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1. 发明授权

US09384931B2 Remote operated circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：遥控断路器
公开(公告)号：US09384931B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US14457860
申请日：2014-08-12
申请人： Michael Fasano
发明人： Michael Fasano
IPC分类号： H01H75/00 , H01H77/00 , H01H89/00 , H01H71/24 , H01H89/08 , H01H3/38 , H01H3/46 , H01H21/22 , H01H71/32 , H01H71/52 , H01H83/20
CPC分类号： H01H71/12 , H01H3/38 , H01H3/46 , H01H21/22 , H01H71/1009 , H01H71/24 , H01H71/2463 , H01H71/32 , H01H71/525 , H01H89/00 , H01H89/08 , H01H2083/203 , H01H2231/032
摘要： A circuit breaker having a movable contact arm for opening and closing the circuit which is controlled separately by a circuit breaker mechanism for circuit protection and by a switch lever mechanism which does not require actuation of the circuit breaker mechanism to function. The switch lever may be activated by a solenoid or other suitable means, and various interlocking mechanical states exist among the elements that provide added safety features.
摘要翻译：一种断路器，具有用于打开和闭合电路的可动接触臂，该电路由用于电路保护的断路器机构和不需要致动断路器机构起作用的开关杆机构分开控制。开关杆可以由螺线管或其他合适的装置来启动，并且在提供附加的安全特征的元件中存在各种互锁的机械状态。

2. 发明申请

US20150170861A1 ELECTRICAL SWITCHING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SWITCHING THEREOF WITH CONTACT SEPARATION IN THE EVENT OF PROTECTION 有权
标题翻译：电气开关装置及其在保护事件中与接触分离开关的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150170861A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14413007
申请日：2013-07-04
申请人： Tyco Electronics AMP GmbH
发明人： Titus Ziegler , Thomas Haehnel
IPC分类号： H01H50/16 , H01H3/54
CPC分类号： H01H50/16 , H01H3/54 , H01H50/546 , H01H51/06 , H01H71/32 , H01H77/08 , H01H89/08
摘要： The present invention relates to a switching device for opening and closing a load circuit, in particular in an electric vehicle, having at least one switch contact which can be moved from an open position into a closed position and which is held at a distance from a counter-contact in the open position and is in electrically conductive abutment with the counter-contact in the closed position. The invention further relates to a method for switching a load circuit, in particular in an electric vehicle, at least one switch contact being moved from an open position into a closed position and thereby being brought into electrically conductive contact with a counter-contact. In order to provide the most compact, light, cost-effective and reliable switching and separation unit for load currents, it is provided according to the invention that, in a safety position, the at least one switch contact is held separated from the counter-contact in order to protect the load circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于打开和关闭特别是电动车辆的负载电路的开关装置，该开关装置具有至少一个可从打开位置移动到关闭位置并且保持在距离在打开位置反接触并且在关闭位置处与反接触导电抵接。本发明还涉及一种用于切换负载电路的方法，特别是在电动车辆中，至少一个开关触点从打开位置移动到闭合位置，从而与反接触导电接触。为了提供用于负载电流的最紧凑，轻便，成本有效且可靠的开关和分离单元，根据本发明，提供了在安全位置中，至少一个开关触点与反相器接触以保护负载电路。

