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    • 4. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING A GLOSSY PART OF RADIATION
    • 估计辐射部分的装置和方法
    • US20160239998A1
    • 2016-08-18
    • US15044083
    • 2016-02-15
    • THOMSON LICENSING
    • Pascal LECOCQGael SourimantJean-Eudes MARVIE
    • G06T15/83G06T1/20G06T15/55G06T15/50
    • G06T15/83G06T1/20G06T15/506G06T15/55
    • The present invention relates to a glossy part of radiation is estimated coming from a surface illuminated by area light source(s) having source surface(s) (A) bounded by edge curves, by determining integrand function(s) representative of that glossy part. The latter corresponding to an integration of the integrand function along the edge curves. In this respect, the integrand function(s) is/are approximated by means of peak-shape function(s) having a known antiderivative over the edge curves, and the glossy part is computed from analytical expressions associated with integrations of the peak-shape function(s) along the edge curves. Such invention can offer efficient and accurate computation for specular part of reflection as well as glossy transmission, and is notably relevant to real-time rendering.
    • 本发明涉及通过确定代表该光泽部分的被积函数来估计来自由具有由边缘曲线限定的源表面(A)的区域光源照射的表面的辐射的光泽部分, 。 后者对应于被积函数沿着边缘曲线的积分。 在这方面,被积函数通过在边缘曲线上具有已知反偏差的峰形函数来近似,并且光泽部分由与峰形的积分相关联的解析表达式计算 沿边缘曲线的函数。 这种发明可以为反射的镜面部分以及有光泽的透射提供有效和准确的计算,并且与实时渲染显着相关。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING PIXEL VALUES FOR PIXELS IN AN IMAGE USING STRICTLY DETERMINISTIC METHODOLOGIES FOR GENERATING SAMPLE POINTS
    • 使用严格决定性方法生成样本点的图像中的像素生成像素值的系统和方法
    • US20090147002A1
    • 2009-06-11
    • US12272005
    • 2008-11-17
    • Alexander Keller
    • Alexander Keller
    • G06T15/50
    • G06T15/06G06T15/506G06T15/55
    • A computer graphics system generates a pixel value for a pixel in an image, the pixel being representative of a point in a scene as recorded on an image plane of a simulated camera. The computer graphics system comprises a sample point generator and a function evaluator. The sample point generator is configured to generate a set of sample points representing at least one simulated element of the simulated camera, the sample points representing elements of, illustratively, for sample points on the image plane, during time intervals during which the shutter is open, and on the lens, a Hammersley sequence, and, for use in global illumination, a scrambled Halton sequence. The function evaluator is configured to generate at least one value representing an evaluation of a selected function at sample points generated by the sample point generator, those values corresponding to the pixel value.
    • 计算机图形系统为图像中的像素生成像素值,该像素代表记录在模拟相机的图像平面上的场景中的点。 计算机图形系统包括采样点发生器和功能评估器。 采样点发生器被配置为在快门打开的时间间隔期间生成表示模拟相机的至少一个模拟元素的采样点集合,采样点表示例如图像平面上的采样点的元素 ,并且在镜头上是Hammersley序列,并且在全局照明中使用加扰的Halton序列。 功能评估器被配置为在由采样点发生器产生的采样点处产生表示所选择的函数的评估的至少一个值,对应于像素值的那些值。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Generating images using ray tracing and ray tree generated using low-discrepancy sequences
    • 使用光线跟踪和使用低差异序列生成的射线树生成图像
    • US07358971B2
    • 2008-04-15
    • US11676796
    • 2007-02-20
    • Alexander Keller
    • Alexander Keller
    • G06T17/00
    • G06T15/506G06T15/06G06T15/55
    • Computer graphics apparatus, methods and systems and program products operable to generate and display human-perceptible images, comprise a ray tracer operable to generate a ray tree, the ray tree comprising a primary ray shot along a selected direction and a plurality of other rays, the other rays being generated by recursive splitting. A ray is split when it encounters a predetermined condition, and each of the rays into which it is split is directed along a selected direction. The ray tracer comprises a low-discrepancy sequence generator an condition detector and a ray generator. The low-discrepancy sequence generator is configured to generate elements of at least one low-discrepancy sequence. The condition detector is configured to determine, for one of the rays in the ray tree, whether the one of the rays encounters the predetermined condition. The ray generator is configured to, when the condition detector makes a positive determination in connection with the one of the rays, generate a selected number “M” of split rays each along a splitting, direction determined by a respective direction value.
    • 可操作以产生和显示人类可感知图像的计算机图形装置,方法和系统和程序产品包括可操作以产生射线树的射线追踪器,所述射线树包括沿所选方向的一次射线射线和多个其它射线, 其他光线是通过递归分割生成的。 当遇到预定条件时,射线被分裂,并且其中被分裂的射线中的每个射线沿选定的方向被引导。 射线追踪器包括一个低差异序列发生器,一个条件检测器和一个射线发生器。 低差异序列发生器被配置为生成至少一个低差异序列的元素。 条件检测器被配置为针对射线树中的一个射线确定射线中的一个是否遇到预定条件。 射线发生器被配置为当条件检测器与一条光线相结合时确定正确时,沿着由相应的方向值确定的分割方向产生分割光线的选定数量“M”。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • INSTANT RAY TRACING
    • 即时追踪
    • US20080043018A1
    • 2008-02-21
    • US11737424
    • 2007-04-19
    • ALEXANDER KELLERCARSTEN WAECHTER
    • ALEXANDER KELLERCARSTEN WAECHTER
    • G06T15/50
    • G06T15/40G06T15/06G06T15/506G06T15/55
    • Methods, systems, devices and computer program products operable in a computer graphics system include constructing a hierarchical ray tracing acceleration data structure comprising a tree structure, the modes of which are generated utilizing a bounding interval hierarchy based on defining an axis-aligned scene bounding box and two parallel planes to partition a set of objects in a sense into left objects and right objects, and matching split planes to object bounding boxes. The two planes are perpendicular to a selected one of x, y, or z-axes. Given a splitting plane, each object in an image is classified either left or right based on a left/right selection criterion, and two splitting plane values of the child modes are determined by the maximum and minimum coordinate of the left and right objects, respectively.
    • 可在计算机图形系统中操作的方法,系统,设备和计算机程序产品包括构建包括树状结构的分层光线跟踪加速度数据结构,其结构基于定义轴对齐的场景边界框,利用边界间隔层级生成 和两个平行的平面,用于将某一意义上的一组对象分割成左对象和右对象,以及将拆分平面与对象边界框匹配。 两个平面垂直于x,y或z轴中选定的一个。 给定分割平面,图像中的每个对象基于左/右选择标准被分类为左或右,并且子模式的两个分割平面值分别由左和右对象的最大和最小坐标确定 。