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1. 发明申请

US20160101487A1 SPOT WELDING ELECTRODE 审中-公开
标题翻译： SPOT焊接电极
公开(公告)号：US20160101487A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-14
申请号：US14872536
申请日：2015-10-01
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Shuhei Ogura , Kazuyuki Ogusu
IPC分类号： B23K35/02 , B23K11/30 , B23K35/22
CPC分类号： B23K35/0205 , B23K11/30 , B23K35/222
摘要： A spot welding electrode includes a copper alloy, and a sintered tungsten alloy disposed in a tip portion of the spot welding electrode, the tip portion of the spot welding electrode being brought into contact with an object to be welded. The sintered tungsten alloy is connected only at a single flat surface to the copper alloy. A thermal conductivity of the spot welding electrode is within a range from 60 W/mK to 120 W/mK.
摘要翻译：点焊电极包括铜合金和设置在点焊电极的前端部的烧结钨合金，点焊电极的前端部与被焊接物接触。烧结的钨合金仅在单个平坦表面连接到铜合金。点焊电极的导热率在60W / mK至120W / mK的范围内。

2. 发明申请

US20140332517A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOW-MANGANESE WELDING ALLOYS 有权
标题翻译：低锰焊接合金的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140332517A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14265750
申请日：2014-04-30
申请人： HOBART BROTHERS COMPANY
发明人： Steven Edward Barhorst , Kevin M. Krieger , Joseph C. Bundy , Mario Anthony Amata , Daryl L. Duncan , Susan Renata Fiore
IPC分类号： B23K35/34 , B23K35/30 , B23K35/40
CPC分类号： B23K35/34 , B23K35/00 , B23K35/0205 , B23K35/0244 , B23K35/0255 , B23K35/0261 , B23K35/0266 , B23K35/0288 , B23K35/0294 , B23K35/222 , B23K35/3066 , B23K35/3073 , B23K35/308 , B23K35/3086 , B23K35/3093 , B23K35/40 , B23K35/406 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： The present disclosure relates generally to welding alloys and, more specifically, to welding consumables (e.g., welding wires and rods) for welding, such as Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW), Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW), Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW), and Flux Core Arc Welding (FCAW). In an embodiment, a welding alloy includes less than approximately 1 wt % manganese as well as one or more strengthening agents selected from the group: nickel, cobalt, copper, carbon, molybdenum, chromium, vanadium, silicon, and boron. Additionally, the welding alloy has a carbon equivalence (CE) value that is less than approximately 0.23, according to the Ito and Bessyo carbon equivalence equation. The welding alloy also includes one or more grain control agents selected from the group: niobium, tantalum, titanium, zirconium, and boron, wherein the welding alloy includes less than approximately 0.6 wt % grain control agents.
摘要翻译：本公开一般涉及焊接合金，更具体地涉及用于焊接的焊接材料（例如，焊丝和棒），例如气体金属弧焊（GMAW），气体钨弧焊（GTAW），屏蔽金属弧焊 SMAW）和焊剂芯弧焊（FCAW）。在一个实施方案中，焊接合金包括小于约1重量％的锰以及一种或多种选自以下的强化剂：镍，钴，铜，碳，钼，铬，钒，硅和硼。另外，根据Ito和Bessyo碳等价方程，焊接合金的碳当量（CE）值小于约0.23。焊接合金还包括一种或多种选自铌，钽，钛，锆和硼的晶粒控制剂，其中焊接合金包含小于约0.6wt％的颗粒控制剂。

