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1. 发明申请

US20040058092A1 Liquid crystalline polymers, processes for their manufacture, and articles thereof 有权
标题翻译：液晶聚合物，其制造方法及其制品
公开(公告)号：US20040058092A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：US10618319
申请日：2003-07-11
发明人： Michael Robert Sameuls , Marion G. Waggoner , Julius Uradnisheck
IPC分类号： C09K019/52 , C09K019/32 , C09K019/20
CPC分类号： C08G63/78 , C08G63/60 , C09K19/3809 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： Thermotropic liquid crystalline polymers are produced by the reaction of a polyester made from an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and a diol, one or more hydroxycarboxylic acids, a stoichiometric excess of an aromatic diol, and a carboxylic acid anhydride. Also disclosed are novel liquid crystalline polymers that may be produced by this process. These liquid crystalline polymers are useful as molding resins and shaped articles thereof are produced. In particular, the articles include films, sheets, containers and portions thereof comprising these LCPs.
摘要翻译：通过由芳族二羧酸和二醇，一种或多种羟基羧酸，化学计量过量的芳族二醇和羧酸酐制成的聚酯反应制备热致液晶聚合物。还公开了可以通过该方法制备的新型液晶聚合物。这些液晶聚合物可用作模塑树脂，并且可以制造其成型制品。特别地，制品包括膜，片，容器及其包含这些LCP的部分。

2. 发明申请

US20040026660A1 Chiral photoisomerizable compounds 有权
标题翻译：手性光可异构化化合物
公开(公告)号：US20040026660A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：US10432015
申请日：2003-05-19
发明人： Julian Vaughan-Spickers , Simon Greenfield , Ian Victor Edward Hassall , Christopher J. Dunn , Richard Harding , Tony Jenkins , Alison Linda May
IPC分类号： C09K019/52 , C09K019/34 , C09K019/32 , C09K019/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/2028 , C09K19/586 , C09K2219/03 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The invention relates to chiral photoisomerizable compounds of formula (I) wherein X1, X2, X3, X4, X5 and X6 have the meanings given in claim 1, to liquid crystalline mixtures and polymers containing them, and to the use of chiral photoisomerizable compounds, liquid crystalline mixtures and polymers containing them in optical and electrooptical devices like liquid crystal displays or projection systems, in optical elements like polarizers, retardation films, compensators, colour filters or holographic elements, in liquid crystal pigments and coloured films or coatings for decorative or security applications, cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions, in nonlinear optics and optical information storage.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）的手性光可异构化化合物，其中X 1，X 2，X 3，X 4，X 5和X 6具有权利要求1中给出的含义，含有它们的液晶混合物和聚合物，以及在光学和电光器件如液晶显示器或投影系统中使用手性光可异构化化合物，液晶混合物和聚合物，在光学元件如偏振器，延迟膜，补偿器，颜色过滤器或全息元件，液晶颜料和用于装饰或安全应用的彩色膜或涂层，化妆品和药物组合物，非线性光学和光学信息存储。

3. 发明申请

US20030215580A1 Oxabicyclooctanes 失效
标题翻译：氧杂双环辛烷
公开(公告)号：US20030215580A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-20
申请号：US10260530
申请日：2002-10-01
申请人： Merck Patent GmbH
发明人： Matthias Bremer , Michael Heckmeier , Melanie Klasen-Memmer , Harald Lannert
IPC分类号： C09K019/32 , C09K019/34 , C07C023/18 , C07C021/18
CPC分类号： C07D493/08 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/42 , C09K2019/3425 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The present invention relates to oxabicyclooctanes of the general formula I. 1 in which R1, R2, A1, A2, A3, A4, L1, L2, n1, n2 and n3 have the meanings specified in claim 1, and to their use in liquid-crystalline media.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式Ⅰ的氧杂二环辛烷，其中R 1，R 2，A 1，A 2，A 3，A 4，L 1，L <2>，n1，n2和n3具有权利要求1中规定的含义，以及它们在液晶介质中的用途。

