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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Flat power cable
    • 扁平电源线
    • US08487186B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US12811432
    • 2008-01-11
    • El-fityani Walid
    • El-fityani Walid
    • H01B7/00
    • H01B7/0869H01B7/046H01B7/288
    • A flat power cable includes at least two cores of which at least two cores include a power transmissive insulated element and a protective sheath disposed in a radially external position with respect to the power transmissive insulated element. The cores are disposed on a common transversal axis and an outer armour contains the cores. Inside the armour, adjacent cores and an internal surface of the armour delimit empty interstitial spaces. The flat cable includes swellable fillers disposed in the empty interstitial spaces. In a transversal section of the cable, each of the swellable fillers, in an unswelled configuration, presents a cross section area smaller than a cross section area of the respective empty interstitial space. The swellable fillers swell by absorbing fluid the flat power cable is submerged in and enlarge, filling all the interstices, pushing against the cores and the armour and constraining the cable in its flat configuration.
    • 扁平电力电缆包括至少两个芯,其中至少两个芯包括电力传输绝缘元件和设置在相对于电力传输绝缘元件的径向外部位置的保护护套。 芯部设置在共同的横向轴线上,外部的装甲包含芯部。 在装甲的内部,相邻的核心和装甲的内表面限定空的间隙空间。 扁平电缆包括设置在空隙间隙中的可溶胀填料。 在电缆的横向部分中,每个可膨胀填充物处于不利的构型,其横截面面积小于相应空隙间隙的横截面面积。 可膨胀的填料通过吸收流体而膨胀,扁平电力电缆被浸没并扩大,填充所有间隙,推动芯和装甲并将电缆约束在其平坦构型中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Diagnostic methods for self-healing cables
    • 自愈电缆的诊断方法
    • US20090309608A1
    • 2009-12-17
    • US12462374
    • 2009-08-03
    • Dryver HustonBernard Tolmie
    • Dryver HustonBernard Tolmie
    • G01R31/08
    • G02B6/443H01B3/301H01B3/302H01B3/427H01B3/445H01B7/288
    • Self-healing diagnostics methods are disclosed. One of the methods involves determining whether a self-healing cable has at least one self-healed region and includes transmitting an outgoing test signal down the self-healing cable and measuring the return test signal. The method also includes comparing the measured return test signal to an ideal return signal associated with the same type of self-healing cable that has no self-healed regions to determine whether the self-healing cable has at least one self-healed region. A database of return signals based on different types of self-healed regions formed by different types of damaging conditions is also used to characterize the return test signal and thus the type of self-healed region present in the cable.
    • 公开了自愈诊断方法。 其中一种方法包括确定自修复电缆是否具有至少一个自愈区域,并且包括向下传输出去的测试信号并测量返回测试信号。 该方法还包括将测得的返回测试信号与不具有自愈区域的相同类型的自修复电缆相关联的理想返回信号进行比较,以确定自修复电缆是否具有至少一个自愈区域。 基于由不同类型的损伤条件形成的不同类型的自愈区域的返回信号的数据库也用于表征返回测试信号以及因此存在于电缆中的自愈区域的类型。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ABSORBING STRUCTURE HAVING IMPROVED BLOCKING PROPERTIES
    • 具有改进阻塞特性的吸收结构
    • US20070254177A1
    • 2007-11-01
    • US11766399
    • 2007-06-21
    • Scott SmithBernfried MessnerMarkus Frank
    • Scott SmithBernfried MessnerMarkus Frank
    • C08F16/00
    • C08J3/12C08J3/128C08J3/245C08J2300/14C08J2333/00H01B7/288Y02A30/14Y10T428/31931
    • A process for producing an absorbing polymer structure (Pa) including the steps of obtaining a treated absorbing polymer structure (Pb) by increasing the absorption under load at a load of 0.3 or 0.9 psi (AUL) compared to an untreated absorbing polymer structure (Pu) by a first treatment of an outer region of the untreated absorbing polymer structure (Pu) and reducing the AUL compared to the treated polymer structure (Pb) by a second treatment of an outer region of the treated absorbing polymer structure (Pb). Such absorbing polymer structure (Pa) may be used in a composite and may be used in foams, moulded articles, fibers, sheets, films, cables, sealing materials, liquid-absorbing hygiene articles, carriers for plant growth-regulating and fungal growth-regulating agents, packaging materials and soil additives or building materials.
    • 一种制备吸收聚合物结构(Pa)的方法,包括以下步骤:与未处理的吸收聚合物结构(Pu)相比,在负载为0.3或0.9psi(AUL)的负载下增加吸收聚合物结构(Pb) )通过第一处理未处理的吸收性聚合物结构(Pu)的外部区域,并且通过对经处理的吸收性聚合物结构(Pb)的外部区域进行第二次处理,将AUL与经处理的聚合物结构(Pb)相比减少。 这种吸收聚合物结构(Pa)可以用于复合材料中,并且可以用于泡沫,模制品,纤维,片材,薄膜,电缆,密封材料,液体吸收卫生制品,用于植物生长调节的载体和真菌生长 - 调节剂,包装材料和土壤添加剂或建筑材料。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Self-healing cable apparatus and methods
    • 自愈电缆设备及方法
    • US20060193569A1
    • 2006-08-31
    • US11362611
    • 2006-02-27
    • Dryver HustonBrian Esser
    • Dryver HustonBrian Esser
    • G02B6/44
    • G02B6/4467G02B6/443H01B7/288
    • Self-healing cable apparatus and methods disclosed. The cable has a central core surrounded by an adaptive cover that can extend over the entire length of the cable or just one or more portions of the cable. The adaptive cover includes a protective layer having an initial damage resistance, and a reactive layer. When the cable is subjected to a localized damaging force, the reactive layer responds by creating a corresponding localized self-healed region. The self-healed region provides the cable with enhanced damage resistance as compared to the cable's initial damage resistance. Embodiments of the invention utilize conventional epoxies or foaming materials in the reactive layer that are released to form the self-healed region when the damaging force reaches the reactive layer.
    • 自愈电缆设备及方法披露。 电缆具有由自适应覆盖物包围的中心芯,其可以在电缆的整个长度上延伸,或仅在电缆的一个或多个部分延伸。 自适应覆盖物包括具有初始损伤电阻的保护层和反应层。 当电缆受到局部破坏力时,反应层通过产生相应的局部自愈合区域来进行响应。 与电缆的初始损伤电阻相比,自愈区域为电缆提供了更强的抗损伤性。 本发明的实施方案利用反应层中的常规环氧树脂或发泡材料,当破坏力达到反应层时,其被释放以形成自愈区域。