3. 发明申请

US20070126538A1 Electrical switch 失效
标题翻译：电开关
公开(公告)号：US20070126538A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US10558844
申请日：2004-05-28
申请人： Ping Liu
发明人： Ping Liu
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H50/32 , H01H50/546 , H01H50/60 , H01H71/2436 , H01H89/08
摘要： An electrical switch for connecting and breaking a circuit including a connecting and breaking mechanism for connecting and breaking the circuit provided with at least a set of movable contacts and stationary contacts; a electromagnetism drive mechanism for controlling the contacts to be actuated so as to realize closed circuit; a housing for accommodating the movable contact and stationary contact; an arc-extinguishing mechanism disposed in the housing and corresponded to the movable and stationary contact; a case connected to a base for accommodating the electromagnetism drive mechanism; a bedplate associated with the case; and a holding mechanism disposed on the bedplate for holding the contacts to connect the circuit, the electromagnetic holding mechanism is electromagnetic and has a set of electromagnetic attracting mechanism in which the movable iron core is made to be a pothook or a baffle mechanism, the movable iron core is attracted so that the pothook or baffle keeps the switch closed by means of hitching or ramming the movable bolt when the electromagnetic attracting mechanism is powered on. The electrical switch has a structure in which it has a breakaway mechanism using winding, in which the remanence being small and the feedback force being large and the action of the limiting current being rapid, it can break the large short current as air switch.
摘要翻译：一种用于连接和断开电路的电开关，包括用于连接和断开设置有至少一组可动触点和固定触点的电路的连接和断开机构; 电磁驱动机构，用于控制触点被致动以实现闭路; 用于容纳可动触点和固定触点的壳体; 灭弧机构，其设置在所述壳体中并且对应于所述可移动和固定触点; 连接到用于容纳电磁驱动机构的基座的壳体; 与案件相关的底板; 以及保持机构，其设置在所述底板上用于保持所述触点以连接所述电路，所述电磁保持机构是电磁的，并且具有一组电磁吸引机构，其中所述可动铁芯被制成壶形或挡板机构，铁芯被吸引，使得当电磁吸引机构通电时，挂钩或挡板通过连接或夯实可动螺栓来保持开关闭合。电气开关具有使用绕组的断开机构的结构，其中剩磁小，反馈力大，限制电流的作用快速，可以将大的短路电流作为空气开关断开。

4. 发明申请

US20040066592A1 Switchergear device 有权
标题翻译：切换设备
公开(公告)号：US20040066592A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-08
申请号：US10467324
申请日：2003-08-06
发明人： Jean Haudry , Rene Lecomte , Frederic Marty
IPC分类号： H02H005/04
CPC分类号： H01H71/465 , H01H71/0228 , H01H71/123 , H01H71/126 , H01H89/08 , H01H2300/03 , Y02B90/224 , Y04S20/14
摘要： Motor starter device comprising an elongated base provided with power poles acted upon by a contactor part and a protection part. The base houses power current lines 15 and their control mechanism 20. Two movable linkages (30, 40) are associated with this mechanism, namely a first linkage 30 controlled by the electromagnet in the contactor part 16 and a second linkage 40 moved by the tripping device 18 in the protection part or by the manual control button 17. The linkages actuate signalling contacts 31, 32; 41, 42, 43, 44 staggered on different levels, these contacts being housed in removable blocks A, B, added onto the housing in a fixed part C subjacent to the housing.
摘要翻译：电动机起动装置，包括设置有由接触器部件和保护部件作用的电力极的细长基座。底座容纳电力线15及其控制机构20.两个可动连接件（30,40）与该机构相关联，即由接触器部分16中的电磁体控制的第一连杆机构30和通过脱扣器移动的第二连杆机构40 装置18处于保护部分中，或者由手动控制按钮17.联动装置致动信令触头31,32; 41,42,43,44在不同的层次上交错，这些接触件被容纳在可移动的块A，B中，并被附加到壳体下方的与壳体相邻的固定部分C中。

