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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SELF-ALIGNING ACTUATOR FOR DOOR-OPERATED SWITCH
    • 用于门控开关的自调整执行器
    • US20120162861A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • US13331603
    • 2011-12-20
    • Joseph Michael Manahan
    • Joseph Michael Manahan
    • H02B1/30H01H3/02
    • H01H3/06H01H3/54H01H9/042H01H71/56H01H2071/042H01H2239/034H02B1/28H02B1/38
    • An actuator system for operating a switch is described herein. The actuator system can include a shaft of a handle assembly. The shaft couples to a handle and a male coupling element and has a number of positions. Further, a coupling body of a switch assembly can be positioned in the number of positions. The coupling body engages the switch and has a female coupling element, which has a slotted portion that receives the male coupling element and an angled terminus that aligns the shaft to a first position as the shaft couples to the coupling body. The slotted portion receives and engages the male coupling element when the shaft is coupled to the coupling body. The slotted portion prevents the male coupling element from disengaging when the coupling body is in a second position, and disengages the male coupling element when the coupling body is in the first position.
    • 本文描述了用于操作开关的致动器系统。 致动器系统可包括手柄组件的轴。 轴连接到手柄和阳联接元件并且具有多个位置。 此外,开关组件的联接体可以位于多个位置。 联接体与开关接合并且具有阴联接元件,该阴连接元件具有开槽部分,该开口部分接收阳连接元件,并且成角度的末端将该轴与第一位置对准,因为该轴联接至联接体。 当轴联接到联接体时,开槽部分接收并接合阳连接元件。 当联接体处于第二位置时,开槽部分防止阳联接元件脱离,并且当联接体处于第一位置时,凸形联接元件脱离接合件。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Membrane switch
    • 膜开关
    • US6144003A
    • 2000-11-07
    • US437297
    • 1999-11-09
    • Osamu Kamishima
    • Osamu Kamishima
    • H01H13/712H01H13/06H01H13/702H01H13/70
    • H01H13/702H01H2213/004H01H2213/006H01H2239/034
    • A switch storing chamber (8) of a membrane switch is communicated with the exterior and no water droplet enters the switch storing chamber (8). At least one upper gas permeable chamber (5c) (5d) is formed between an upper membrane sheet (2) and a spacer sheet (3) by surrounding a peripheral portion of this upper gas permeable chamber by adhesive material layers (9) (13), and at least one lower gas permeable chamber (5a) (5b) is formed between a lower membrane sheet (4) and the spacer sheet (3) by surrounding a peripheral portion of this lower gas permeable chamber by the adhesive material layers (9) (13). The upper gas permeable chamber (5c) (5d) and the lower gas permeable chamber (5a) (5b) partially overlap each other in a vertical direction and communicate with each other by a gas permeable hole (15) of the spacer sheet (3) bored in an overlapping position so that a gas permeable passage (5) vertically curved in a zigzag shape is formed. One side of the gas permeable passage (5) communicates with the exterior and the other side communicates with the switch storing chamber (8). The gas permeable passage (5) communicates the switch storing chamber (8) with the exterior and is vertically curved in a complicated zigzag shape through the spacer sheet (3) so that a water droplet entering from the exterior is interrupted.
    • 薄膜开关的开关储存室(8)与外部连通,没有水滴进入开关储存室(8)。 通过用粘合材料层(9)(13)包围该上部透气室的周边部分,在上部膜片(2)和间隔片材(3)之间形成至少一个上部透气室(5c) ),并且通过用粘合材料层包围该下部透气室的周边部分,在下部膜片(4)和隔离片(3)之间形成有至少一个下部气体可渗透室(5a)(5b) 9)(13)。 上部透气室5c和下部气体可渗透室5a部分地沿垂直方向彼此重叠,并通过间隔片3的气体透过孔15相互连通 )以重叠位置钻孔,从而形成以锯齿形垂直弯曲的透气通道(5)。 透气通道(5)的一侧与外部连通,另一侧与开关储存室(8)连通。 气体透过通路(5)将开关储存室(8)与外部连通,并且通过间隔片(3)以复杂的锯齿形垂直弯曲,使得从外部进入的水滴中断。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for selective backlighting of keys of a keyboard
    • 用于键盘键的选择性背光的装置
    • US4772769A
    • 1988-09-20
    • US12210
    • 1987-02-06
    • William G. Shumate
    • William G. Shumate
    • G06F3/02H01H9/18H01H13/02H01H13/702
    • G06F3/0202H01H13/702H01H2203/052H01H2207/004H01H2207/02H01H2209/038H01H2215/044H01H2219/014H01H2219/039H01H2219/04H01H2219/062H01H2223/002H01H2223/024H01H2229/034H01H2239/034
    • An apparatus for selective backlighting individual transluscent keys of a terminal keyboard includes a horizontal, double-sided printed circuit board having a number of right angle LEDs equal to the number of backlit keys mounted on its bottom surface. A plurality of clearance holes in the printed circuit board admit a plurality of vertical light pipes that are integral with a transparent substrate. Integral alignment bosses on a bottom surface of the substrate fit precisely in corresponding holes of the printed circuit board. Each light pipe has a rectangular cross section and a 45 degree inclined bottom surface. A horizontal light beam emitted by a LED passes through a vertical wall of a light pipe, strikes its inclined bottom surface, and is reflected up through the light pipe into a recess within a key. The substrate supports a rubber sheet in which the keys are molded and a switch contact layer with printed conductors thereon. Depression of a key presses a conductive shorting pad against the printed conductors, actuating a switch.
    • 用于选择性地背光终端键盘的单个翻转键的装置包括水平的双面印刷电路板,其具有等于安装在其底表面上的背光键的数量的直角LED。 印刷电路板中的多个间隙孔允许与透明基板成一体的多个垂直光管。 基板的底面上的整体对准凸台精确地配合在印刷电路板的相应的孔中。 每个光管具有矩形横截面和45度倾斜的底面。 由LED发射的水平光束通过光管的垂直壁,撞击其倾斜的底部表面,并通过光管反射到键内的凹槽中。 基板支撑着一个橡胶板,其中密钥被模制,并且其上具有印刷导体的开关接触层。 键的按压将导电短路垫压靠印刷导体,致动开关。