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1. 发明授权

US09729482B2 Media streaming over peer to peer network 有权
公开(公告)号：US09729482B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-08
申请号：US15150909
申请日：2016-05-10
申请人： PayPal, Inc.
发明人： Sonya Rongsheng Liang
IPC分类号： H04L12/58 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L51/10 , H04L51/00 , H04L51/08 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1059 , H04L67/1063 , H04L67/1093
摘要： Illustrated is a system and method to stream media using a peer to peer network. In some embodiments, a method includes formatting, using a video encoding protocol, audio and video data as a media stream. The method may further include verifying a recipient computer system has available memory capacity, and verifying one or more devices residing on the recipient computer system are enabled. The method may further include transmitting the media stream, using a standard Internet protocol, to the recipient computer system in response to verification that the recipient computer system has available memory space and that the one or more devices operating on the second computer system are enabled.

2. 外观设计

USD786291S1 Display screen or portion thereof with a graphical user interface for a video communication device 有权
公开(公告)号：USD786291S1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-09
申请号：US29571010
申请日：2016-07-13
申请人： Sorenson Communications, Inc.
设计人： Lane Walters , Merle L. Walker , Tara Ault , Jarret Gill
CPC分类号： H04L65/403 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1059 , H04W4/08

3. 外观设计

USD765122S1 Display screen or portion thereof with graphical user interface for creating and administering a user group for a video communication device 有权
标题翻译：显示屏幕或其部分具有用于创建和管理用于视频通信设备的用户组的图形用户界面
公开(公告)号：USD765122S1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-30
申请号：US29539678
申请日：2015-09-16
申请人： Sorenson Communications, Inc.
设计人： Lane Walters , Merle L. Walker , Tara Ault , Jarret M. Gill
CPC分类号： H04L65/403 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1059 , H04W4/08

4. 发明授权

US08996726B2 Methods and apparatus for event distribution and routing in peer-to-peer overlay networks 有权
标题翻译：对等覆盖网络中事件分发和路由的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08996726B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US12487513
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Ranjith S. Jayaram , Edward Thomas Lingham Hardie , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan
发明人： Ranjith S. Jayaram , Edward Thomas Lingham Hardie , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F15/16 , H04L29/08 , H04L12/751 , H04L12/759
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/028 , H04L67/1059
摘要： Methods and apparatus for event distribution and routing in peer-to-peer overlay networks. A method is provided for event distribution and routing in a peer-to-peer overlay network that comprises a plurality of nodes. The method includes identifying a plurality of buckets on the overlay network, wherein each bucket includes one or more nodes, respectively, identifying bucket groups, wherein each bucket group includes a selected number of buckets, respectively, distributing events based on the bucket groups, and updating a routing table based on the events. A node includes a transceiver and a processor coupled to the transceiver and configured to identify a plurality of buckets on the overlay network, wherein each bucket includes one or more nodes, respectively, identify bucket groups, wherein each bucket group includes a selected number of buckets, respectively, distribute events based on the bucket groups, and update a routing table based on the events.
摘要翻译：对等覆盖网络中事件分发和路由的方法和装置。提供了一种用于包括多个节点的对等覆盖网络中的事件分发和路由的方法。该方法包括识别覆盖网络上的多个桶，其中每个桶分别包括一个或多个节点，标识桶组，其中每个桶组分别包括选定数量的桶，基于桶组分配事件，以及基于事件更新路由表。节点包括收发机和处理器，其耦合到收发器并且被配置为识别覆盖网络上的多个桶，其中每个桶分别包括一个或多个节点，以识别桶组，其中每个桶组包括选定数量的桶分别基于桶组分配事件，并根据事件更新路由表。