5. 发明授权

US06307455B1 Control mechanism for a circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：断路器的控制机构
公开(公告)号：US06307455B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09685063
申请日：2000-10-10
申请人： Gerard Dolo , Dominique Millot , Frédéric Noirot
发明人： Gerard Dolo , Dominique Millot , Frédéric Noirot
IPC分类号： H01H900
CPC分类号： H01H71/56 , H01H73/42 , H01H89/08
摘要： Circuit breaker mechanism comprising a manually controlled part 40a acted upon by a knob 42 and a part 40c with an electromagnetic overcurrent tripping device 41 and a trip spring 65. The parts 40b, 40c act on a common lever 43 through a connecting rod 62 and a control lever 66 respectively. The part 40b is coupled to a lever 64 onto which the spring 65 exerts a torque, and also applies an opening torque to lever 66.
摘要翻译：断路器机构包括由旋钮42和具有电磁过电流跳闸装置41和跳闸弹簧65的部件40c作用的手动控制部分40a。部分40b，40c通过连接杆62和连接杆62作用在公共杆43上控制杆66。部件40b连接到杆64上，弹簧65施加扭矩，并且也向杠杆66施加开启扭矩。

6. 发明授权

US6150909A Electromagnetic switching device 失效
标题翻译：电磁开关装置
公开(公告)号：US6150909A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US403292
申请日：1999-10-15
申请人： Markus Meier
发明人： Markus Meier
IPC分类号： H01H73/02 , H01H50/42 , H01H71/24 , H01H77/10 , H01H89/08 , H01H67/02 , H01H3/00 , H01H9/00 , H01H75/00
CPC分类号： H01H71/2409 , H01H89/08 , H01H71/2463 , H01H77/101
摘要： An electromagnetic switchgear unit has an electromagnetic drive appliance which acts as an auxiliary magnet system and by means of which the contact force is first increased on the occurrence of a short-circuit current, before the contacts are abruptly torn apart. For this purpose, the drive appliance actuates a lever rotatably supported on the contact bridge carrier, which lever displaces the contact bridge carrier and, by this means, compresses a contact compression spring and a further compression spring.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE98 / 00975 Sec。 371 1999年10月15日第 102（e）日期1999年10月15日PCT提交1998年4月6日PCT公布。 WO98 / 48436 PCT公开号日期1998年10月29日电磁开关装置具有作为辅助磁体系统的电磁驱动装置，在触点突然断开之前，通过该电磁驱动装置在短路电流发生时首先增加接触力。为此，驱动装置致动可旋转地支撑在接触桥架上的杆，该杆将接触桥架移动，并且通过这种方式压缩接触压缩弹簧和另一个压缩弹簧。

7. 发明授权

US5502426A Protection switch device 失效
标题翻译：保护开关装置
公开(公告)号：US5502426A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-26
申请号：US254896
申请日：1994-06-06
申请人： Christian Blanchard , Michel Lauraire , Didier Vigouroux
发明人： Christian Blanchard , Michel Lauraire , Didier Vigouroux
IPC分类号： H01H36/00 , H01H71/56 , H01H89/08 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H71/56 , H01H89/08 , H01H36/008
摘要： A protection switch device has power poles whose mobile contacts are carried by a contact-holder, a magnetically and/or thermally tripped protection system to detect overloads or overcurrents on each pole current path and an actuator mechanism operated manually by an actuator button. This mechanism includes a permanent magnet lever cooperating with a magnetizable contact operating arm and a magnetizable tripping arm, movement of which is controlled by the protection system. The mechanism also includes a manual actuator for directly opening the power contacts of a overload relay or like device or, after turning the manual actuator button, opening an auxiliary contact to interrupt the current in a coil of a solenoid actuating a contactor/overload relay or like device.
摘要翻译：保护开关装置具有电动杆，其移动触点由触点支架，磁和/或热跳闸保护系统承载，以检测每个极电流路径上的过载或过电流以及由致动器按钮手动操作的致动器机构。该机构包括与可磁化接触操作臂和可磁化跳闸臂配合的永磁杆，其移动由保护系统控制。该机构还包括用于直接打开过载继电器或类似装置的电源触点的手动致动器，或者在转动手动致动器按钮之后，打开辅助触点以中断在致动接触器/过载继电器的螺线管的线圈中的电流，或者像设备。

