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1. 发明授权

US08206679B2 Method for producing Ca-La-F based transparent ceramic, Ca-La-F based transparent ceramic, optical element, optical system, and ceramic-forming composition 有权
标题翻译：用于生产Ca-La-F系透明陶瓷，Ca-La-F系透明陶瓷，光学元件，光学系统和陶瓷形成组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US08206679B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12801512
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： Hitoshi Ishizawa
发明人： Hitoshi Ishizawa
IPC分类号： C01B9/08 , C01B9/00 , C01D3/02 , C01F5/28 , C01F5/26 , C01F11/20 , C04B33/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/553 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62635 , C04B35/6264 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/6455 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/449 , C04B2235/5252 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/549 , C04B2235/661 , C04B2235/761 , C04B2235/9653 , C04B2235/9661 , G02B1/02
摘要： A method of producing a Ca—La—F based transparent ceramic, including: mixing CaF2 particles and LaF3 particles that are prepared separately from the CaF2 particles to form a mixed body of particles, and sintering the mixed body of particles and making the mixed body transparent, thereby producing a transparent ceramic.
摘要翻译：一种Ca-La-F系透明陶瓷的制造方法，其特征在于，包括：将与CaF 2粒子分开制备的CaF 2粒子和LaF 3粒子混合，形成粒子的混合体，烧结混合体的粒子，透明，从而产生透明陶瓷。

2. 发明申请

US20070254214A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LITHIUM-CONTAINING COMPOSITE OXIDE FOR POSITIVE ELECTRODE FOR LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY 有权
标题翻译：生产用于锂二次电池的正电极的含锂复合氧化物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070254214A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11774782
申请日：2007-07-09
申请人： Kazushige Horichi , Etsuya Kawata
发明人： Kazushige Horichi , Etsuya Kawata
IPC分类号： H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/58 , C01G45/12 , C01G53/04 , C01G51/04 , C01B9/00
CPC分类号： C01G45/1228 , C01G51/42 , C01G53/42 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M2004/028
摘要： To provide a process for producing a lithium-containing composite oxide for a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery, which is excellent in the volume capacity density, safety, charge and discharge cycle durability and low temperature characteristics. A process for producing a lithium-containing composite oxide represented by the formula LipNxMmOzFa (wherein N is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn and Ni, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, alkaline earth metal elements and transition metal elements other than N, 0.9≦p≦1.2, 0.97≦x
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种锂二次电池用正极用锂复合氧化物的制造方法，所述锂二次电池用容量密度，安全性，充放电循环耐久性，低温特性优异。一种制备由下式表示的含锂复合氧化物的方法：其中R 1，R 2，R 2，R 3，（其中N是选自Co，Mn和Ni中的至少一种元素，M是选自Al，碱土金属元素和过渡金属中的至少一种元素）除了N以外的元素，0.9 <= p <= 1.2,0.97 <= x <1.00,0