3. 发明申请

US20140013869A1 RESISTANCE SPOT WELD ELECTRODE DRESSER 有权
标题翻译：电阻点焊焊条
公开(公告)号：US20140013869A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US13546043
申请日：2012-07-11
申请人： William C. Moision , Elizabeth T. Hetrick
发明人： William C. Moision , Elizabeth T. Hetrick
IPC分类号： B23C3/12 , G01R27/08
CPC分类号： B23K35/302 , B23K11/3063 , B23K35/0205 , B23K35/0255 , B23K35/0288 , B23K35/222 , B23K35/40 , B23K35/402 , Y10T407/19
摘要： An electrode dresser is provided. The electrode dresser includes a face cutting segment having a top surface and a face rake surface. The top surface intersects the face rake surface and forms a face cutting edge. The face cutting edge is configured to remove deposits located on a face of an electrode. The face rake surface forms a face rake angle with a line generally perpendicular to the top surface. A side cutting segment extends from the face cutting segment and has a top surface and a side cutting surface. The top surface intersects the side cutting surface thereby forming a side cutting edge. The side cutting edge is configured to dress a distorted tapered side of an electrode tip. The side cutting surface forms a side rake angle with a line perpendicular to the top surface. The face rake angle is different from the side rake angle.
摘要翻译：提供电极修整器。电极修整器包括具有顶表面和面前倾表面的面切割段。顶面与面前刀面相交并形成面切削刃。面切割刃构造成去除位于电极表面上的沉积物。面耙表面与通常垂直于顶面的线形成面前倾角。侧切割段从面切割段延伸并且具有顶表面和侧切割表面。顶表面与侧切割面相交，从而形成侧切边。侧切割刃被构造成穿着电极末端的变形的锥形侧。侧切面与垂直于顶面的线形成侧倾角。面前角与侧倾角不同。

4. 发明申请

US20020179202A1 Method for connecting shape-memory material and steel or copper material 审中-公开
标题翻译：连接形状记忆材料和钢或铜材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20020179202A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-05
申请号：US10089299
申请日：2002-03-29
发明人： Stefan Kautz , Hannes Kuhl
IPC分类号： C22F001/00
CPC分类号： B23K35/222 , B23K11/3009 , B23K2103/14
摘要： The process is to be used to connect a component made from a shape memory alloy to a thin component made from steel material or a copper material. The intention is to provide a spot-welding technique using electrodes made from a Cu alloy. The intention is to establish a current intensity of over 1000 A, preferably over 2000 A, at an I2t value of over 5000 A2s, preferably over 8000 A2s, and a pressure of at least 30 MPa, preferably 80 MPa.
摘要翻译：该方法用于将由形状记忆合金制成的部件连接到由钢材或铜材料制成的薄部件上。其目的是提供使用由Cu合金制成的电极的点焊技术。目的是建立超过1000A，优选超过2000A的电流强度，其I2t值超过5000A2s，优选超过8000A2s，压力至少为30MPa，优选80MPa。

5. 发明授权

US5590386A Method of making an alloy of tungsten and lanthana 失效
标题翻译：制造钨和镧合金的方法
公开(公告)号：US5590386A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US507183
申请日：1995-07-26
申请人： Thomas J. Patrician , Harry D. Martin, III
发明人： Thomas J. Patrician , Harry D. Martin, III
IPC分类号： B23K35/40 , C22C32/00 , C22C1/10
CPC分类号： B23K35/327 , B22F3/23 , B23K35/222 , B23K35/402 , C22C1/1005 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00
摘要： In a method of making alloy of tungsten and lanthana, lanthanum hydroxide is blended with tungsten metal powder, the mixture is pressed to form a pressed ingot, optionally presintered, and sintered to form the alloy. The use of lanthanum hydroxide as the source of the lanthana dopant allows the pressed or presintered ingots to be stored in air prior to sintering for prolonged periods without becoming degraded from exposure to atmospheric moisture.
摘要翻译：在制造钨和镧的合金的方法中，将氢氧化镧与钨金属粉末混合，将该混合物压制成可以任意预烧结的压铸锭，并烧结以形成合金。使用氢氧化镧作为镧掺杂剂的来源允许压制或预烧的锭在烧结之前长时间储存在空气中而不会暴露于大气湿气中而降解。

