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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Device for producing artificial snow, snow cover facility comprising such a device, and method for the operation of such a device
    • 用于生产人造雪的装置,包括这种装置的积雪设施以及这种装置的操作方法
    • US09429349B2
    • 2016-08-30
    • US14427350
    • 2013-09-11
    • MYNEIGE SAS
    • Matthieu MeneuvrierEric DavidMichel Galvin
    • F25C3/04F16K3/30F16K31/12
    • F25C3/04B05B1/3033B05B12/04B05B15/55F16K3/30F16K11/166F16K31/12F16K31/52483F25C2303/0481F25C2600/04
    • A device (100) for producing artificial snow, provided with a body (101) including a pressurized water supply duct (10) and a pressurized air supply duct (20), at least one spray element (130) for spraying water or a mixture of air and water, at least one control valve (140) for adjusting the pressurized water and/or pressurized air supply of the spray element, and operating elements, in the form of at least one camshaft, for operating the control valve (140). The valve (140) is placed on the pressurized water and air supply ducts (10 and 20), and includes, on the periphery thereof, a water chamber (144) for the pressurized water supply thereof and an air chamber (145) for the pressurized air supply thereof. The valve (140) also includes a fixed body (141) in the general shape of a tube defining an inner receiving region (142) wherein a movable body (142) is housed, the body being translatably movable along a translation axis.
    • 一种用于生产人造雪的装置(100),设置有包括加压水供应管道(10)和加压空气供应管道(20)的主体(101),用于喷射水或混合物的至少一个喷射元件(130) 空气和水的至少一个控制阀(140),用于调节喷雾元件的加压水和/或加压空气供应,以及用于操作控制阀(140)的至少一个凸轮轴形式的操作元件, 。 阀(140)被放置在加压水和空气供应管道(10和20)上,并且在其周边上包括用于其加压水供应的水室(144)和用于 加压空气供应。 阀(140)还包括限定内容纳区(142)的管的大体形状的固定体(141),其中容纳有可移动体(142),该主体可平移地沿平移轴移动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Control valve
    • 控制阀
    • US08622087B2
    • 2014-01-07
    • US13099384
    • 2011-05-03
    • Xiao-Bing XuQing-Song Wen
    • Xiao-Bing XuQing-Song Wen
    • F16K11/07
    • F16K11/07F16K31/52483Y10T137/8671
    • A control valve includes a valve body, a valve plug, two adjusting elements and two operating members. The valve body has a valve hole defined through the valve body and further defines an inlet hole and two outlet holes respectively communicating with the valve hole. The valve plug is movably assembled within the valve body. Two ends of the valve plug are respectively exposed to the outside of the valve body. The two adjusting elements are respectively mounted to two ends of the valve body and respectively adjustably resist against two ends of the valve plug. The two operating members are respectively fixed to the two adjusting elements for driving the two adjusting elements to move the valve plug within the valve hole of the valve body, and thereby controlling the control valve to switch between an open state and a closed state.
    • 控制阀包括阀体,阀塞,两个调节元件和两个操作构件。 阀体具有通过阀体限定的阀孔,并且进一步限定了一个分别与阀孔连通的入口孔和两个出口孔。 阀塞可移动地组装在阀体内。 阀塞的两端分别暴露在阀体的外侧。 两个调节元件分别安装在阀体的两端,并分别可调节地抵抗阀塞的两端。 两个操作构件分别固定到两个调节元件上,用于驱动两个调节元件,以将阀塞移动到阀体的阀孔内,从而控制控制阀在打开状态和关闭状态之间切换。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Stepper motor driven proportional actuator
    • 步进电机驱动比例执行器
    • US07963185B2
    • 2011-06-21
    • US12045981
    • 2008-03-11
    • Mark A. Spickard
    • Mark A. Spickard
    • F15B13/043F16K31/06F16H27/00F16H29/00F16H31/00F16H43/00F16H33/04F16H35/02
    • F15B13/0444F16K31/04F16K31/52483H02K7/06H02K7/10H02K37/14Y10T74/1503Y10T74/1505Y10T74/19279Y10T137/86614Y10T137/86622
    • A stepper motor driven actuator that eliminates the need for a position sensor is provided. The stepper motor rotates a cam in a control piston valve. In a single nozzle embodiment, pressure balance is maintained by a spring preload on one end of the piston in one embodiment, and by hydraulic pressure acting on a double diameter end portion of the piston in another embodiment. As the cam is rotated, the change in the gap between the nozzle and the cam changes the pressures on the control piston ends, which forces the piston in the direction that will re-equalize the pressure based on the cam-nozzle gap. As a result, the head or rod of the actuator piston receives high pressure flow, thereby moving the actuator. Movement of the actuator rod provides mechanical feedback to the cam, causing the cam to move back to its mechanical null position.
