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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Railcar
    • 铁路车
    • US09493173B2
    • 2016-11-15
    • US14440633
    • 2013-10-17
    • KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Toshiyuki HirashimaShirou HonmaHitoshi Nagahara
    • B61F1/00B61F1/08B61D15/06B61F1/10
    • B61F1/08B61D15/06B61F1/10
    • A railcar includes an underframe and an energy absorber provided at the underframe. The underframe includes a first end beam, a second end beam, and a sliding center sill connecting the first end beam and the second end beam with each other. The sliding center sill includes a first beam member connected to the first end beam, a second beam member connected to the second end beam, and a coupling member coupling the first beam member to the second beam member. The first beam member slides relative to the second beam member when the coupling member breaks by application of an impact load higher than a predetermined load. The sliding center sill and the energy absorber are arranged in a region located between the first end beam and the second end beam.
    • 轨道车辆包括设置在底架下的底架和能量吸收器。 底架包括第一端梁,第二端梁和将第一端梁和第二端梁彼此连接的滑动中心梁。 滑动中心框架包括连接到第一端梁的第一梁构件,连接到第二端梁的第二梁构件和将第一梁构件联接到第二梁构件的联接构件。 当联接构件通过施加高于预定载荷的冲击载荷而破裂时,第一梁构件相对于第二梁构件滑动。 滑动中心梁和能量吸收器布置在位于第一端梁和第二端梁之间的区域中。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for operating a vehicle on rails of a railroad track with an auxiliary drive assembly
    • 用于在具有辅助驱动组件的轨道轨道上操作车辆的方法和装置
    • US20070095248A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11264375
    • 2005-11-02
    • William CootsJacqueline Coots
    • William CootsJacqueline Coots
    • B61F1/00
    • B61D15/00B60F1/043
    • A method and apparatus for operating a vehicle to be driven on the road as well as railroad tracks includes an auxiliary drive suspended below a frame of the vehicle. The auxiliary drive includes a hydraulic roller assembly having a roller component for engaging a tire of a vehicle to be propelled. A hydraulic cylinder extends said roller component from a first, unengaged position to a second, engaged position. A hydraulic motor is operatively connected to a chain drive for driving said roller component so that said roller component rotates and imparts a corresponding rotary force to the tire of the vehicle. In operation, the vehicle is placed in neutral and the auxiliary drive is actuated. The auxiliary drive can be controlled at any location, thereby allowing the vehicle to be driven without a driver.
    • 用于操作要在道路上以及铁路轨道上行驶的车辆的方法和装置包括悬挂在车辆的框架下方的辅助驱动器。 辅助驱动器包括具有用于接合要被推进的车辆的轮胎的滚子部件的液压辊组件。 液压缸将所述滚子部件从第一非接合位置延伸到第二接合位置。 液压马达可操作地连接到链条驱动器,用于驱动所述滚子部件,使得所述滚子部件旋转并向车辆的轮胎施加相应的旋转力。 在操作中,车辆被置于中立位置并且辅助驱动器被致动。 辅助驱动器可以在任何位置被控制,从而允许车辆被驱动而不用驾驶员。