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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Methods for identifying compounds for treating diabetes mellitus
    • 鉴定化合物治疗糖尿病的方法
    • US20050287557A1
    • 2005-12-29
    • US11123895
    • 2005-05-06
    • Suad Efendic
    • Suad Efendic
    • C12N5/08C12Q1/68G01N33/50
    • G01N33/507G01N2333/655G01N2333/726G01N2800/042
    • The invention is directed to methods for identifying candidate beta cell-sensitizing compounds comprising providing a pancreatic beta islet cell population derived from a diabetic subject, contacting the beta islet cell population with one or more somatostatin receptor 5-binding compounds, and identifying those somatostatin receptor 5-binding compounds that promote insulin secretion from the pancreatic beta islet cell population at a higher rate than from a control cell population. The invention is further directed to methods for treating type II diabetes comprising administering a beta cell-sensitizing compound identified by the first method of the invention to a diabetic patient in need of treatment.
    • 本发明涉及用于鉴定候选β细胞增敏化合物的方法,其包括提供衍生自糖尿病受试者的胰岛β细胞群体,使β岛细胞群与一种或多种生长抑素受体5-结合化合物接触,并鉴定那些生长抑素受体 5种结合的化合物以比来自对照细胞群体更高的速率促进胰岛β细胞群体的胰岛素分泌。 本发明还涉及用于治疗II型糖尿病的方法,包括将由本发明的第一种方法鉴定的β细胞增敏化合物给予需要治疗的糖尿病患者。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • G protein coupled receptor protein, production and use thereof
    • G蛋白偶联受体蛋白,其生产和使用
    • US20030118586A1
    • 2003-06-26
    • US10184426
    • 2002-06-28
    • Shuji HinumaRyo FujiiYuji Kawamata
    • A61K039/395G01N033/53C07H021/04C12P021/02C12N005/06
    • C07K14/705A01K2217/05A01K2217/075G01N2333/5757G01N2333/595G01N2333/63G01N2333/645G01N2333/655G01N2333/726G01N2500/02G01N2500/04
    • Rabbit gastropyrolic part smooth muscle-derived G protein coupled receptor proteins, partial peptides thereof; and DNAs containing said protein or partial peptide-encoding DNA are provided. The receptor protein and the DNA coding for said protein can be used for {circle over (1)} determination of ligands; {circle over (2)} acquisition of antibody and antiserum; {circle over (3)} construction of expression system for of a recombinant type receptor protein; {circle over (4)} development of the receptor binding assay system using said expression system and screening of the candidate compounds for pharmaceuticals; {circle over (5)} conducting a drug design based upon a comparison with structurally analogous ligands and receptors; {circle over (6)} preparation of probes and PCR primers for a gene diagnosis; {circle over (7)} preparation of transgenic animals; and {circle over (8)} preparation of model patient animals deficient in the receptor protein DNA. Elucidation of the structure and property of the G protein coupled receptor is particularly related to the development of unique pharmaceuticals which act on such a system.
    • 兔子胃部分平滑肌衍生的G蛋白偶联受体蛋白,其部分肽; 并提供含有所述蛋白质或部分肽编码DNA的DNA。 受体蛋白和编码所述蛋白质的DNA可以用于(循环(1个配体的测定; {循环(2次获得抗体和抗血清; {circle over(3构建重组型受体蛋白质的表达系统 ;(循环(使用所述表达系统的受体结合测定系统的4个开发和用于药物的候选化合物的筛选);循环(5个基于与结构上类似的配体和受体的比较进行药物设计; 6制备用于基因诊断的探针和PCR引物;(循环(7个转基因动物的制备)和{循环(8个缺陷受体蛋白DNA的模型患者动物的制备),阐明G蛋白的结构和性质 偶联受体与作用于这种系统的独特药物的开发特别相关。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Inhibition of amylin release
    • 抑制胰岛淀粉样多肽释放
    • US06774109B2
    • 2004-08-10
    • US08961968
    • 1997-10-31
    • Simon Jon DunmoreMichelle DavenportMichael Anthony Cawthorne
    • Simon Jon DunmoreMichelle DavenportMichael Anthony Cawthorne
    • A61K3808
    • G01N33/74A61K38/31G01N2333/655G01N2333/72G01N2500/00
    • A method of determining the ability of a compound to both bind to somatostatin type-5 receptor (“SSTR-5”) and inhibit amylin release. The method includes obtaining a preparation, either a cell preparation or a membrane preparation, which contains SSTR-5; incubating the preparation, the compound, and a SSTR-5 ligand, at least one of the ligand and the compound being detectably labeled; determining the ability of the compound to compete against the ligand for binding to SSTR-5; if and only if the compound is determined to be able to bind to SSTR-5, obtaining pancreatic cells; incubating the compound, the pancreatic cells, and an amylin release stimulator under conditions in which the amylin release stimulator would induce release of amylin from the pancreatic cells; and determining the ability of the compound to inhibit amylin release. Also disclosed is a method of treating hyperamylinemia with a ligand selective for SSTR-5.
    • 测定化合物结合生长抑素5型受体(“SSTR-5”)并抑制胰岛淀粉样多肽释放的能力的方法。 该方法包括获得含有SSTR-5的制剂,细胞制剂或膜制剂; 孵育制剂,化合物和SSTR-5配体,至少一种配体和化合物被可检测地标记; 确定化合物与配体竞争结合SSTR-5的能力; 当且仅当该化合物被确定为能够结合SSTR-5时,获得胰腺细胞; 在胰岛淀粉样多肽释放刺激剂将诱导胰岛淀粉样多肽从胰腺细胞释放的条件下孵育化合物,胰腺细胞和胰岛淀粉样多肽释放刺激物; 并确定该化合物抑制胰岛淀粉样多肽释放的能力。 还公开了一种用SSTR-5选择性配体治疗高蛋白血症的方法。