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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Hybrid Solar Collector and Operating Procedure
    • 混合太阳能集热器和操作程序
    • US20170063302A1
    • 2017-03-02
    • US15245069
    • 2016-08-23
    • Nelson Architech GmbH
    • Giuseppe Fent
    • H02S40/44H01L31/068H02S40/22F24J2/00F24J2/34
    • H02S40/44F24S20/25F24S20/66F24S60/00F24S2080/017H01L31/0684H02S40/22Y02B10/10Y02B10/20Y02B10/70Y02E10/44Y02E10/52Y02E10/60
    • The invention relates to a hybrid solar collector that generates thermal and electrical energy while maintaining a comfortable indoor climate. The hybrid solar collector comprises a thermal energy collector for time-delayed transfer of thermal energy resulting from incident solar energy into building walls having a rear-vented cover arranged so that an air gap is formed between the solid collector portion and the cover, said cover comprising photovoltaic (PV) elements and being at least partially transparent and/or partially translucent so as to allow solar radiation to impinge on the solid thermal collector, wherein the air in the gap between the cover and the collector is sucked by a heat pump preferably for use in heating water or thermal storage The hybrid solar collector of the invention stores thermal energy in and releases thermal energy from the thermal collector portion, while also generating electricity using the PV elements and utilizing thermal energy from the heated air in the air gap. Operating procedures include targeted air flow and heat recuperation. The system may be used to retrofit existing thermal solar cells with incident-angle-selective structure.
    • 本发明涉及一种在保持舒适的室内气候的同时产生热能和电能的混合太阳能收集器。 混合式太阳能收集器包括热能收集器,用于将由入射的太阳能产生的热能延迟传递到建筑物壁中,所述建筑物壁具有布置成在固体收集器部分和盖之间形成气隙的后排盖,所述盖 包括光伏(PV)元件并且至少部分透明和/或部分半透明以允许太阳辐射冲击在固体热收集器上,其中盖和收集器之间的间隙中的空气优选地被热泵吸入 用于加热水或热存储本发明的混合太阳能收集器将热能存储在热收集器部分中并释放热能,同时使用PV元件发电并利用来自空气间隙中的加热空气的热能。 操作步骤包括目标气流和热回收。 该系统可用于改变具有入射角选择结构的现有热太阳能电池。