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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Seamless precision steel tubes with improved isotropic toughness at low temperature for hydraulic cylinders and process for obtaining the same
    • 用于液压缸的低温各向同性韧性提高的无缝精密钢管及其制造方法
    • US08926771B2
    • 2015-01-06
    • US12306917
    • 2006-06-29
    • Gianmario AgazziEmanuele Paravicini BaglianiAndrea Poli
    • Gianmario AgazziEmanuele Paravicini BaglianiAndrea Poli
    • C21D9/08C21D8/10C21D1/18C22C38/02C22C38/04
    • C21D8/105C21D1/185C21D9/08C22C38/02C22C38/04Y10T428/12292
    • Process for manufacturing seamless precision steel tubes with improved isotropic toughness at low temperature for hydraulic cylinders comprising the following steps; —(i) providing a steel having a composition comprising 0.06-0.15% by weight of carbon, 0.30-2.5% by weight of Mn, and 0.10-0.60% by weight of Si, —(ii) hot-rolling the said steel at a temperature higher than Ac3 such as to obtain a seamless steel tube, —(iii) heating the said seamless steel tube at a temperature in the range between Ac1 and Ac3, —(iv) quenching the said heated seamless steel tube, such as to establish a dual (or multi-) phase microstructure in the steel employed, composed of ferrite and martensite and optionally bainite and/or retained austenite, —(v) cold drawing the quenched seamless steel tube such as to provide a seamless precision steel tube of the desired dimensions, —(vi) subjecting the so-obtained seamless precision steel tube to stress relieving treatment to improve its isotropic toughness, and optionally —(vii) straightening the so-obtained seamless precision steel tube with improved toughness.
    • 制造具有改善液压缸低温各向同性韧性的无缝精密钢管的方法,包括以下步骤: - (i)提供具有包含0.06-0.15重量%的碳,0.30-2.5重量%的Mn和0.10-0.60重量%的Si的组成的钢, - (ii)将所述钢热轧在 高于Ac3的温度,以获得无缝钢管, - (iii)在Ac1和Ac3之间的温度范围内加热所述无缝钢管, - (iv)淬火所述加热的无缝钢管,例如 在由铁素体和马氏体以及任选的贝氏体和/或残余奥氏体组成的钢中建立双(或多)相组织, - (v)冷拔淬火的无缝钢管,以提供无缝精密钢管 所需的尺寸, - (vi)使如此获得的无缝精密钢管经受应力消除处理以提高其各向同性韧性,并且可选地 - (vii)矫正如此获得的具有改善的韧性的无缝精密钢管。