3. 发明申请

US20060078798A1 Compound having a high conductivity for electrons, electrode for an electrochemical cell which comprises this compound, method for preparing an electrode and electrochemical cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有高电导率的化合物，包含该化合物的电化学电池用电极，制备电极和电化学电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060078798A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：US11285632
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Frederik van Heuveln , Lambertus Plomp , Gerard Elzinga
发明人： Frederik van Heuveln , Lambertus Plomp , Gerard Elzinga
IPC分类号： H01M4/58 , C01B9/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , C25B11/0478 , H01B1/08 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/582 , H01M4/8825 , H01M4/8882 , H01M4/90 , H01M12/06 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The invention relates to a compound having a high conductivity for electrons, characterized in that it is of the type ABCO(x-δ)Hal(y-ξ) with a potassium nickel fluorite structure, where x+y=4, and δ and ξ lie between −0.7 and +0.7, and wherein A comprises at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Na, K, Rb, Ca, Ba, La, Pr, Sr, Ce, Nb, Pb, Nd, Sm and Gd, and wherein B comprises at least one metal selected from the same group, and wherein C comprises at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Cu, Mg, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Nb, Mo, W and Zr and/or a metal selected from the group consisting of Pt, Ru, Ir, Rh, Pd and Ni, wherein A and B are not identical and wherein A and C are not both Nb and wherein Hal comprises at least one halogen atom selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I. The invention also describes an electrode for an electrochemical cell; a method for preparing an electrode of this type and an electrochemical cell formed with an electrode of this type.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及对电子具有高导电性的化合物，其特征在于其为ABCO（x-delta）Hal（y-xi）类型，与钾镍萤石结构，其中x + y = 4，δ和xi在-0.7和+0.7之间，其中A包含选自Na，K，Rb，Ca，Ba，La，Pr ，Sr，Ce，Nb，Pb，Nd，Sm和Gd，其中B包含选自相同基团的至少一种金属，其中C包含选自Cu，Mg，Ti，V ，Cr，Mn，Fe，Co，Nb，Mo，W和Zr和/或选自Pt，Ru，Ir，Rh，Pd和Ni的金属，其中A和B不相同，其中A和 C不都是Nb，其中Hal包含至少一个选自F，Cl，Br和I的卤素原子。本发明还描述了一种用于电化学电池的电极; 制造这种电极的方法和形成有这种电极的电化学电池。

4. 发明授权

US06992038B2 Zinc chloride-loaded support and method for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：负载氯化锌的载体及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06992038B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10714954
申请日：2003-11-18
申请人： Mitsuo Narita , Masaki Tabata , Kazuhisa Hayakawa
发明人： Mitsuo Narita , Masaki Tabata , Kazuhisa Hayakawa
IPC分类号： B01J27/06 , B01J21/18 , B01J27/138 , C01B9/00 , C07C17/00
CPC分类号： C07C17/16 , B01J21/066 , B01J21/08 , B01J21/10 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/06 , B01J27/138 , B01J35/1019 , B01J37/24 , C07C17/093 , C07C19/03
摘要： The present invention is to solve the problems caused by a conventional method for producing a zinc chloride-loaded support wherein zinc chloride is adsorbed on a solid support in an aqueous solution of zinc chloride. The problems include environmental destruction caused by the treatment of a used aqueous solution of zinc chloride, corrosion to a reactor, a threat to health for workers, deterioration of zinc chloride due to deliquescence thereof, and reduction of specific surface area.
摘要翻译：本发明是为了解决现有的氯化锌负载型载体的制造方法，其中氯化锌吸附在氯化锌水溶液中的固体载体上。这些问题包括处理氯化锌的使用水溶液，对反应器的腐蚀，对工作人员的健康的威胁，由于其潮解导致的氯化锌的劣化以及比表面积的降低而引起的环境破坏。

5. 发明申请

US20050207968A1 Process for removing water from a mixture containing water and zinc chloride 失效
标题翻译：从含水和氯化锌的混合物中除去水的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050207968A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US10519513
申请日：2003-07-04
申请人： Tim Jungkamp , Jens Scheidel , Hermann Luyken , Michael Bartsch , Robert Baumann , Gerd Haderlein
发明人： Tim Jungkamp , Jens Scheidel , Hermann Luyken , Michael Bartsch , Robert Baumann , Gerd Haderlein
IPC分类号： B01D3/36 , C01G9/04 , F26B5/00 , F26B7/00 , C01B9/00
CPC分类号： C01G9/04 , B01D3/36 , F26B5/005 , F26B7/00
摘要： A process for the removal of water from a mixture comprising water and zinc chloride, which comprises adding to said mixture comprising water and zinc chloride an aprotic, polar diluent whose boiling point in the case where an azeotrope is not formed between said diluent and water under the pressure conditions of the distillation mentioned below is higher than the boiling point of water and which is in liquid form at this boiling point of water or which forms an azeotrope or heteroazeotrope with water under the pressure and temperature conditions of the distillation mentioned below, and distilling the mixture comprising water, zinc chloride and the diluent with removal of water or said azeotrope or said heteroazeotrope from this mixture, giving an anhydrous mixture comprising zinc chloride and said diluent.
摘要翻译：一种用于从包含水和氯化锌的混合物中除去水的方法，其包括向包含水和氯化锌的所述混合物中加入非质子极性稀释剂，其中在所述稀释剂和水之间未形成共沸物的情况下为沸点下述蒸馏的压力条件高于水的沸点，并且在该沸点沸点下为液体形式，或者在下述蒸馏的压力和温度条件下与水形成共沸物或杂合物，并且从该混合物中除去包含水，氯化锌和稀释剂的混合物，除去水或所述共沸物或所述杂共聚物，得到包含氯化锌和所述稀释剂的无水混合物。