5. 发明申请

US20150006633A1 OPERATING A CLUSTER OF PEER-TO-PEER DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：操作对等设备的集群
公开(公告)号：US20150006633A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-01
申请号：US14293407
申请日：2014-06-02
申请人： APPLE INC.
发明人： Pierre B. Vandwalle , Christiaan A. Hartman , Yong Liu
IPC分类号： H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L67/1051 , H04L67/1059 , H04L67/1068 , H04W48/10 , H04W48/18
摘要： A system, apparatus, and method are provided for operating a peer-to-peer communication environment. The environment includes one or more clusters of peer devices, wherein devices in a single cluster are organized into a logical hierarchy under an anchor master (at the root of the hierarchy) and any number of synchronization masters; other devices are non-master devices. Synchronization parameters established by the anchor master and disseminated throughout the hierarchy enable the clusters' devices to rendezvous, discover peers and services, and communicate among themselves. The anchor master may adjust the synchronization parameters to avoid conflict with another hierarchy. Each device issues beacons (e.g., heartbeats, discovery beacons) that identify the number of devices synchronized with the reporting device, which allows the anchor master to calculate the total number of cluster members. Devices may also report details of a neighboring cluster (e.g., its synchronization parameters) via a beacon or some other communication.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于操作对等通信环境的系统，装置和方法。环境包括一个或多个对等设备群集，其中单个群集中的设备被组织成锚主（在层次结构的根）和任意数量的同步主节点下的逻辑层级; 其他设备是非主设备。由锚主建立并在整个层次上传播的同步参数使得集群的设备能够集合，发现对等体和服务，并在它们之间进行通信。锚主可以调整同步参数以避免与另一层次的冲突。每个设备发出标识与报告设备同步的设备数量的信标（例如，心跳，发现信标），这允许主主机计算群集成员的总数。设备还可以经由信标或一些其他通信来报告相邻集群的细节（例如，其同步参数）。

6. 发明授权

US08909747B2 Method and apparatus for localization in peer-to-peer systems 有权
标题翻译：在对等系统中定位的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08909747B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13034277
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Moritz M. Steiner , Kyung Hwa Kim , Matteo Varvello
发明人： Moritz M. Steiner , Kyung Hwa Kim , Matteo Varvello
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/177 , H04L29/08 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1059 , H04L67/107
摘要： A multi-layer peer-to-peer (P2P) capability is provided. A multi-layer P2P system includes a plurality of P2P networks associated with a plurality of hierarchical layers. For example, a first hierarchical layer may include a first P2P network including all peer nodes of the P2P system, and a second hierarchical layer may include a plurality of second P2P networks where the second P2P networks of the second hierarchical layer include respective subsets of the peer nodes of the first P2P network. The second P2P networks of the second hierarchical layer may be organized based on one or more characteristics (e.g., the geographic locations of the peer nodes, the Internet Service Providers (ISPs) with which the peer nodes are associated, and the like). A node participating in the P2P system joins the first P2P network of the P2P system and one of the second P2P networks of the P2P system. The node may then interact with the first P2P network and/or the second P2P network for performing various functions within the P2P system.
摘要翻译：提供了多层对等（P2P）能力。多层P2P系统包括与多层分层相关联的多个P2P网络。例如，第一分层可以包括包括P2P系统的所有对等节点的第一P2P网络，第二分层可以包括多个第二P2P网络，其中第二层次的第二P2P网络包括相应的子集第一个P2P网络的对等节点。可以基于一个或多个特征（例如，与对等节点相关联的对等节点，互联网服务提供商（ISP）的地理位置等）来组织第二层次的第二P2P网络。参与P2P系统的节点加入了P2P系统的第一个P2P网络和P2P系统的第二个P2P网络之一。然后，节点可以与第一P2P网络和/或第二P2P网络交互，以在P2P系统内执行各种功能。

7. 发明授权

US08880670B1 Group membership discovery service 有权
标题翻译：组成员发现服务
公开(公告)号：US08880670B1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13076283
申请日：2011-03-30
申请人： Lawrence Lansing
发明人： Lawrence Lansing
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , H04L12/28 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12 , H04L12/18 , H04L12/24
CPC分类号： H04L67/1044 , H04L12/1822 , H04L12/185 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12047 , H04L29/12113 , H04L41/0663 , H04L61/1541 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/104 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1048 , H04L67/1059 , H04L67/1061 , H04L67/1063 , H04L67/1068 , H04L67/16
摘要： Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for providing a group membership discovery service. Join requests are received from clients, including a respective group and value pair. A respective count for each received pair is updated, the count indicating a count of a join events received by servers for the pair. Notification is sent to one or more other clients that have requested such notification, wherein the notification includes a first group and value pair having a respective count that was updated for a first time. A notification is received from a server regarding a different second group and value pair received by the server and a respective count for the second group and value pair is updated.
摘要翻译：方法，系统和装置，包括在计算机存储介质上编码的计算机程序，用于提供组成员发现服务。从客户端收到加入请求，包括相应的组和值对。每个接收到的对的相应计数被更新，该计数指示由该对服务器接收的加入事件的计数。通知被发送到已经请求此类通知的一个或多个其他客户端，其中通知包括具有第一次更新的相应计数的第一组和值对。从服务器接收关于由服务器接收的不同的第二组和值对的通知，并且更新第二组和值对的相应计数。