8. 发明授权

US5218332A Switch device 失效
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US5218332A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US840970
申请日：1992-02-26
申请人： Christian Blanchard , Michel Lauraire , Didier Vigouroux
发明人： Christian Blanchard , Michel Lauraire , Didier Vigouroux
IPC分类号： H01H71/02 , H01H71/08 , H01H73/18 , H01H89/08
CPC分类号： H01H71/0228 , H01H71/08 , H01H73/18 , H01H89/08
摘要： A switch device comprises at least one switch comprising in a casing at least one fixed contact cooperating with a mobile contact movable in a switching chamber by a tripping mechanism. The casing comprises a base fastened to walls which delimit a channel constituting the switching chamber which cooperates with a closure module carrying an electrical conductor which connects the fixed contact to a connecting terminal, the combination of the casing and the module constituting the switching chamber. This design facilitates industrial manufacture of the device and improves its insulating and operating qualities.
摘要翻译：开关装置包括至少一个开关，其包括在壳体中的至少一个固定触头，其与通过跳闸机构在开关室中可移动的可移动触头配合。壳体包括固定到壁上的基座，其限定构成开关室的通道，该通道与连接固定触点与连接端子的电导体的封闭模块配合，壳体与构成开关室的模块的组合。该设计有助于设备的工业制造，并提高其绝缘和操作质量。

9. 发明授权

US4916421A Contact arrangement for a current limiting circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：限流断路器的触点布置
公开(公告)号：US4916421A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US251492
申请日：1988-09-30
申请人： Franco Pardini , Tonino Benetti
发明人： Franco Pardini , Tonino Benetti
IPC分类号： H01H73/00 , H01H1/18 , H01H71/04 , H01H71/24 , H01H73/04 , H01H77/10 , H01H89/08
CPC分类号： H01H71/04 , H01H1/18 , H01H1/205 , H01H77/104 , H01H89/08 , H01H2001/223 , H01H73/045
摘要： A current limiting circuit interrupter consisting of a modular unit housed in an insulating case and provided with two fixed contact arms and two movable contact arms. The movable contact arms can be actuated automatically by means of a rod coupled to an operating mechanism as well as by means of an electromagnetic actuator. The operating mechanism includes a lever and a rotating bracket arranged to hold the movable contacts in an open condition when the electromagnet within the electromagnetic actuator is de-energized.
摘要翻译：一种限流电路中断器，由一个容纳在绝缘壳体中的模块化单元组成，并设置有两个固定接触臂和两个可动接触臂。活动接触臂可以通过连接到操作机构的杆以及借助于电磁致动器来自动致动。操作机构包括杠杆和旋转托架，其布置成当电磁致动器中的电磁体断电时将可动触头保持在打开状态。

10. 发明授权

US4816792A Circuit breaker apparatus with remote controlled opening and closing of its circuits 失效
标题翻译：断路器设备，其电路具有遥控开启和关闭功能
公开(公告)号：US4816792A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US97357
申请日：1987-09-08
申请人： Elie Belbel , Christian Blanchard , Andre Haury , Michel Lauraire
发明人： Elie Belbel , Christian Blanchard , Andre Haury , Michel Lauraire
IPC分类号： H01H73/38 , H01H77/10 , H01H89/08 , H01H73/00 , H01H77/00
CPC分类号： H01H89/08 , H01H77/10 , H01H77/102
摘要： A circuit breaking apparatus with remote controlled opening and closing of its circuits is provided in which the supports of the fixed and mobile contacts are adapted so as to develop repulsion forces which produce an excellent limitation of the short circuit currents because no parasite mass is connected to the mobile contact despite the presence of an electromagnet which must actuate it through a pusher or a slide.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有远程控制的开路和闭合电路的断路装置，其中固定和移动触头的支撑件适于产生排斥力，从而产生极短的短路电流限制，因为没有寄生物质量被连接到移动接触件，尽管存在必须通过推动器或滑块致动它的电磁体。

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