6. 发明授权

US5955042A Method of treating spent potliner material from aluminum reduction cells 失效
标题翻译：从铝还原电池处理废瓷砖材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5955042A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US977435
申请日：1997-11-24
申请人： Robert J. Barnett , Michael B. Mezner
发明人： Robert J. Barnett , Michael B. Mezner
IPC分类号： C01B7/19 , C01C1/244 , C01F5/22 , C01F7/14 , C01F7/50 , C01F7/56 , C01F11/24 , C01F11/46 , C03C1/00 , C04B7/24 , C04B18/04 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/622 , C22B21/00 , C01B7/00 , C01B9/00 , C01C3/00
CPC分类号： C01B7/191 , C01C1/244 , C01F11/24 , C01F11/46 , C01F5/22 , C01F7/141 , C01F7/50 , C01F7/56 , C03C1/002 , C04B18/0481 , C04B33/1324 , C04B33/1325 , C04B33/138 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/62204 , C04B7/24 , C22B21/0046 , C22B21/0069 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/402 , C04B2235/445 , C04B2235/448 , Y02P10/212 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P40/145 , Y02P40/69 , Y02W30/91
摘要： A process for treating spent potliner material from aluminum reduction cells and recovering useful products. In the process, spent potliner material is introduced into an acid digester containing, for example, sulfuric acid. A gas component is produced which includes hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen cyanide. A slurry component is produced which includes carbon, silica, alumina, sodium compounds such as sodium sulfate, aluminum compounds such as aluminum sulfate, iron compounds such as iron sulfate, magnesium and calcium compounds such as magnesium and calcium sulfate. The slurry component remains in the digester after the gas component is removed. The gas component is recovered and heated an effective amount to convert or decompose the hydrogen cyanide to a remaining gas component including CO.sub.2, H.sub.2 O, and nitrogen oxides, as well as HF gas. The remaining gas component is directed through a water scrubber in which the HF gas is converted to liquid hydrofluoric acid. The hydrofluoric acid is then admixed with alumina trihydrate to form aluminum fluoride and water. Valuable refractory materials and salts are recovered also.
摘要翻译：一种用于从铝还原细胞处理废瓷砖材料并回收有用产品的方法。在此过程中，将废弃的老化剂材料引入含有例如硫酸的酸性消化器中。生成包含氟化氢和氰化氢的气体成分。制备包括碳，二氧化硅，氧化铝，钠化合物，硫酸钠等铝化合物，硫酸铝等铝化合物，硫酸铁等铁化合物，镁，硫酸钙等镁和钙化合物的浆料成分。在除去气体成分后，浆料成分保留在蒸煮器中。气体组分被回收和加热有效量以将氰化氢转化或分解成包括CO 2，H 2 O和氮氧化物的剩余气体组分以及HF气体。剩余的气体组分被引导通过水洗涤器，其中HF气体转化为液体氢氟酸。然后将氢氟酸与三水合氧化铝混合以形成氟化铝和水。有价值的耐火材料和盐也被回收。