4. 发明申请

US20030108684A1 Fluorinated cyclopenta[a]naphthalenes and their use in liquid-crystal mixtures 有权
标题翻译：氟化环戊二烯[a]萘及其在液晶混合物中的应用
公开(公告)号：US20030108684A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-12
申请号：US10242128
申请日：2002-09-12
申请人： Clariant International Ltd.
发明人： Barbara Hornung , Wolfgang Schmidt , Rainer Wingen
IPC分类号： C09K019/32 , C07C025/00 , C07C022/00
CPC分类号： C09K19/32 , C07C25/22 , C07C25/24 , Y10T428/10
摘要： Compounds of the formula (I), liquid-crystal mixtures comprising these compounds, and their use in liquid-crystal displays: 1 in which R1 is H, F, CF3, OCF3, OCF2H, OCFH2, an alkyl radical or alkyloxy radical or an alkenyl radical or alkenyloxy radical; R2 is H, an alkyl radical or alkyloxy radical or an alkenyl radical or alkenyloxy radical M1 is nullC(nullO)Onull, nullOC(nullO)null, nullCH2Onull, nullOCH2null, nullOCF2null, nullCF2Onull, nullCnullCnull, nullCH2CH2null, nullCF2CF2null, nullCFnullCFC(nullO)Onull or a single bond M2 is nullC(nullO)Onull, nullOC(nullO)null, nullCH2Onull, nullOCH2null, nullCH2CH2null, nullCF2CF2null or a single bond; A1 and A2 are null-1,4-diyl, unsubstituted or mono- or disubstituted by F; where null is: phenylene, cyclohexane,1-cyclohexene or 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl; m and n are zero or 1; mnullnnull0 or 1 L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5 are H or F.
摘要翻译：式（I）化合物，包含这些化合物的液晶混合物及其在液晶显示器中的用途：其中R1是H，F，CF3，OCF3，OCF2H，OCFH2，烷基或烷氧基或烯基自由基或烯氧基; R2是H，烷基或烷氧基或烯基或烯氧基M1是-C（= O）O-，-OC（= O） - ， - CH2-，-OCH2-，-OCF2-，-CF2O - ， - C = C - ， - CH 2 CH 2 - ， - CF 2 CF 2 - ，-CF = CFC（= O）O-或单键M 2是-C（= O）O-，-OC（= O） CH 2 O-，-OCH 2 - ， - CH 2 CH 2 - ， - CF 2 CF 2 - 或单键; A1和A2是未被取代的或被F单或二取代的α-1,4-二基，其中α是：亚苯基，环己烷，1-环己烯或1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基; m和n为零或1; m + n = 0或1 L1，L2，L3，L4和L5为H或F.

5. 发明申请

US20030025104A1 Polymerizable composition showing liquid-crystal phase and optically anisotropic object made with the same 有权
标题翻译：显示液晶相的可聚合组合物和用其制备的光学各向异性物体
公开(公告)号：US20030025104A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-06
申请号：US09926183
申请日：2001-12-20
发明人： Naoki Obi , Seungtaeg Lee , Hiroshi Hasebe , Tatsuo Kawara
IPC分类号： C09K019/38 , C09K019/34 , C09K019/32 , C09K019/30 , C09K019/20 , C09K019/12
CPC分类号： C08F20/30 , C08F20/40 , C08F220/40 , C08F222/26 , C08F2222/102 , C08F2222/185 , C08F2222/225 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/408 , C08F2220/1891
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a polymerizable liquid crystal composition incorporating a polymerizable liquid crystal compound which displays a low nematic phase temperature, displays excellent compatibility with other polymerizable liquid crystal compounds, and furthermore yields a product following polymerization, of good transparency and high mechanical strength. A polymerizable composition is provided which displays a liquid crystal phase, and moreover incorporates a liquid crystal backbone with two or more ring structures and a compound with a partial structure represented by the general formulaP1nullS1nullA1nullD1nullE1nullnullwherein P1 represents a polymerizable functional group; S1 represents null(CH2)wnull, nullO(CH2)wnull, null(CH2)wOnull, null(CH2)wC(nullO)Onull, null(CH2)wOC(nullO)null, nullC(nullO)O(CH2)wnull or nullOC(nullO)(CH2)wnull (w: 1 to 20); A1 and E1 each represent a hydrocarbon ring or a hetero ring, although E1 is a ring incorporated within the liquid crystal backbone; and D1 represents nullC(nullO)nullOnull(CH2)mnullOnull, nullO(CH2)mnullOnullC(nullO)null, nullOnullC(nullO)null(CH2)mnullOnull, or nullO(CH2)mnullC(nullO)nullOnull (m: 1 to 15)null.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种可聚合液晶组合物，其包含显示低向列相温度的聚合性液晶化合物，与其它可聚合液晶化合物显示出优异的相容性，并且还产生聚合后的产物，透明性好，机械强度高。提供显示液晶相的可聚合组合物，此外还包含具有两个或更多个环结构的液晶主链和具有由通式式> P1-S1-A1-D1-E1- 其中P1表示可聚合官能团; （CH 2）w - ， - （CH 2）w O - ， - （CH 2）w C（= O）O-， - （CH 2）w OC = O）O（CH 2）w - 或-OC（= O）（CH 2）w - （w：1至20）; A1和E1各自表示烃环或杂环，尽管E1是结合在液晶主链中的环; 并且D 1表示-C（= O）-O-（CH 2）m O - ， - O（CH 2）mOC（= O） - ， - OC（= O） - （CH 2）m O-或-O （= O）-O-（m：1〜15）]。

