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1. 发明授权

US07790283B2 Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof 无效
标题翻译：具有增强的可逆热性能的纤维素纤维及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US07790283B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11771377
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Mark Hartmann , James Brice Worley , Matthew North
发明人： Mark Hartmann , James Brice Worley , Matthew North
IPC分类号： D02G3/00 , B32B9/00 , D04H1/00
CPC分类号： D04H1/70 , D01F1/08 , D01F1/10 , D01F2/00 , D01F8/04 , D04H1/04 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2935 , Y10T428/2965 , Y10T428/298 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2984 , Y10T428/2985 , Y10T442/637
摘要： Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and applications of such cellulosic fibers are described. In one embodiment, a cellulosic fiber includes a fiber body including a cellulosic material and a set of microcapsules dispersed in the cellulosic material. The set of microcapsules contain a phase change material having a latent heat of at least 40 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 100° C., and the phase change material provides thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature. The cellulosic fiber can be formed via a solution spinning process, and can be used in various products where thermal regulating properties are desired.
摘要翻译：描述了具有增强的可逆热性质的纤维素纤维和这种纤维素纤维的应用。在一个实施方案中，纤维素纤维包括包含纤维素材料的纤维体和分散在纤维素材料中的一组微胶囊。该组微胶囊包含具有至少40J / g的潜热和0℃至100℃范围内的转变温度的相变材料，相变材料至少基于至少在转变温度下潜热的吸收和释放之一。纤维素纤维可以通过溶液纺丝法形成，并且可以用于需要热调节性能的各种产品中。

2. 发明授权

US07244497B2 Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有增强的可逆热性能的纤维素纤维及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US07244497B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10638290
申请日：2003-08-07
申请人： Mark Henry Hartmann , James Brice Worley
发明人： Mark Henry Hartmann , James Brice Worley
IPC分类号： D02G3/00 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： D01F2/00 , D01F1/10 , D01F8/02 , D01F8/04 , D04H1/4258 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/54 , D04H3/16 , F28D20/02 , F28D20/023 , H05K1/0366 , Y02E60/145 , Y10T428/249938 , Y10T428/249947 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2965 , Y10T428/298 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/64 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/642
摘要： Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming such cellulosic fibers are described. In one embodiment, a cellulosic fiber includes a fiber body formed of an elongated member. The elongated member includes a cellulosic material and a temperature regulating material dispersed within the cellulosic material. The temperature regulating material includes a phase change material having a transition temperature in the range of −5° C. to 125° C. The cellulosic fiber can be formed via a solution spinning process and can be used in various products where thermal regulating properties are desired. For example, the cellulosic fiber can be used in textiles, apparel, footwear, medical products, containers and packagings, buildings, appliances, and other products.
摘要翻译：描述了具有增强的可逆热性质的纤维素纤维和形成这种纤维素纤维的方法。在一个实施方案中，纤维素纤维包括由细长构件形成的纤维体。细长构件包括分散在纤维素材料内的纤维素材料和温度调节材料。温度调节材料包括转变温度在-5℃至125℃范围内的相变材料。纤维素纤维可以通过溶液纺丝法形成，并可用于各种产品，其中热调节性能为想要的例如，纤维素纤维可以用于纺织品，服装，鞋类，医疗产品，容器和容器，建筑物，电器和其他产品中。

