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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Tool support with tool slide vertically displaceable therein, with a tool exchanging device associated with said tool slide
    • 具有在其中可垂直​​移位的工具滑块的工具支撑件,具有与所述工具滑块相关联的工具更换装置
    • US3877329A
    • 1975-04-15
    • US37184773
    • 1973-06-20
    • SCHIESS AG
    • NOA FRITZ
    • B23B29/12B23B31/26B23Q3/155B23B3/06B23B7/16
    • B23B31/26B23B29/12B23B31/268B23Q3/15506B23Q3/15553Y10T82/25Y10T82/2511Y10T82/2541Y10T408/37Y10T483/1702Y10T483/1726
    • A tool support with a tool slide vertically movable in the support, in which slide there is rotatably and axially displaceably mounted a spindle bar having its upper end engaged by a rotary drive and by a displacement drive, whereas the lower end of the spindle bar has disengageably connected thereto a tool head which is equipped with exchangeably arranged rotatable tools. The tool head is adapted to be locked to the lower end of the tool slide in certain pivoted positions of the tool head. The tool support according to the invention is characterized primarily in that through the spindle bar in the longitudinal direction thereof, there extends with sliding play, a pipe which is connected to a pressure conduit with a pneumatic or hydraulic pressure medium. This pipe leads into the tool head which is displaceable relative to the pipe end. Depending on the respective pivoted position of the tool head, the said pipe is, through bores, in communication with at least one cylinder bore in which a clamping bolt pulled in by spring force is located. This clamping bolt has a clamping jaw for chucking a turning tool arranged in a recess of the tool head and for releasing the turning tool in response to an axial displacement of the chucking bolt toward the outside against the spring force by a pressure medium passing into the cylinder bore.
    • 工具支撑件,其具有可在支撑件中垂直移动的工具滑块,滑块中的滑动件可旋转地且轴向地可移动地安装在其上端通过旋转驱动和位移驱动接合的主轴杆,而主轴杆的下端具有 可拆卸地连接到其上配备有可交换地布置的可旋转工具的工具头。 工具头适于在工具头的某些枢转位置处被锁定到工具滑块的下端。 根据本发明的工具支撑件的特征主要在于,通过主轴杆在其纵向方向上,滑动游隙延伸,管道连接到具有气动或液压介质的压力导管。 该管道通向相对于管端可移位的工具头。 取决于工具头的相应的枢转位置,所述管通过孔与至少一个气缸孔相连通,弹簧力拉入夹紧螺栓。 该夹紧螺栓具有用于夹紧设置在工具头的凹部中的转动工具的夹紧爪,并且用于释放转动工具,以响应于夹紧螺栓朝向外部的抵抗弹簧力的轴向位移,通过压入介质 气缸孔。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Vertical lathe
    • 立式车床
    • US06918326B2
    • 2005-07-19
    • US10860625
    • 2004-06-04
    • Masaaki MitsuzonoHiromi Yamasaki
    • Masaaki MitsuzonoHiromi Yamasaki
    • B23B3/10B23B1/00B23B3/00B23B5/00B23B5/38B23B7/16B23B21/00B23D3/02B23Q5/04
    • B23Q5/043B23B1/00B23B5/38Y10T82/2511Y10T82/2529
    • There is provided a vertical lathe which, when machining gradually varying lens grooves in a mold for molding of a Fresnel lens, can change the angle of a cutting tool without positional displacement of the cutting tip, enabling high accuracy machining of the gradually varying lens grooves. The vertical lathe includes: a column; a rotary table for rotating a workpiece; a cantilevered cross rail supported by the column; a saddle movable in a horizontal direction along a guideway of the cross rail; a ram suspended from the saddle and movable vertically along a guideway of the saddle; and an inclined head mounted to the lower end of the ram and having an inclined swivel shaft for holding a cutting tool, wherein said swivel shaft is configured to swivel the cutting tool around a nose of the cutting tool as the center of swiveling.
    • 提供了一种立式车床,当在用于成型菲涅耳透镜的模具中逐渐变化的镜片槽加工时,可以改变切割工具的角度而不会使切割刀片发生位置偏移,从而能够对逐渐变化的镜片凹槽进行高精度的加工 。 立式车床包括:一列; 用于旋转工件的旋转工作台; 由柱支撑的悬臂十字轨道; 鞍座沿着横轨的导轨沿水平方向移动; 从鞍座悬挂并沿着鞍座的导轨垂直移动的柱塞; 以及倾斜的头部,其安装到所述柱塞的下端并具有用于保持切割工具的倾斜的旋转轴,其中所述旋转轴构造成使所述切割工具围绕所述切割工具的鼻子作为旋转中心旋转。