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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Modular vehicle system, electric vehicle and module for connecting to an electric vehicle
    • 模块化车辆系统,用于连接到电动车辆的电动车辆和模块
    • US09514588B2
    • 2016-12-06
    • US13984014
    • 2012-02-07
    • Hannes Neupert
    • Hannes Neupert
    • B60L11/18G07C9/00B60L11/00B62M6/40H04L12/40
    • G07C9/00896B60L11/007B60L11/1818B60L11/1825B60L11/1846B60L2200/12B60L2240/70B60L2270/36B62M6/40H04L2012/40273Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7072Y02T10/7291Y02T90/121Y02T90/128Y02T90/14Y02T90/16Y02T90/163Y02T90/169Y04S30/14
    • The invention relates to a modular vehicle system, having an electric vehicle (2, 2′), in particular a lightweight electric vehicle, and at least one module (3, 120) which can be connected to the electric vehicle (2, 2′). The electric vehicle (2, 2′) has at least one on-board power supply system (13, 101) for supplying energy to an electrical drive unit (114), one or more interfaces (4, 114) which are connected to the on-board power supply system (13, 101) and are intended for connecting at least one module (3, 120), and a first locking means (9) which is arranged on the interface (4, 4′, 114). The at least one module (3, 120) has at least one electrical arrangement, a connecting element (6, 6′, 121) which can be connected disconnectably to the interface (4, 4′, 114) and has the purpose of connecting the electrical arrangement to the on-board power supply system (13, 101), and a second locking means (11) which is arranged on the connecting element (6, 6′, 121) and which is designed to engage with the first locking means (9). In order to provide a modular vehicle system (1) which has increased operational reliability and in which the connection to a module (3, 120) can be made in a particularly easy and secure fashion such that it is protected against intervention by unauthorized persons, at least one of the locking means (9, 11) can be moved between a free position and a locking position, wherein in the free position the connecting element (6, 6′, 121) can be disconnected from the interface (4, 4′, 114), and in the locked position the connecting element (6, 6′, 121) is mechanically locked to the interface (4, 4′, 114).
    • 本发明涉及一种具有电动车辆(2,2')的模块化车辆系统,特别是轻型电动车辆,以及至少一个可连接到电动车辆(2,2')的模块(3,120) )。 电动车辆(2,2')具有至少一个用于向电驱动单元(114)提供能量的车载电源系统(13,101),一个或多个接口(4,114),其连接到 车载电源系统(13,101),并且用于连接至少一个模块(3,120)和布置在接口(4,4',114)上的第一锁定装置(9)。 所述至少一个模块(3,120)具有至少一个电气布置,可以与所述接口(4,4',114)可拆卸地连接的连接元件(6,6',121)并且具有连接 布置在车载电源系统(13,101)上的电气配置以及布置在连接元件(6,6',121)上的第二锁定装置(11),其被设计成与第一锁定 (9)。 为了提供具有增加的操作可靠性的模块化车辆系统(1),并且其中可以以特别容易和安全的方式制造与模块(3,120)的连接,使得其被未经授权的人员的干预保护, 所述锁定装置(9,11)中的至少一个可以在自由位置和锁定位置之间移动,其中在所述自由位置中,所述连接元件(6,6',121)可以从所述接口(4,4' ',114),并且在锁定位置,连接元件(6,6',121)机械地锁定到接口(4,4',114)。