3. 发明申请

US20130040526A1 THERMAL REGULATING BUILDING MATERIALS AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION COMPONENTS CONTAINING PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS 有权
标题翻译：热调节建筑材料和包含相变材料的其他建筑构件
公开(公告)号：US20130040526A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13525676
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： Mark Hartmann , Greg Roda , Aharon Eyal
发明人： Mark Hartmann , Greg Roda , Aharon Eyal
IPC分类号： E04B1/78 , D04H13/00
CPC分类号： C09K5/063 , C08B15/02 , C08F120/32 , C08F220/18 , C08F2220/1891 , D01F1/10 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/273 , D06M2101/06 , D21B1/10 , E04B1/76 , Y02A30/261 , Y02B30/94 , Y02P20/124 , Y02W30/644 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/3188 , Y10T442/696 , C08F2220/325
摘要： A material for energy management and peak energy reduction in a building structure, comprises an insulative base material, a first phase change material, and a functional polymeric phase change material that dynamically absorbs and releases heat to adjust heat transfer. The functional polymeric phase change material has at least one phase change temperature in the range between −10° C. and 100° C. and a phase change enthalpy of at least 5 Joules per gram, the functional polymeric phase change material including a plurality of polymer chains that include a backbone chain and a plurality of side chains, wherein a first portion of the plurality of polymer chains are crosslinked to each other, wherein a second portion of the plurality of polymer chains are crosslinked with the first phase change material and a third portion of the plurality of side chains are mechanically entangled with the inorganic insulative base material.
摘要翻译：用于建筑结构中的能量管理和峰值能量减少的材料包括动态吸收和释放热量以调节热传递的绝缘基材，第一相变材料和功能聚合物相变材料。功能性聚合物相变材料具有在-10℃和100℃之间的范围内的至少一个相变温度和至少5焦耳/克的相变焓，所述官能聚合物相变材料包括多个包括主链和多个侧链的聚合物链，其中所述多个聚合物链的第一部分彼此交联，其中所述多个聚合物链的第二部分与所述第一相变材料交联，并且多个侧链的第三部分与无机绝缘基材机械缠结。

4. 发明申请

US20100196707A1 Multi-Component Fibers Having Enhanced Reversible Thermal Properties and methods of manufacturing thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有增强的可逆热性能的多组分纤维及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100196707A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12652653
申请日：2010-01-05
申请人： Monte C. Magill , Mark H. Hartmann , Jeffrey S. Haggard , James E. Brang
发明人： Monte C. Magill , Mark H. Hartmann , Jeffrey S. Haggard , James E. Brang
IPC分类号： D02G3/22
CPC分类号： D01D5/24 , D01F1/10 , D01F8/04 , D04H1/42 , D04H3/16 , F28D20/02 , F28D20/023 , H05K1/0366 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2924 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T442/2008 , Y10T442/30
摘要： Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof are described. In one embodiment, a multi-component fiber includes a fiber body formed from a set of elongated members, and at least one of the set of elongated members includes a temperature regulating material having a latent heat of at least 40 J/g. The temperature regulating material provides thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature. The multi-component fiber can be formed via a melt spinning process or a solution spinning process and can be used or incorporated in various products where a thermal regulating property is desired. For example, the multi-component fiber can be used in textiles, apparel, footwear, medical products, containers and packagings, buildings, appliances, and other products.
摘要翻译：描述了具有增强的可逆热性质的多组分纤维及其制造方法。在一个实施例中，多组分纤维包括由一组细长构件形成的纤维体，并且该组细长构件中的至少一个包括具有至少40J / g的潜热的温度调节材料。温度调节材料基于在转变温度下的潜热的吸收和释放中的至少一种来提供热调节。多组分纤维可以通过熔融纺丝法或溶液纺丝法形成，并且可以用于或并入需要热调节性能的各种产品中。例如，多组分纤维可用于纺织品，服装，鞋类，医疗产品，容器和容器，建筑物，电器和其他产品中。

5. 发明申请

US20100015869A1 Articles Containing Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials and Methods of Manufacturing the Same 有权
标题翻译：含有功能性聚合物相变材料的材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100015869A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12185908
申请日：2008-08-05
申请人： Mark Hartmann , Aharon Eyal
发明人： Mark Hartmann , Aharon Eyal
IPC分类号： B32B27/06 , C08F124/00 , C08L37/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/06 , D02G3/00 , B32B3/26 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： C09K5/063 , C08F8/14 , C08F120/32 , C08F220/18 , D01F1/10 , D01F2/28 , D01F6/38 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/273 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2400/01 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2964 , Y10T428/31743 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/3188 , Y10T442/20 , C08F2220/1891 , C08F2220/325
摘要： An article comprises a substrate and a functional polymeric phase change material bound to the substrate. In some aspects the functional polymeric phase change material is chemically bound to the substrate and can be accomplished by at least one of covalent bonding or electrovalent bonding. The functional polymeric phase change material can comprise a reactive function selected from the group consisting of an acid anhydride group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkyl group, an aldehyde group, an amide group, an amino group and their salts, a N-substituted amino group, an aziridine, an aryl group, a carbonyl group, a carboxy group and their salts, an epoxy group, an ester group, an ether group, a glycidyl group, a halo group, a hydride group, a hydroxy group, an isocyanate group, a thiol group, a disulfide group, a silyl or silane group, an urea group, and an urethane group, and wherein the substrate comprises at least one of cellulose, wool, fur, leather, polyester and nylon. Methods of producing the articles are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种制品包括底物和与基底结合的官能聚合物相变材料。在一些方面，功能性聚合物相变材料化学结合到基底上，并且可以通过共价键或电价键中的至少一种来实现。官能聚合相变材料可以包括选自酸酐基，烯基，炔基，烷基，醛基，酰胺基，氨基及其盐的反应性官能团， N-取代氨基，氮丙啶，芳基，羰基，羧基及其盐，环氧基，酯基，醚基，缩水甘油基，卤代基，氢化物基，羟基基团，异氰酸酯基，硫醇基，二硫键，甲硅烷基或硅烷基，脲基和氨基甲酸酯基，其中所述基材包含纤维素，羊毛，毛皮，皮革，聚酯和尼龙中的至少一种。还公开了制造物品的方法。

