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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Microwave Chemical Reactor
    • 微波化学反应堆
    • US20090074631A1
    • 2009-03-19
    • US11722723
    • 2005-12-14
    • Iginio Longo
    • Iginio Longo
    • B01J19/08
    • B01J19/02B01J3/048B01J19/126B01J2219/00141B01J2219/00144B01J2219/00146B01J2219/0218B01J2219/024B01J2219/0245B01J2219/1215B01J2219/1239B01J2219/1245B01J2219/1266B01J2219/1269B01J2219/1272B01J2219/1278B01J2219/1281B01J2219/1284B01J2219/1293B01J2219/1296H05B6/806
    • Microwave heating apparatus (1) for chemical-physical processes comprising a microwave source (4), for example a magnetron or a klystron or a solid state oscillator (FET transistor), operatively connected to an end of an antenna (10) at a connector (12). The antenna (10) is put in a reaction container (3) where it irradiates with microwaves a reacting material (25). In particular, the antenna (10) can be coated with a sheath (15) that avoids a direct contact with the reacting material (25), or alternatively, can be put into in a housing (7) executed in the container (3). The housing (7), made of a material transparent to microwaves, can cross the reaction container (3) for a part thereof, or for all its width. The arrangement of the antenna (10) in the reacting material (25) provides a quick and effective heating. Furthermore, it is possible to increase considerably the selectivity, the control and the efficiency of a chemical-physical processes to which the heating technique above described is applied. This allows also to provide a considerable energy saving with respect to apparatus of prior art.
    • 一种用于化学物理过程的微波加热装置(1),包括微波源(4),例如磁控管或速调管或固态振荡器(FET晶体管),可操作地连接到天线(10)的连接器 (12)。 将天线(10)放入反应容器(3)中,在反应容器(3)中用微波照射反应材料(25)。 特别地,天线(10)可以涂覆有避免与反应材料(25)直接接触的护套(15),或者可以放入容器(3)中执行的壳体(7)中, 。 由对微波透明的材料制成的壳体(7)可以跨过反应容器(3)的一部分或其全部宽度。 天线(10)在反应材料(25)中的布置提供了快速有效的加热。 此外,可以显着提高应用上述加热技术的化学物理过程的选择性,控制和效率。 这还允许相对于现有技术的装置提供相当大的节能。