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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Surge current sensor and surge protection system including the same
    • 浪涌电流传感器和浪涌保护系统包括相同的
    • US08611062B2
    • 2013-12-17
    • US13107214
    • 2011-05-13
    • Roger BishopChris PenwellJonathan L. Jones
    • Roger BishopChris PenwellJonathan L. Jones
    • H02H9/02
    • H02H1/0007G01R15/148G01R15/183G01R19/16571H01F38/30H01F38/32H01F2038/305H02H3/22
    • The present invention may provide a surge current sensor and a surge protection system that deploys one or more surge current sensors. The surge current sensor may be placed on or near to a conduit, and it may be used for sensing the surge current conducted therein. The surge current sensor may include a current transformer and a processor. The current transformer may be used for receiving a magnetic flux generated by the surge current and transforming the received magnetic flux to a voltage. The processor may be coupled with the current transformer, such that it may be configured to generate a digital signal based on the voltage. Once the digital signal indicates that the magnitude of the surge current has exceeded a predefined threshold, the surge protection system may initiate a surge protection mechanism.
    • 本发明可以提供浪涌电流传感器和浪涌保护系统,该系统部署一个或多个浪涌电流传感器。 浪涌电流传感器可以放置在导管上或附近,并且可以用于感测其中传导的浪涌电流。 浪涌电流传感器可以包括电流互感器和处理器。 电流互感器可以用于接收由浪涌电流产生的磁通量并将接收的磁通量转换成电压。 处理器可以与电流互感器耦合,使得其可被配置为基于电压产生数字信号。 一旦数字信号指示浪涌电流的大小已经超过预定阈值,则浪涌保护系统可以启动浪涌保护机制。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Current sensing inductor and a circuit thereof
    • 电流感应电感及其电路
    • US08242771B2
    • 2012-08-14
    • US12289558
    • 2008-10-30
    • Chi Hung Cheung
    • Chi Hung Cheung
    • G01R1/20G01R15/18
    • G01R15/181G01R1/203H01F17/00H01F27/38H01F38/32
    • An inductor design having a detection winding which is magnetically coupled to the existing winding and its induction voltage is used to cancel that of the existing winding. Having the induction voltage cancelled, the voltage across the existing winding represents a resistive voltage drop of the existing winding current. The detection winding is furthermore built with a non-inductive portion having a significantly higher DC resistance in proportion to that of the existing winding. This resistance proportion is insensitive against temperature variations when both the existing and the detection windings are built with the same material and subjected to the same environment. A reference current is fed through the detection winding to produce a reference resistive voltage drop which is used to cancel the resistive voltage drop across the existing winding. When a precise cancellation occurs, the existing winding current is known to be in exact proportion to the reference current.
    • 具有与现有绕组磁耦合的检测绕组及其感应电压的电感器设计用于抵消现有绕组的电感设计。 感应电压消除后,现有绕组上的电压表示现有绕组电流的电阻电压降。 此外,检测绕组用与现有绕组成比例的直流电阻显着更高的非感性部分构建。 当现有检测绕组和检测绕组用相同的材​​料构造并且经受相同的环境时,该电阻比对温度变化是不敏感的。 参考电流通过检测绕组馈送以产生参考电阻电压降,其用于消除现有绕组上的电阻电压降。 当发生精确的消除时,已知的绕组电流与参考电流成正比。