6. 发明授权

US07563398B2 Melt spinable concentrate pellets having enhanced reversible thermal properties 有权
公开(公告)号：US07563398B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US10891428
申请日：2004-07-13
申请人： Mark Henry Hartmann , Monte Christopher Magill
发明人： Mark Henry Hartmann , Monte Christopher Magill
IPC分类号： B29B9/06 , B28B11/12 , C08J5/00 , D01F1/02 , C08K3/00 , C08K5/01 , C08K3/34
CPC分类号： F28D20/023 , C08J3/226 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A process for manufacturing extrudable/melt spinnable concentrate pellets which contain phase change materials (PCMs), whether the PCMs are micro-encapsulated absorbed into carrier polymers, or non-micro-encapsulated within the concentrate pellets. The polymer matrix within the concentrate pellets can be any thermoplastic polymer or combination of thermoplastic polymers, and the concentrate pellets can then be blended into similar thermoplastic polymers to form mono-filament melt spun fibers, extruded films, injection molded products, etc., or the concentrate pellets can be blended with other thermoplastic polymers to form bi-component or multi-component melt spun fibers, extruded films, injection molded products, etc.

7. 发明授权

US07311209B2 Filter material 失效
标题翻译：过滤材料
公开(公告)号：US07311209B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US10937045
申请日：2004-09-09
申请人： Martin Bentz , Danny H. Meger
发明人： Martin Bentz , Danny H. Meger
IPC分类号： B65B29/02 , B01D71/26 , B01D69/02 , D04H1/00 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： B01D39/18 , D21H27/08 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/24826 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/681
摘要： A filter material has one or more plies of fiber layers, in particular for the production of filter bags and filter cones for infused beverages, the at least one fiber layer containing fibers or microcapsules having phase change material. Paraffinic hydrocarbons can be used as the phase change material.
摘要翻译：过滤材料具有一层或多层纤维层，特别是用于生产用于输注饮料的过滤袋和过滤锥，所述至少一个纤维层含有具有相变材料的纤维或微胶囊。可以使用石蜡烃作为相变材料。

