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    • 7. 发明申请
    • OLIGONUCLEOTIDE SYNTHESIS METHOD USING HIGHLY DISPERSIBLE LIQUID-PHASE SUPPORT
    • 使用高分散液相支持的寡核苷酸合成方法
    • US20150112053A1
    • 2015-04-23
    • US14404562
    • 2012-05-30
    • Shokaku KimMasanori Matsumoto
    • Shokaku KimMasanori Matsumoto
    • C07H21/00C07H1/00
    • C07H21/00C07H1/00C07H1/02C07H1/04C07H19/073C07H21/02C07H21/04Y02P20/55
    • A nucleic acid synthesis method enabling a reaction in a fluid (flow) with a highly dispersible liquid-phase support to improve coupling efficiency is provided.The method for synthesizing an oligonucleotide comprising: sequentially condensing and oxidizing a nucleoside phosphoramidite compound in the presence of an acid/azole complex compound using a starting raw material, i.e., hydrophobic group-bonded nucleoside represented by Formula (1):where R1: an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R2: an alkylene group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, R3 and R4 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms or the like, R5: a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, R6: each independently an alkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, n represents an integer of 2 to 6, X represents a hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, or the like, Y: a protecting group deprotectable under an acidic condition, and Z: an adenyl group, a guanyl group, or the like having a polar group optionally protected by a protecting group, wherein a condensation reaction is performed by preliminarily dissolving the hydrophobic group-bonded nucleoside or hydrophobic group-bonded oligonucleotide and the nucleoside phosphoramidite compound in a non-polar solvent, and contacting the resulting solution with the acid/azole complex compound or a solution containing the complex compound.
    • 提供了一种使流体(流动)与高度分散的液相载体反应以提高耦合效率的核酸合成方法。 合成寡核苷酸的方法,其包括:使用起始原料,即由式(1)表示的疏水性基团键合的核酸,在酸/唑配合物的存在下,顺序地使核苷亚磷酰胺化合物缩合和氧化:其中R1: 具有1至12个碳原子的亚烷基,R 2:具有1至22个碳原子的亚烷基,R 3和R 4各自独立地表示具有1至22个碳原子的烷基等,R 5:单键或亚烷基,其具有 1〜22个碳原子,R6各自独立地为碳原子数6〜30的烷基,n表示2〜6的整数,X表示氢原子,羟基等,Y表示可以在 酸性条件,Z:具有任选被保护基保护的极性基团的腺苷基,脒基等,其中通过预先将疏水性基团键合的 核苷或疏水基键合的寡核苷酸和核苷亚磷酰胺化合物在非极性溶剂中,并使所得溶液与酸/唑配合物或含有配合物的溶液接触。