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    • 6. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR MEASURING THE INNER SPACE OF A CONTAINER AND METHOD OF PERFORMING THE SAME
    • 用于测量容器内部空间的系统及其执行方法
    • US20110235052A1
    • 2011-09-29
    • US12731188
    • 2010-03-25
    • Joerg SCHMITZRolf LammChristoph Carlhoff
    • Joerg SCHMITZRolf LammChristoph Carlhoff
    • G01B11/24
    • G01N21/954F27D21/0021G01B11/24G01N2021/8427
    • A system and method for measuring the inner space of a container provides for the measurement of the wear of the lining of a container such as a torpedo ladle optionally while the ladle is still hot. The interior lining of the container is scanned by a scanner head from a first position in the container which is at an angle relative to the vertical axis of the container. The scanner head is placed in a second position in the container at an angle relative to the vertical axis of the container and from the second position the scanner head scans the portions of the interior lining of the container which were not scanned during the first position scan. By comparing the scanning measurements of the lining from the first position scan and the second position scan after the container has been loaded and unloaded with an initial reference measurement of the lining the wear of the lining can be measured.
    • 用于测量容器的内部空间的系统和方法提供了在钢包仍然是热的时候可选地测量诸如鱼雷钢包之类的容器的衬里的磨损。 容器的内衬由扫描器头从容器中的第一位置扫描,该第一位置相对于容器的垂直轴线成一定角度。 扫描器头相对于容器的垂直轴线以一定角度放置在容器中的第二位置,并且从第二位置扫描头扫描在第一位置扫描期间未被扫描的容器内衬的部分 。 通过比较从第一位置扫描和第二位置扫描的衬层的扫描测量结果,在容器被装载并卸载之后,可以测量衬里的磨损。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR NON-DISRUPTIVE AND NON-DESTRUCTIVE INSPECTION OF METALLURGICAL FURNACES AND SIMILAR VESSELS
    • 冶金炉和类似船只的非破坏性和非破坏性检查的系统,方法和装置
    • US20080092658A1
    • 2008-04-24
    • US11962896
    • 2007-12-21
    • Afshin Sadri
    • Afshin Sadri
    • G01N29/07G01N29/04
    • F27D19/00F27D21/0021F27D21/04
    • Some embodiments of the present invention provide systems, methods and apparatus for more accurately determining the thickness of a refractory lining included in an operating metallurgical furnace. Specifically, in some embodiments a transient propagated stress wave is used to determine the condition of a refractory lining, and additionally, provide a systematic way to include the affect that temperature has on the velocity of a compressive wave through a heated refractory material and/or accretions. As identified in aspects of the present invention, and contrary to the common understanding in the art, the velocity of a stress wave, at each frequency and in a refractory material, is not necessarily constant over a temperature range. In accordance with aspects of some specific embodiments of the invention, a scaling factor α can be calculated for each refractory material to adjust for the presumed velocity of the stress wave through each refractory material.
    • 本发明的一些实施例提供了用于更精确地确定包括在操作冶金炉中的耐火衬里的厚度的系统,方法和装置。 具体来说,在一些实施例中,使用瞬时传播的应力波来确定耐火衬里的状况,并且另外提供一种系统的方法来包括温度对压缩波的速度通过加热的耐火材料和/或 积分 如在本发明的方面中所确定的,并且与本领域的普遍理解相反,在每个频率和耐火材料中的应力波的速度在温度范围内不一定是恒定的。 根据本发明的一些具体实施方案的方面,可以计算每种耐火材料的比例因子α,以通过每种耐火材料调整应力波的推定速度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Mechanical waves generator system in a converter or pyrometallurgical furnace
    • 转炉或火法冶金炉中的机械波发生器系统
    • US06805831B2
    • 2004-10-19
    • US10143054
    • 2002-05-10
    • Luis Paredes RojasAlfredo Zolezzi Garreton
    • Luis Paredes RojasAlfredo Zolezzi Garreton
    • C21B716
    • C21C5/48C22B15/0028C22B15/0034F27D3/1545F27D21/0021F27D21/0028F27D2003/166F27D2019/0028
    • A system for generating mechanical waves for use in smelting and conversion processes that occur in furnaces and converters for a higher production of refined metals, consisting in a electrical signal generator, transducers that convert said electrical signals in mechanical waves placed on the outer end of air blowing tuyeres, a coupling means between said system and the shell of the converter, at least one resonant chamber that envelopes the air blowing tuyere and at least one transducer placed inside said resonant chamber, for applying mechanical waves that contain a great number of components of different amplitudes that travel with the airflow into the converter or pyrometallurgical furnace. The field of mechanical waves allows a higher efficiency in the oxygen reactions within the metal bath and slag, increasing the kinetics of chemical reactions, allowing a quicker homogenisation of the metal bath and reducing notoriously the copper trapped mechanically by the slag, all this leading to a higher production of metal.
    • 一种用于产生机械波的系统,用于冶炼和转化过程中,用于更高生产精炼金属的炉子和转炉中,其中包括电信号发生器,换能器,其将放置在空气外部的机械波的所述电信号转换 吹风口,所述系统和转炉的壳体之间的耦合装置,至少一个谐振室,其包围吹风风口和至少一个置于所述谐振室内部的换能器,用于施加包含大量组分的机械波 不同的幅度随空气流进入转炉或火法冶金炉。 机械波的领域允许在金属浴和炉渣中的氧反应更高的效率,增加化学反应的动力学,允许金属浴的更快的均质化和众所周知地减少被炉渣机械捕获的铜,这一切导致 更高的金属生产。