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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Transition-metal catalyst component for a Ziegler catalyst system, and
the use of said system
    • 用于ZIEGLER催化剂体系的过渡金属催化剂组分和使用系统
    • US5188998A
    • 1993-02-23
    • US671591
    • 1991-03-19
    • Ulrich BueschgesRoland Saive
    • Ulrich BueschgesRoland Saive
    • C08F4/616C08F4/622C08F4/68C08F10/00
    • C08F10/00
    • A transition-metal catalyst component for a Ziegler catalyst system, obtainable by1) mixing an inorganic, oxidic carrier with a transition-metal starting component in an organic solvent,2) removing the solvent by evaporation,3) mixing the solid-phase intermediate from step (2) with3.1) an organoaluminum catalyst component of the formula AlR.sub.m X.sub.3-m, whereR is a C.sub.1 - to C.sub.18 -hydrocarbon radical,m is from 1 to 3, andX is OR, chlorine, bromine or hydrogen, and3.2) an organic carboxylate or an organosilicon compound or a mixture thereof in an organic solvent, and4) if desired, isolating the solid-phase intermediate by filtration, washing and drying,and the use thereof for the homopolymerization or copolymerization of ethene are described.
    • 一种齐格勒催化剂体系的过渡金属催化剂组分,其可通过以下步骤获得:1)将无机氧化载体与过渡金属起始组分混合在有机溶剂中,2)通过蒸发除去溶剂; 3)将固相中间体 从步骤(2)与3.1)式AlRmX3-m的有机铝催化剂组分,其中R是C 1 -C 18烃基,m为1至3,X为OR,氯,溴或氢,以及 3.2)在有机溶剂中的有机羧酸盐或有机硅化合物或其混合物,以及4)如果需要,通过过滤,洗涤和干燥分离固相中间体,并描述其用于乙烯均聚或共聚的用途 。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Polymeric materials formed using blends of electron donors
    • 使用电子给体的共混物形成聚合材料
    • US6087459A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US79425
    • 1998-05-14
    • Nemesio D. MiroMasatoshi Ohkura
    • Nemesio D. MiroMasatoshi Ohkura
    • C08F4/656C08F4/658C08F10/06C08F4/616
    • C08F10/06
    • A method of forming a polymer that simultaneously provides an improved level of impact resistance and processability in which an .alpha.-olefin monomer is subjected to polymerization in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system and a blend of electron donors including dicyclopentyldimethoxysilane (DCPMS) and propyltriethoxysilane (PTES). The polymer so formed will have a relationship between a first melt flow rate of a homopolymer formed by polymerizing an .alpha.-olefin monomer in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system and a first electron donor (MFR (a)), and a second melt flow rate of a homopolymer formed polymerizing an .alpha.-olefin monomer in the presence of the Ziegler-Natta catalyst system and a second electron donor (MFR (b)), is defined by the equation:1.2.ltoreq.log [MFR(b)/MFR(a)].ltoreq.1.4
    • 一种形成聚合物的方法,其在齐格勒 - 纳塔催化剂体系和包括二环戊基二甲氧基硅烷(DCPMS)和电子供体的共混物的同时提供改进的耐冲击性水平和加工性能,其中α-烯烃单体经受聚合反应 丙基三乙氧基硅烷(PTES)。 如此形成的聚合物将在齐格勒 - 纳塔催化剂体系和第一电子给体(MFR(a))的存在下通过聚合α-烯烃单体形成的均聚物的第一熔体流动速率和第二熔体流动速率之间的关系, 在齐格勒 - 纳塔催化剂体系和第二电子给体(MFR(b))存在下,在α-烯烃单体聚合中形成的均聚物的熔体流动速率由下式定义:1.2 [log )/ MFR(a)]
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Polymerization catalyst prepared with a halogenated silane compound
    • 用卤代硅烷化合物制备的聚合催化剂
    • US4981826A
    • 1991-01-01
    • US438905
    • 1989-11-17
    • Anthony N. Speca
    • Anthony N. Speca
    • C08F4/616C08F4/646C08F10/00
    • C08F10/00Y10S526/904Y10S526/943
    • Described is a magnesium-transition metal containing catalyst component, comprising a solid reaction product obtained by treating a solid support material in an inert solvent in any order with (A) a halogenated silane compound, (B) an alkoxy-containing magnesium compound, (C) and acyl halide, (D) at least one transition metal compound of a Group IVb-VIb or VIII metal, and optionally (E) treating the magnesium-transition metal containing product with an organometallic compound of a Group IIa, IIb, or IIIa metal. The magnesium-transition metal containing catalyst component, when employed with known Ziegler cocatalyst, provides a catalyst system which have very high catalytic activities for production of polyolefin of high bulk density. The polymerization kinetics of the catalyst system is controllable as a function of the reagent molar ratios selected for production of the magnesium-transition metal containing catalyst component.
    • 描述了含镁过渡金属的催化剂组分,其包含通过在惰性溶剂中以(A)卤化硅烷化合物(A)和(B)含烷氧基的镁化合物(A)的任意顺序处理固体载体材料而获得的固体反应产物, C)和酰卤,(D)至少一种IVb-VIb或VIII族金属的过渡金属化合物,和任选地(E)用含有II族,IIb族的有机金属化合物处理含镁过渡金属的产物 IIIa金属。 当与已知齐格勒助催化剂一起使用时,含镁过渡金属的催化剂组分提供了一种具有非常高的催化活性,用于生产高堆积密度的聚烯烃。 催化剂体系的聚合动力学可以作为选择用于生产含镁过渡金属的催化剂组分的试剂摩尔比的函数来控制。