8. 发明授权

US5955188A Skived foam article containing energy absorbing phase change material 有权
标题翻译：含有能量吸收相变材料的滑动泡沫制品
公开(公告)号：US5955188A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US165583
申请日：1998-10-02
申请人： Robert J. Pushaw
发明人： Robert J. Pushaw
IPC分类号： B32B5/18 , D06M23/04 , D06M23/12 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , D06M23/04 , D06M23/12 , C08J2421/00 , Y10T428/249994 , Y10T428/249995 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T442/469
摘要： A composition for saturation of preformed, previously cured foam substrates having an at least partially open cell configuration, includes a polymer binder in which microspheres containing a phase change material are dispersed. Preferred phase change materials include paraffinic hydrocarbons. The microspheres may be microencapsulated. A preferred cured foam substrate is a skived polyurethane or polyether foam of from 20 to 1000 mils in thickness, preferably 20 to 200 mils in thickness, having up to 6 ounces per square yard or more of encapsulated phase change material embedded in a polymer binder. One method of applying the binder with dispersed encapsulated phase change materials is by applying a binder/microsphere dispersion to the upper surface of a previously cured foam sheet with, then drawing a vacuum from the underside of the cured foam sheet to permeate from 20% to 100% of the cured foam sheet with the binder/microsphere dispersion. The resulting product is then cured. An alternative method of applying the binder with embedded encapsulated phase change materials using knife over roll technique to an exposed surface of the skived foam is disclosed in which the most preferred viscosity of the uncured polymer binder is from 7,000 to 9,000 centipoise.
摘要翻译：用于饱和预先形成的，具有至少部分开放的电池构型的预先固化的泡沫基材的组合物包括其中分散有相变材料的微球的聚合物粘合剂。优选的相变材料包括链烷烃。微球可以被微胶囊化。优选的固化泡沫基材是20至1000密耳厚度，优选20至200密耳厚度的具有高达6盎司/平方码或更多的嵌入聚合物粘合剂中的包封的相变材料的空心聚氨酯或聚醚泡沫。用分散的包封的相变材料施加粘合剂的一种方法是通过将粘合剂/微球分散体施加到预先固化的泡沫板的上表面，然后从固化的泡沫板的下侧抽出真空从20％渗透到 100％固化的泡沫片材与粘合剂/微球分散体。然后将所得产物固化。公开了一种替代方法，其中将具有嵌入的包封的相变材料的粘合剂用刮刀技术施加到所述喷雾泡沫的暴露表面，其中未固化的聚合物粘合剂的最优选粘度为7,000至9,000厘泊。

9. 发明授权

US5851338A Skived foam article containing energy absorbing phase change material 失效
公开(公告)号：US5851338A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US843397
申请日：1997-04-15
申请人： Robert J. Pushaw
发明人： Robert J. Pushaw
IPC分类号： B05D5/00 , B05D7/24 , B32B5/18 , B32B27/00 , C08J7/04 , C08J9/32 , C08J9/40 , C08J9/42 , D06M23/04 , D06M23/12 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , C08J9/32 , C08J9/42 , D06M23/04 , D06M23/12 , C08J2203/22 , C08J2421/00 , Y10T428/249994 , Y10T428/249995 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T442/469
摘要： A composition for saturation of preformed, previously cured foam substrates having an at least partially open cell configuration, includes a polymer binder in which microspheres containing a phase change material are dispersed. Preferred phase change materials include paraffinic hydrocarbons. The microspheres may be microencapsulated. A preferred cured foam substrate is a skived polyurethane or polyether foam of from 20 to 1000 mils in thickness, preferably 20 to 200 mils in thickness, having up to 6 ounces per square yard or more of encapsulated phase change material embedded in a polymer binder. One method of applying the binder with dispersed encapsulated phase change materials is by applying a binder/microsphere dispersion to the upper surface of a previously cured foam sheet with, then drawing a vacuum from the underside of the cured foam sheet to permeate from 20% to 100% of the cured foam sheet with the binder/microsphere dispersion. The resulting product is then cured. An alternative method of applying the binder with embedded encapsulated phase change materials using knife over roll technique to an exposed surface of the skived foam is disclosed in which the most preferred viscosity of the uncured polymer binder is from 7,000 to 9,000 centipoise.

10. 发明授权

US07836722B2 Containers and packagings for regulating heat transfer 有权
标题翻译：用于调节传热的容器和容器
公开(公告)号：US07836722B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US11471166
申请日：2006-06-19
申请人： Monte C. Magill , Jeanette Heimbach
发明人： Monte C. Magill , Jeanette Heimbach
IPC分类号： F25D3/08
CPC分类号： F28D20/02 , C09K5/063 , F24V30/00 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A food container includes an upper wall, a lower wall, and a side wall extending between the upper wall and the lower wall. At least one of the upper wall, the lower wall, and the side wall includes a plurality of microcapsules containing a phase change material. The phase change material has a latent heat in the range of 40 J/g to 400 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 100° C. The phase change material provides thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature.
摘要翻译：食品容器包括上壁，下壁和在上壁和下壁之间延伸的侧壁。上壁，下壁和侧壁中的至少一个包括含有相变材料的多个微胶囊。相变材料具有在40J / g至400J / g范围内的潜热和0℃至100℃范围内的转变温度。相变材料基于至少一个在转变温度下吸收和释放潜热。

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