    • 提供了一种无需位置传感器的步进马达驱动执行器。 步进电机使控制活塞阀中的凸轮旋转。 在单个喷嘴实施例中,在一个实施例中,通过在活塞的一端上的弹簧预载荷来维持压力平衡,并且在另一个实施例中通过作用在活塞的双直径端部上的液压来保持压力平衡。 当凸轮旋转时,喷嘴和凸轮之间的间隙的变化改变了控制活塞端部上的压力,这迫使活塞沿着基于凸轮喷嘴间隙重新平衡压力的方向。 结果,致动器活塞的头部或杆接受高压力流动,从而移动致动器。 致动器杆的移动为凸轮提供机械反馈,使凸轮移回其机械零位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Stepper motor driven proportional fuel metering valve
    • 步进电机比例燃油计量阀
    • US07926512B2
    • 2011-04-19
    • US12040512
    • 2008-02-29
    • Mark A. SpickardBrian E. Hoemke
    • Mark A. SpickardBrian E. Hoemke
    • F15B13/043
    • F02C7/232F02C9/263F16K11/0716F16K31/52483Y02T50/671Y10T137/86582Y10T137/86614Y10T137/86622Y10T137/8663
    • A low energy stepper motor driven fuel metering valve (FMV) that eliminates the need for a position sensor is provided. The stepper motor rotates a cam that replaces the flapper valve used in conventional systems. The cam rotation increases the gap between the cam and nozzle on one side of the cam. The gap difference affects the pressures on the spool piston ends, which forces the piston in the direction that will return the cam-nozzle gap to a distance that results in a pressure balance to return. As a result, the relatively low energy stepper motor controls the relatively high energy hydromechanical system via the cam-nozzle-orifice system. The cam is precision machined and assures stroke/degree gain accuracy. The hydraulic system assures the piston tracks the cam essentially perfectly except for the effects of piston stiction forces.
    • 提供了一种低能量步进电动机驱动燃料计量阀(FMV),无需位置传感器。 步进电机旋转一个凸轮,代替常规系统中使用的挡板阀。 凸轮旋转增加凸轮和凸轮在凸轮一侧上的间隙。 间隙差会影响滑阀活塞端的压力,这些压力将使活塞沿着使凸轮喷嘴间隙返回到导致压力平衡返回的距离。 因此,相对低能量的步进电机通过凸轮喷嘴孔口系统来控制相对高能量的液压机械系统。 凸轮精密加工,确保行程/度增益精度。 液压系统确保活塞基本上完美地跟踪凸轮,除了活塞静力的作用。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DISTRIBUTION VALVE AND METHOD
    • 分配阀和方法
    • US20090211641A1
    • 2009-08-27
    • US12035200
    • 2008-02-21
    • Donald Tipotsch
    • Donald Tipotsch
    • F16K31/52F16K11/06
    • F16K11/074F16K31/16F16K31/52483Y10T137/0318Y10T137/86501Y10T137/86911
    • An improved distribution valve is provided that distributes water from a swimming pool pump to cleaning heads located along the inner surface of a swimming pool. The distribution valve includes a housing having a fluid inlet and a plurality of fluid outlet ports. The housing includes a lower section and a removable upper section. A gear reduction assembly located in the housing includes a gear reduction mechanism and impeller located near the inlet port and connected to a rotary input shaft of the gear reduction mechanism. A cam device engages a rotary output shaft of the gear reduction mechanism so as to rotate the cam device in response to rotation of the impeller. The cam device rotates under a pliable annular disc on the rotary output shaft and lifts and lowers portions of the annular disc to sequentially open and close fluid paths through the fluid outlet ports.The improved distribution valve may include a bypass chamber with a rotatable drum therein and a diffusion chamber in fluid communication with the fluid inlet. The drum wall includes a cutout. The drum is rotatable to fully or partially align the cutout with a bypass chamber inlet to permit water flow through the bypass chamber to help rotate the impeller. The impeller speed may be controlled by adjusting the water flow through the bypass chamber. The more water flow, the faster the impeller rotates. The drum is also rotatable to block the bypass chamber inlet to prevent water flow through the bypass chamber, in which case water from the diffusion chamber rotates the impeller. Impeller rotation will be at a slower speed due to the decreased water flow.
    • 提供了一种改进的分配阀,其将水从游泳池泵分配到沿游泳池内表面的清洁头。 分配阀包括具有流体入口和多个流体出口的壳体。 壳体包括下部和可移除的上部。 位于壳体中的齿轮减速组件包括齿轮减速机构和位于入口附近并与齿轮减速机构的旋转输入轴连接的叶轮。 凸轮装置接合齿轮减速机构的旋转输出轴,以响应于叶轮的旋转而旋转凸轮装置。 凸轮装置在旋转输出轴上的柔性环形盘下旋转,并提升和降低环形盘的部分,以顺序地打开和关闭通过流体出口的流体路径。 改进的分配阀可以包括其中具有可旋转滚筒的旁路室和与流体入口流体连通的扩散室。 鼓壁包括切口。 滚筒可旋转以将切口与旁路室入口完全或部分对准,以允许水流过旁路室以帮助旋转叶轮。 可以通过调节通过旁路室的水流来控制叶轮速度。 水流量越多,叶轮旋转越快。 滚筒也可以旋转以阻挡旁路室入口,以防止水流过旁路室,在这种情况下,来自扩散室的水使叶轮旋转。 由于水流量的减少,叶轮旋转速度将会降低。