8. 发明授权

US08825768B2 Methods and apparatus for merging peer-to-peer overlay networks 有权
标题翻译：用于合并对等覆盖网络的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08825768B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13917209
申请日：2013-06-13
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Saumitra Mohan Das , Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti , Vidya Narayanan , Ranjith Subramanian Jayaram
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L67/1042 , H04L67/1044 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1059
摘要： Methods and apparatus for merging peer-to-peer overlay networks. A method includes receiving an advertisement from a second overlay network, determining a size of the second overlay network, performing a self search on the second overlay network based on a persistent node identifier, if the size of the second overlay network is greater than the size of a first overlay network, and joining the second overlay network if the persistent node identifier is not part of the second overlay network. An apparatus includes a transceiver to receive an advertisement from a second overlay network, and a processor coupled to the transceiver to determine a size of the second overlay network, perform a self search on the second overlay network based on a persistent node identifier, and join the second overlay network if the persistent node identifier is not part of the second overlay network.
摘要翻译：用于合并对等覆盖网络的方法和装置。一种方法包括从第二覆盖网络接收广告，确定所述第二覆盖网络的大小，如果所述第二覆盖网络的大小大于所述第二覆盖网络的大小，则基于永久性节点标识符在所述第二覆盖网络上执行自搜索的第一覆盖网络，并且如果所述持久性节点标识符不是所述第二覆盖网络的一部分，则加入所述第二覆盖网络。一种装置包括：收发器，用于从第二覆盖网络接收广告;以及处理器，耦合到所述收发器以确定所述第二覆盖网络的大小，基于永久性节点标识符在所述第二覆盖网络上执行自搜索，以及连接第二覆盖网络，如果持续节点标识符不是第二覆盖网络的一部分。

9. 发明授权

US08578000B2 Realtime kernel 有权
公开(公告)号：US08578000B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12630973
申请日：2009-12-04
申请人： David Van Wie , Joseph Altmaier
发明人： David Van Wie , Joseph Altmaier
IPC分类号： G06F15/177 , G06F15/173 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/60 , A63F13/12 , G06F3/165 , H04L12/00 , H04L65/00 , H04L65/403 , H04L65/604 , H04L65/605 , H04L67/1059 , H04L67/141 , H04L67/34 , H04L67/38 , H04N21/00
摘要： A realtime kernel supports realtime communications between communicants operating on respective network nodes. The realtime kernel handles the complex tasks of connecting to communicants, virtual areas, and other network resources, switching those connections in response to user inputs, and mixing realtime data streams. The realtime kernel enables developers to focus on developing high-level communications functionality instead of low-level plumbing code. The realtime kernel imposes relatively low computational resource requirements so that realtime communications performance can be achieved using a wide range of computing devices and network connections that currently are available.

10. 发明授权

US08412775B2 Peer to peer gateway 有权
标题翻译：对等网关
公开(公告)号：US08412775B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US13009700
申请日：2011-01-19
申请人： Craig Howard Seidel
发明人： Craig Howard Seidel
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L67/1059 , H04L67/1091 , H04L67/1093 , H04L69/08
摘要： A method and system for interconnecting a number of peer to peer networks is disclosed. According to one embodiment, a peer to peer, gateway communicates with one or more peer to peer networks. The gateway communicates with these networks through the Internet, to which it is connected. The gateway may be configured to perform a number of functions on each of the connected networks, including but not limited to: data storage, searching, data transfer, and data translation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于互连多个对等网络的方法和系统。根据一个实施例，对等网关与一个或多个对等网络进行通信。网关通过Internet连接到这些网络。网关可以被配置为在每个连接的网络上执行多个功能，包括但不限于：数据存储，搜索，数据传输和数据转换。

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