7. 发明授权

US5788948A Process for the production of fluorometallate salts useful in the processing of mineral sands and related materials 失效
标题翻译：生产用于矿砂和有关材料加工的含氟金属盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US5788948A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US434166
申请日：1995-05-03
申请人： Thomas Aloysius O'Donnell , John Besida , Teresa Kit Hing Pong , David George Wood
发明人： Thomas Aloysius O'Donnell , John Besida , Teresa Kit Hing Pong , David George Wood
IPC分类号： C01B9/08 , C01G23/00 , C01G23/047 , C01G25/00 , C22B34/12 , C01B9/00 , C01D3/16 , C01G23/02
CPC分类号： C01B9/08 , C01G23/002 , C01G23/047 , C01G25/006 , C22B34/1204
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the production of intermediates useful in the processing of mineral sands and related materials characterized in that the process comprises: (a) dissolving a metal fluoride or metal chloride compound in an organic solvent; and either (b)(i) adding an ammonium fluoride to the metal fluoride or metal chloride compound dissolved in the organic solvent in step (a) to precipitate an ammonium fluorometallate from the organic solvent; and (ii) dissolving the ammonium fluorometallate from step (b)(i) in water and adding an alkali fluoride or an alkali chloride or an alkali nitrate to produce an alkali fluorometallate and an ammonium fluoride or an ammonium chloride or an ammonium nitrate; or (c) optionally adding the metal fluoride compound dissolved in the organic solvent in step (a) to an alkali fluoride dissolved in water or in aqueous hydrogen fluoride to produce an alkali fluorometallate directly.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产可用于矿砂和相关材料加工的中间体的方法，其特征在于该方法包括：（a）将金属氟化物或金属氯化物溶解在有机溶剂中; 和（b）（i）在步骤（a）中向溶解在有机溶剂中的金属氟化物或金属氯化物中加入氟化铵以从有机溶剂中沉淀出含氟金属铵; 和（ii）将来自步骤（b）（i）的氟金属铵溶解在水中并加入碱金属氟化物或碱金属氯化物或碱金属硝酸盐以制备碱金属氟酸盐和氟化铵或氯化铵或硝酸铵; 或（c）任选地将溶解在步骤（a）中的有机溶剂中的金属氟化物化合物加入到溶于水或氟化氢水溶液的碱金属氟化物中以直接生成碱金属氟金属盐。

8. 发明授权

US5601795A Calomel (Hg.sub.2 Cl.sub.2) purification process 失效
标题翻译：甘汞（Hg2Cl2）净化过程
公开(公告)号：US5601795A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US551038
申请日：1995-10-31
申请人： Donald L. Ball , Richard S. Varley
发明人： Donald L. Ball , Richard S. Varley
IPC分类号： C01G13/04 , C01B9/00 , C01G13/00
CPC分类号： C01G13/04
摘要： This invention is directed to a novel method for purifying calomel (Hg.sub.2 Cl.sub.2). More particularly, this invention pertains to a novel process for treating impure calomel (Hg.sub.2 Cl.sub.2) to produce a highly purified calomel product that passes American Chemical Society requirements for calomel assay and mercuric chloride contamination. A process for treating impure calomel to produce purified calomel comprising: (a) incorporating impure calomel into an aqueous slurry; (b) oxidizing the aqueous slurry with an oxidizing agent to form soluble mercuric chloride; (c) filtering the aqueous slurry containing soluble mercuric chloride into liquid and solid components; (d) heating the liquid component to greater than 70.degree. C; (e) treating the liquid component with a reducing agent to precipitate purified calomel; and (f) separating the precipitated purified calomel from the filtrate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种纯化甘汞（Hg2Cl2）的新方法。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种用于处理不纯的甘汞（Hg2Cl2）以产生高度纯化的甘汞产品的新方法，其通过美国化学学会对甘汞测定和氯化汞氯化物污染的要求。一种用于处理不纯的甘汞以产生纯化的甘汞的方法，包括：（a）将不纯的甘汞混合到含水浆料中; （b）用氧化剂氧化含水浆料以形成可溶性氯化汞; （c）将含有可溶性氯化汞的含水浆料过滤成液体和固体组分; （d）将液体组分加热到大于70℃; （e）用还原剂处理液体组分以沉淀纯化的甘汞; 和（f）从滤液中分离沉淀的纯化甘汞。

