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    • 4. 发明申请
    • REMOVABLE ORBITAL TOWING ASSISTANCE DEVICE, AND RELATED METHOD
    • 可移动的基线辅助装置及相关方法
    • US20170029138A1
    • 2017-02-02
    • US15303898
    • 2015-04-03
    • CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
    • Pascal Bultel
    • B64G1/00B64G1/64B64G1/40
    • B64G1/007B64G1/402B64G1/646B64G2001/1092
    • The invention relates to a method for transferring a space payload from a first orbit to a second orbit. Said method is characterized in that the space payload, moving about the first orbit, is attached to a removable orbital towing assistance device including at least one fuel pouch. Said method includes the steps of: —attaching (E1) an orbital transfer vehicle to the removable orbital towing assistance device; and —transferring (E2) the space payload and the removable orbital towing assistance device to the second orbit by means of the orbital transfer vehicle. The invention also relates to a removable orbital towing assistance device intended for a space payload and an orbital transfer vehicle and enabling direct supply of fuel to the vehicle and/or the space payload.
    • 本发明涉及一种将空间有效载荷从第一轨道传送到第二轨道的方法。 所述方法的特征在于,围绕第一轨道移动的空间有效载荷附接到包括至少一个燃料袋的可拆卸轨道牵引辅助装置。 所述方法包括以下步骤:将轨道转移车辆(E1)附接到可拆卸轨道牵引辅助装置; 并通过轨道转运车辆(E2)将空间有效载荷和可移动轨道牵引辅助装置(E2)传送到第二轨道。 本发明还涉及一种用于空间有效载荷和轨道转运车辆并且能够直接向车辆和/或空间有效载荷提供燃料的可拆卸的轨道牵引辅助装置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Satellite orbit raising using electric propulsion
    • 使用电力推进卫星轨道提升
    • US09108748B2
    • 2015-08-18
    • US12925386
    • 2010-10-20
    • Saghir MunirDarren StratemeierXen PriceYassir AzzizJorge DelgadoJusto Jacinto
    • Saghir MunirDarren StratemeierXen PriceYassir AzzizJorge DelgadoJusto Jacinto
    • B64G1/24B64G1/00B64G1/40B64G1/36
    • B64G1/007B64G1/24B64G1/36B64G1/361B64G1/405
    • Apparatus and methods for raising the orbit of a satellite having electric propulsion thrusters, an Earth sensor and an inertial reference sensor such as a gyro. A satellite positioning system generates orbital data and a profile generator generates an ideal electric orbit raising profile of the satellite. The ideal profile is one that the satellite must follow so that the perigee, apogee and inclination of the satellite can be adjusted simultaneously in a mass-efficient manner. A state machine processes the ideal profile and a true anomaly to generate a desired electric orbit raising profile. Steering apparatus generates signals that are used to control the attitude of the satellite to follow the desired profile. The desired profile places the satellite in an Earth-pointed attitude when the satellite is at a predefined point in the orbit, slews the satellite from the Earth-pointed attitude to an ideal orbit raising attitude, steers the satellite according to the ideal profile during orbit raising, and steers the satellite from the desired attitude to the Earth-pointed attitude.
    • 用于升高具有电力推进推进器的卫星的轨道的装置和方法,地球传感器和诸如陀螺仪的惯性参考传感器。 卫星定位系统产生轨道数据,轮廓发生器产生卫星的理想的电轨道升高轮廓。 理想的配置是卫星必须遵循的,以便能够以高效率的方式同时调整卫星的近地点,远地点和倾斜度。 状态机处理理想轮廓和真实异常以产生期望的电轨道提升轮廓。 转向装置产生用于控制卫星遵循所需轮廓的姿态的信号。 当卫星在轨道上的预定义点处时,所需的轮廓将卫星置于地球姿态,将卫星从地面倾斜姿态转换为理想的轨道提升姿态,在卫星轨道上根据理想轮廓引导卫星 将卫星从理想的态度引导到地球尖锐的态度。