6. 发明授权

US5421918A Silver- or silver-copper alloy-metal oxide composite material 失效
标题翻译：银或铜 - 铜合金 - 金属氧化物复合材料
公开(公告)号：US5421918A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US240890
申请日：1994-05-11
申请人： Akira Shibata
发明人： Akira Shibata
IPC分类号： B23K35/22 , C22C1/10 , C22C32/00 , C22C5/06 , C22C5/08
CPC分类号： C22C1/1036 , B23K35/222 , C22C32/0021
摘要： A silver-metal oxide composite material comprising a silver matrix or silver-copper alloy matrix containing 50% by weight or less of copper, (a) from 0.5 to 25% by weight, in terms of elemental metal, of an oxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Al, Zr, Ca, Ce, Be, Th, Sr, Ti, Cr, Hf and Si, and, optionally, (b) from 0.01 to 5% by weight, in terms of elemental metal, of an oxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Bi, Pb, Cd, Zn, Sn, Sb, Mn and iron family metals; the oxide of the (a) element and, where present, the oxide of the (b) element being dispersed in the form of fine particles with a particle size of not more than about 0.1 .mu.m uniformly throughout the matrix from the surface to the core thereof; and process of producing the composite material using oxidation under the conditions in which a liquid phase and a solid phase coexist.
摘要翻译：一种银 - 金属氧化物复合材料，其包含含有50重量％以下的铜的银基体或银 - 铜合金基体，（a）以元素换算计为0.5〜25重量％的氧化物，至少选自Mg，Al，Zr，Ca，Ce，Be，Th，Sr，Ti，Cr，Hf和Si中的一种元素，和（b）0.01至5重量％元素金属，选自Bi，Pb，Cd，Zn，Sn，Sb，Mn和铁族金属中的至少一种元素的氧化物; （a）元素的氧化物和（b）元素的氧化物以粒子尺寸不大于约0.1μm的细颗粒形式从表面均匀地分散在整个基质中，核心以及在液相和固相共存的条件下使用氧化生产复合材料的方法。

7. 发明授权

US5374391A Molded ceramic articles and production method thereof 失效
标题翻译：模制陶瓷制品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5374391A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US76500
申请日：1993-06-09
申请人： Mitsuo Kuwabara , Kiyoshi Ikegami , Teruaki Yoshida , Koji Takahashi , Tamotsu Harada , Takeshi Komiyama , Fumio Hirai , Masamichi Hayashi
发明人： Mitsuo Kuwabara , Kiyoshi Ikegami , Teruaki Yoshida , Koji Takahashi , Tamotsu Harada , Takeshi Komiyama , Fumio Hirai , Masamichi Hayashi
IPC分类号： B22F3/22 , B23K35/02 , B23K35/22 , B23K35/40 , C04B35/622 , C22C1/04 , C22C1/10 , C22C32/00 , B22F3/02
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , B23K35/222 , B23K35/402 , C04B35/622 , C22C1/0425 , C22C1/1078 , C22C32/00 , B22F2998/00 , B23K35/0205
摘要： A method of producing a molded ceramic article comprises the first step mixing powdery raw materials and a liquid additive, thereby obtaining a mixed raw material, the second step press-molding the mixed raw material obtained in the first step in a hydrostatically applied condition of pressure, thereby removing an excess of the liquid additive to obtain a preform, and the third step calcining the preform obtained in the second step to obtain a molded ceramic article. The molded ceramic article comprises, as a principal component, copper and, as essential components, Cr and Ni within composition ranges of 0.1.ltoreq. Cr
摘要翻译：制造模制陶瓷制品的方法包括：将粉末原料和液体添加剂混合的第一步骤，从而获得混合原料，第二步骤在第一步骤中获得的混合原料在压力下的静压施加条件下从而除去过量的液体添加剂以获得预成型体，并且第三步骤煅烧在第二步骤中获得的预成型体以获得模制的陶瓷制品。模制的陶瓷制品以0.1重量％的组成范围内包含铜和作为必要组分的Cr和Ni作为主要组分。％和0.1

