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    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREVENTING GAS LOCK/GAS INTERFERENCE IN A RECIPROCATING DOWNHOLE PUMP
    • 用于预防复合式下水泵中的气体闭锁/气体干扰的方法和装置
    • US20170058635A1
    • 2017-03-02
    • US15250102
    • 2016-08-29
    • Downing Innovations, LLC
    • Donald R. Downing
    • E21B34/08F04B19/22F04B53/06F04B53/14F04B53/10E21B43/12F04B47/02
    • F04B53/06E21B43/127F04B47/02F04B53/10
    • An apparatus for reducing or eliminating gas lock in a downhole pump is provided. The apparatus has a ported bushing connecting to an upper standing valve at a first, uphole end and connecting to a lower standing valve at a second, downhole end. The apparatus also has one or more vents. In one embodiment, the apparatus is coupled downhole of a traveling valve of a downhole pump such that, on each upstroke, the one or more vents of the apparatus draw liquid from the annulus between the pump and the tubing into the passage between the upper and lower standing valves for opening the upper standing valve to accumulate liquid in the pump barrel below the traveling valve. The accumulation of liquid in the pump barrel below the traveling valve breaks gas lock and opens the traveling valve, ensuring the operation of pumping liquid from downhole to surface.
    • 提供一种用于减少或消除井下泵中的气体锁的装置。 该装置具有连接到位于第一井上端的上部立柱阀的端口衬套,并在第二井下端连接到下部立式阀。 该装置还具有一个或多个通风口。 在一个实施例中,该设备在井下泵的行进阀的井下耦合,使得在每个上行程上,设备的一个或多个排气口将液体从泵和管道之间的环空中抽入上部和 下部阀门用于打开上部立柱阀,以将流体中的液体积聚在行进阀下方的泵管内。 在行进阀下方的泵管内的液体积聚破坏气体锁定并打开行进阀,确保从井下向地面泵送液体的操作。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • GAS CONTROL DEVICE
    • 气体控制装置
    • US20160201665A1
    • 2016-07-14
    • US15079888
    • 2016-03-24
    • Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    • Atsuhiko Hirata
    • F04B49/08F04B41/02F04B53/06F04B53/10F04B45/047F04B51/00
    • F04B49/08F04B41/02F04B41/06F04B45/047F04B49/06F04B51/00F04B53/06F04B53/10
    • A gas control device (100) includes a first pump (101), a second pump (201), a first check valve (102), a second check valve (202), and a receptacle (9). The volume of the receptacle (9) changes in accordance with the pressure of air flowing thereinto. The first pump (101) has an air suction hole (53) and an air discharge hole (24). The second pump (201) has an air suction hole (197) and an air discharge hole (181). The first pump (101) is a type of pump having a high discharge flow rate and a low discharge pressure. The second pump (201) is a type of pump having a low discharge flow rate and a high discharge pressure. The suction hole (53) of the first pump (101) communicates with a first ventilation hole (106). The suction hole (197) of the second pump (201) communicates with a second ventilation hole (107).
    • 气体控制装置(100)包括第一泵(101),第二泵(201),第一止回阀(102),第二止回阀(202)和容器(9)。 容器(9)的体积根据流入其中的空气的压力而变化。 第一泵(101)具有空气吸入孔(53)和排气孔(24)。 第二泵(201)具有空气吸入孔(197)和排气孔(181)。 第一泵(101)是具有高排放流量和低排放压力的一种泵。 第二泵(201)是具有低排出流量和高排出压力的一种泵。 第一泵(101)的吸入孔(53)与第一通气孔(106)连通。 第二泵(201)的吸入孔(197)与第二通气孔(107)连通。