开涉及从高动态范围图像数据确定低动态范围图像数据。 处理器通过优化低动态范围图像数据满足局部对比约束和全局一致性约束的程度来确定低动态范围图像数据。 局部对比约束基于感知空间中的局部对比度,而全局一致性约束基于高动态范围图像数据中的点之间的关系。 确定的低动态范围图像数据保持来自高动态范围图像数据的局部对比度,同时还高度保持高动态范围图像数据中的点之间的关系。 因此,该方法可以防止对比度失真,光栅和伪影以及等级线(异形体)的排序。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Shape and photometric invariants recovery from polarisation images
    • 形状和光度不变量从偏振图像恢复
    • US09373052B2
    • 2016-06-21
    • US13642463
    • 2011-04-20
    • Antonio Robles-KellyCong Phuoc Huynh
    • Antonio Robles-KellyCong Phuoc Huynh
    • G06K9/00G06K9/46G06T7/00G01N21/21G01N21/31G01N21/29G01N21/25G01N21/27G06T17/00
    • G06K9/46G01B11/24G01N21/21G01N21/25G01N21/27G01N21/29G01N21/31G01N21/3151G06T7/50G06T7/507G06T7/514G06T7/586G06T7/97G06T17/00G06T2200/08G06T2207/10016G06T2207/10144
    • The disclosure concerns processing of electronic images, such as hyperspectral, or multispectral images. In particular, but is not limited to, a method, software and computer for estimating shape information or a photometric invariant of a location of image of a scene. The image data (300) indexed by wavelength λ and polarization filter angle θ. For each wavelength λ index, a polarization angle φ is estimated from the image data (300) by the processor (810). The processor (810) then also estimates the shape information (such as azimuth α, such as zenith θ, or surface normal) or photometric invariants (such as refractive index) based on the estimated polarization angle φ for each wavelength index λ. Greater accuracies can be achieved in the estimated shape information and/or photometric invariants by using wavelength-indexed data. Further, surface information or photometric invariant can be estimated based upon polarization in a single-view hyperspectral or multi-spectral imagery. Further, by relying on the polarization angle for the estimation, the method is insensitive to changes in illumination power and direction.
    • 本公开涉及电子图像的处理,例如高光谱或多光谱图像。 特别地,但不限于,用于估计场景图像的位置的形状信息或光度不变性的方法,软件和计算机。 由波长λ和偏振滤波器角度等指标的图像数据(300)。 对于每个波长的λ指数,偏振角&phgr 由处理器(810)从图像数据(300)估计。 然后,处理器(810)还基于估计的偏振角&phgr来估计形状信息(诸如方位角α,诸如天顶角或表面法线)或光度不变量(例如折射率) 对于每个波长指数λ。 通过使用波长索引数据,可以在估计的形状信息和/或光度不变量中实现更高的准确度。 此外,可以基于单视图超光谱或多光谱图像中的极化来估计表面信息或光度不变量。 此外,通过依靠偏振角进行估计,该方法对照明功率和方向的变化不敏感。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Measuring cognitive load
    • 衡量认知负荷
    • US09189596B2
    • 2015-11-17
    • US11993008
    • 2006-06-28
    • Fang ChenNatalie RuizEric Choi
    • Fang ChenNatalie RuizEric Choi
    • A61B5/00G06F19/00A61B5/16
    • G06F19/34A61B5/16A61B5/4088A61B5/7264A61B5/7267
    • This invention concerns a method for measuring cognitive load of a person in performing a task. In other aspects the invention can be expressed as a computer and as software that are used to perform the method. The computer (50) has an interface having a plural number of unimodal input (20, 30 to 40) and output devices, and a cognitive load analyzer (50). The analyzer comprises a receiver to receive input data signal streams (25, 35 and 45) from respective devices (20, 30 and 40). A classifier (56 to 59), (66 to 69) and (76 to 79) is also provided to identify predetermined “meta-interaction patterns” from the streams (25, 35 and 45), and to weight the identified predetermined “meta-interaction patterns” to produce respective weighted outputs. A combiner (80) to fuse the outputs to produce a measure indicating the person's cognitive load.
    • 本发明涉及一种在执行任务时测量人的认知负荷的方法。 在其他方面,本发明可以表示为计算机和用作执行该方法的软件。 计算机(50)具有具有多个单峰输入(20,30〜40)和输出装置的接口以及认知负荷分析器(50)。 分析器包括从相应装置(20,30和40)接收输入数据信号流(25,35和45)的接收器。 还提供分类器(56至59),(66至69)和(76至79)以从流(25,35和45)中识别预定的“元相互作用模式”,并且对所识别的预定“元 相互作用模式“以产生相应的加权输出。 组合器(80),用于熔断输出以产生指示人的认知负荷的量度。