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    • 5. 发明申请
    • FREEZE TOLERANT BALL VALVE
    • 防冻球阀
    • US20150292630A1
    • 2015-10-15
    • US14737067
    • 2015-06-11
    • Ronald Lehman
    • Ronald Lehman
    • F16K3/22F16K27/04
    • F16K17/16F16K3/22F16K5/06F16K17/14F16K27/04F16K27/067
    • A freeze tolerant ball valve for controlling the direction of expansion of freezing water within the ball valve is disclosed. The valve includes valve body inlet and the valve body outlet, and a spherical-shaped gate that has an axial fluid passage that extends through the spherical-shaped gate. The spherical-shaped gate can be rotated to block fluid communication between the valve body inlet and the valve body outlet. The valve body also has a first sidewall that is of a first sidewall thickness, and a sidewall having a boss that supports a concave cap that has a bottom wall that is of a bottom wall thickness, the bottom wall thickness being substantially thinner than the sidewall thickness. The cooperation of the passage through the spherical- shaped gate, the first sidewall with its first sidewall thickness positioned opposite to the bottom wall of the concave cap results in a valve that directs the effects of freezing on to the concave cap, which would fail first in the event of freezing. The cap can be easily and quickly replaced in the event of failure.
    • 公开了一种用于控制球阀内冷冻水膨胀方向的防冻球阀。 阀包括阀体入口和阀体出口,以及具有延伸穿过球形门的轴向流体通道的球形门。 可以旋转球形门以阻止阀体入口和阀体出口之间的流体连通。 阀体还具有第一侧壁厚度的第一侧壁,以及具有支撑具有底壁的底盖的凸起的侧壁的侧壁,底壁厚度基本上比侧壁 厚度。 通过球形门的通道,其第一侧壁的第一侧壁厚度与凹形盖的底壁相对定位,导致将冷冻效果引导到凹帽的阀门,这将首先失效 在冻结的情况下。 发生故障时,盖可以方便快捷地更换。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Sealing Microsawtooth Ring Joint of Two Opposing Surfaces
    • 密封两个相对表面的微锯齿环接头
    • US20110266483A1
    • 2011-11-03
    • US13142445
    • 2009-03-17
    • Changxiang Xu
    • Changxiang Xu
    • F16K5/06F16L23/16F16K3/02
    • F16K3/22F16J15/04F16J15/062F16J15/38F16K1/34F16K1/385F16K1/42F16K3/02F16K3/0227F16K5/0668F16K25/00F16L23/162F16L23/18
    • A sealing microsawtooth ring joint, made between a toothed seating surface and a full plain seated surface by a microsawtooth ring with its tooth crest on the seating surface being a cutting edge whose corner or whose crest angle is about 90°˜120°, with its tooth height Zt being about 10˜20 times the roughness Ra of the seated surface, and with the ratio of its tooth pitch Xs to its tooth height Zt being 20˜500 to ensure that the tight joint has a microcosmic line contact followed by a surface contact or to ensure that the tight joint has both such a line contact as to be able to provide a necessary seating stress locally and such a surface contact as to be able to protect the line contact from being excessively pressed to get blunt or disappeared, can be used either as a pressure-tight joint or as a self-energizing tight joint of any two surfaces such as flats to flats, cones to cones or spheres, spheres to spheres or cones etc., thus simplifying and unifying the designing, calculating, manufacturing, selecting, installing and maintaining of fussy gaskets for a tight joint of flat surfaces, avoiding the lapping of formed jointing surfaces without using soft gaskets, increasing the reliability of tight joints and the utilizing coefficient of natural resources. The sealing microsawtooth ring joint can still have an extra sealing reliability and safety sensation by selectively adding one of four basic gland seals.
    • 一个密封的微锯齿环接头,由一个微型锯齿形环在一个齿形的座面和一个完整的平坦的座位表面之间,其座位表面上的齿顶是一个切削刃,其角部或其顶角约为90°〜120°, 牙齿高度Zt为座位表面的粗糙度Ra的10〜20倍,其齿距Xs与牙齿高度Zt的比例为20〜500,以确保紧密接头具有微观线接触,然后是表面 接触或确保紧密接头具有这样的线接触,以便能够局部地提供必要的就座应力,并且这种表面接触能够保护线接触不被过度压扁以消失或消失, 可用作压力接头或任何两个表面的自增力紧密接头,例如平面到平面,锥体到锥体或球体,球体到球体或球体等,从而简化和统一设计,计算 用于紧密接合平面的笨重垫片的制造,选择,安装和维护,避免了在不使用软垫片的情况下研磨成型接合面,提高紧密接头的可靠性和自然资源的利用系数。 通过选择性地添加四个基本密封圈中的一个,密封微锯齿环接头仍然可以具有额外的密封可靠性和安全感。