9. 发明授权

US5348721A Polyaluminumchlorosulfates and preparation and uses thereof 失效
标题翻译：聚氯代硫酸铝及其制备和用途
公开(公告)号：US5348721A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US18959
申请日：1993-02-18
申请人： J. D. Murphy , R. Schuffenecker , H. Suty
发明人： J. D. Murphy , R. Schuffenecker , H. Suty
IPC分类号： B01D21/01 , C01F7/00 , C01F7/74 , C01F7/76 , C02F1/52 , D21H17/66 , D21H21/10 , C01B9/00 , B01D21/00
CPC分类号： D21H21/10 , C01F7/002 , C02F1/5245 , D21H17/66
摘要： The invention relates to high basicity polyaluminumchlorosulfates and their preparation process, said polyaluminumchlorosulfates being useful in the treatment of drinking water, aqueous effluents, and in the papermaking industry and having the formula:Al(OH).sub.a Cl.sub.b (SO.sub.4).sub.c M.sub.d N.sub.ein which:M is an alkaline-earth metal;N is an alkaline metal;a, b, c, d and e are numbers such that:1.95
摘要翻译：本发明涉及高碱性聚氯代硫酸铝及其制备方法，所述聚氯代硫酸铝可用于饮用水，含水废水和造纸工业的处理，具有下式：Al（OH）aClb（SO 4）cMdNe其中：M为碱土金属; N是碱金属; a，b，c，d和e是数字，使得：1.95

10. 发明授权

US5314670A Recovery of rhodium values 失效
标题翻译：回收铑价值
公开(公告)号：US5314670A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-24
申请号：US778122
申请日：1991-10-30
申请人： Weimar W. White , Gary G. Kiehl
发明人： Weimar W. White , Gary G. Kiehl
IPC分类号： C01G55/00 , G03C1/005 , G03C1/09 , G03C5/16 , C01B9/00 , C22B11/00
CPC分类号： G03C1/09 , C01G55/002 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C01P2006/82 , G03C1/0051 , G03C2001/0055 , G03C2005/168 , G03C5/16
摘要： Ammonium pentachloromonoaquorhodate(III), (NH.sub.4).sub.2 RhCl.sub.5 (H.sub.2 O), is a useful photographic chemical. Small amounts of rhodium-containing, water soluble species remain in solution in the process liquor after synthesis. Most of the soluble rhodium values are present as the aforementioned ammonium complex; however there are traces of the cis and trans isomers of ammonium tetrachlorodiaquorhodate(III), and traces of the fac and/or mer isomers of rhodium(III) chloride triaquo complexes. Rhodium values present in the liquid as ammonium pentachloromonoaquorhodate(III) can be recovered by the addition of cesium chloride to form a precipitate identified as Cs.sub.2 RhCl.sub.5 (H.sub.2 O). Very little of the aforementioned fac and mer isomers or other contaminants, if any, are contained in the precipitate. The cesium rhodium pentachloride monohydrate product can be refined, for recovery of rhodium values, or used as an additive to a silver halide emulsion to control fog or stabilize the emulsion.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US91 / 07979 371日期1991年10月30日 102（e）1991年10月30日PCT 1991年10月30日PCT公布。第WO93 / 09063号公报日期：1993年5月13日。五氯五氟乙酸（III），（NH4）2RhCl5（H2O）是一种有用的摄影化学品。合成后，处理液中少量含铑，水溶性物质残留在溶液中。大多数可溶性铑值作为上述铵络合物存在; 然而，痕量的四氯代二胡酸铵（III）的顺式和反式异构体，以及痕量的氯化铑（III）三元配合物的面和/或聚合物异构体。可以通过加入氯化铯以形成被认定为Cs 2 R hCl 5（H 2 O）的沉淀物，回收在液体中存在的作为五氯亚麻酸（III）铵的铑值。沉淀物中含有很少的上述fac和mer异构体或其他污染物（如果有的话）。可以精制五氯化铯一水合物产品，用于回收铑值，或用作卤化银乳剂的添加剂以控制雾或稳定乳液。

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