8. 发明授权

US4882519A Discharge electrode material composed of yttrium and rhenium or ruthenium 失效
标题翻译：由钇和铼组成的放电电极材料
公开(公告)号：US4882519A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US175431
申请日：1988-03-30
申请人： Yoshinori Maeno , Hiroshi Mikita , Sadao Umezu , Fukuhisa Matsuda , Masao Ushio
发明人： Yoshinori Maeno , Hiroshi Mikita , Sadao Umezu , Fukuhisa Matsuda , Masao Ushio
IPC分类号： C22C29/12 , B23K35/22 , C22C1/05 , C22C27/00 , C22C32/00 , H01B1/02 , H05H1/34
CPC分类号： H05H1/34 , B23K35/222 , H05H2001/3442
摘要： Disclosed is a discharge electrode material essentially made of yttrium oxide and blended with rhenium or ruthenium. This electrode material is used as the electrode for air plasma cutting, electrode for plasma spraying, and others, and it is excellent in heat resistance and oxidation resistance, and its wear resistance is more than twice as high as that of conventional electrode materials such as zirconium and hafnium.

9. 发明授权

US4843206A Resistance welding electrode chip 失效
标题翻译：电阻焊电极芯片
公开(公告)号：US4843206A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US245173
申请日：1988-09-15
申请人： Kazuo Azuma , Masahiko Inoue
发明人： Kazuo Azuma , Masahiko Inoue
IPC分类号： B23K11/30 , B23K35/02 , B23K35/22
CPC分类号： B23K35/0205 , B23K35/222
摘要： A welding resistance electrode chip of this invention comprises a front end to be brought into contact with a substance to be welded, an intermediate cylinder disposed on and in contact with the tail end of front end, and a main cylinder having a closed end disposed on and in contact with the tail end of front end and the tail end and the inner wall of intermediate cylinder. It is sintered and molded out of appropriate copper-based powder materials respectively satisfying the requirements of portions thereof: The front end is made of a powder material having good thermal shock resistance and wear resistance, the intermediate cylinder is made of a powder material having high tenacity to suppress the deformation of the front end, and the main cylinder is made of a powder material having high conductivity. Therefore, the durability of resistance welding electrode chip of this invention has been improved remarkably, and the operation rate of equipment has been improved.
摘要翻译：本发明的焊接电极电极芯片包括与要被焊接的物质接触的前端，设置在前端的尾端上并与其前端接触的中间圆筒，以及设置在其上的封闭端的主圆筒并且与前端的尾端和中间气缸的尾端和内壁接触。分别满足其部分要求的合适的铜基粉末材料烧结和模制：前端由具有良好耐热冲击性和耐磨性的粉末材料制成，中间圆筒由具有高的粉末材料制成用于抑制前端变形的强度，主缸由具有高导电性的粉末材料制成。因此，本发明的电阻焊电极芯片的耐久性得到显着提高，设备的运行率得到提高。

10. 发明授权

US4724013A Processing of copper alloys and product 失效
标题翻译：铜合金和产品的加工
公开(公告)号：US4724013A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US795200
申请日：1985-11-05
申请人： Nathan L. Church , W. Raymond Cribb , John C. Harkness
发明人： Nathan L. Church , W. Raymond Cribb , John C. Harkness
IPC分类号： B23K35/22 , C22C9/06 , C22F1/08
CPC分类号： C22C9/06 , C22F1/08 , B23K35/222
摘要： This invention is directed to the treatment of copper beryllium alloys, and to articles and parts made therefrom, containing special small amounts of beryllium and cobalt, e.g., about 0.2% to about 0.5% beryllium and about 0.2% to about 1% or about 1.5% or about 2% cobalt, which imparts to these alloys a superior combination of stress relaxation resistance, formability, ductility, conductivity and strength by the process of solution annealing, cold working at least about 50% or at least about 70% or 90% or more and age hardening.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及铜铍合金的处理以及由其制成的制品和零件，其中含有特别少量的铍和钴，例如约0.2％至约0.5％的铍和约0.2％至约1％或约1.5 ％或约2％的钴，其通过固溶退火的方法赋予这些合金优异的耐应力松弛性，成形性，延展性，导电性和强度的组合，冷加工至少约50％或至少约70％或90％或更高和时效硬化。

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