6. 发明申请

US20030021912A1 Thienothiophene derivatives 失效
标题翻译：噻吩并噻吩衍生物
公开(公告)号：US20030021912A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-30
申请号：US10190706
申请日：2002-07-09
申请人： Merck Patent GmbH
发明人： Louise Farrand , Marcus Thompson , Mark Giles , Martin Heeney , Steven Tierney , Maxim Shkunov , David Sparrowe , Iain McCulloch
IPC分类号： C09K019/34 , C09K019/32 , G02F001/13
CPC分类号： H01B1/127 , C07D495/14 , C09K19/3491 , H01L51/0036 , Y02E10/549 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The invention relates to new thienothiophene derivatives, their use as semiconductors or charge transport materials, in optical, electrooptical or electronic devices like for example organic field effect transistors (FET or OFET) for thin film transistor liquid crystal displays and integrated circuit devices such as RFID tags, electroluminescent devices in flat panel displays, and in photovoltaic and sensor devices, and to a field effect transistor, light emitting device or ID tag comprising the thienothiophene derivatives.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的噻吩并噻吩衍生物，它们作为半导体或电荷传输材料的用途，例如用于薄膜晶体管液晶显示器的有机场效应晶体管（FET或OFET）和诸如RFID之类的集成电路器件的光学，电光或电子器件标签，平板显示器中的电致发光器件以及光电和传感器装置，以及包含噻吩并噻吩衍生物的场效应晶体管，发光器件或ID标签。

7. 发明申请

US20020166993A1 High-speed charge transport material, production method thereof, photoelectric conversion device and electroluminescence device 有权
标题翻译：高速电荷传输材料，其制备方法，光电转换装置和电致发光装置
公开(公告)号：US20020166993A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-14
申请号：US10102839
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： JSR CORPORATION
发明人： Masaaki Inoue , Masakatsu Ukon , Tsuyoshi Watanabe , Yo Shimizu , Hirosato Monobe
IPC分类号： C09K019/58 , C09K019/32
CPC分类号： C09K19/3838 , C09K19/3861 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1055
摘要： According to the present invention, a high-speed charge transport material is provided which comprises a polymer of a liquid crystal material which is a triphenylene compound having at least one specific unsaturated group in a molecule. The high-speed charge transport material can achieve a high-speed charge transport of not lower than 1null10null4 cm2nullVnull1snull1 within a wide temperature range.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种高速电荷传输材料，其包括在分子中具有至少一个特定不饱和基团的三亚苯化合物的液晶材料的聚合物。高速电荷传输材料可以在宽温度范围内实现不低于1×10 -4 cm 2.V-1s-1的高速电荷传输。

8. 发明申请

US20020060309A1 Blends of stretchable liquid crystal polymers with thermoplastics 失效
标题翻译：可伸缩液晶聚合物与热塑性塑料的共混物
公开(公告)号：US20020060309A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-23
申请号：US09939382
申请日：2001-08-24
发明人： Randy Douglas Jester
IPC分类号： C09K019/52 , C09K019/54 , C09K019/32 , C09K019/12 , C09K019/20 , C09K019/38
CPC分类号： C08L67/00 , C08L23/12 , C08L67/02 , C08L67/03 , C08L67/04 , C08L77/12 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/12 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a stretchable blend comprising a stretchable liquid crystal polymer and a thermoplastic. These stretchable blends can be stretched at the same temperature range as many conventional thermoplastics. During a post orientation process, such as fiber or film stretching, the stretchable liquid crystal polymer can stretch and deform along with the thermoplastic matrix maintaining adhesion between the liquid crystal polymer domains and the thermoplastic matrix thereby improving the physical properties of the oriented article.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含可拉伸液晶聚合物和热塑性塑料的可拉伸共混物。这些可拉伸的共混物可以在与常规热塑性塑料相同的温度范围内拉伸。在诸如纤维或膜拉伸的后取向过程中，可拉伸液晶聚合物可以与热塑性基体一起拉伸和变形，从而保持液晶聚合物域和热塑性基体之间的粘合，从而改善定向物品的物理性能。

9. 发明申请

US20020018863A1 Liquid crystal composition, color filter and optical film 有权
标题翻译：液晶组成，滤色片和光学膜
公开(公告)号：US20020018863A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-14
申请号：US09874004
申请日：2001-06-06
申请人： FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
发明人： Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi
IPC分类号： C09K019/34 , G02F001/01 , C09K019/20 , C09K019/12 , C09K019/32
CPC分类号： C09K19/12 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/345 , C09K2019/0448 , G02B5/3016 , G02F1/133514 , G02F2001/133543 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： An objective of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal composition whose orientation undergoes a large change upon irradiation with light, and which also has a large birefringence nulln. The liquid crystal composition contains an aromatic acetylene compound and a chiral compound that undergoes a structural change upon photoreaction, and has such properties that, upon irradiation with light, its helical pitch undergoes a large change in accordance with the level of the light intensity, and that has a large birefringence nulln. Therefore, the present invention makes it possible to provide a reflection type color filter which utilizes the liquid crystal composition, and which provides a lighter display with high reflectance. Moreover, the present invention also provides an optical film that can be formed as a thinner film using the liquid crystal composition.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种液晶组合物，其取向在用光照射时发生大的变化，并且也具有大的双折射率DELTAn。液晶组合物含有芳族乙炔化合物和在光反应时发生结构变化的手性化合物，并具有这样的性质，即在照射光时，其螺旋间距根据光强度的水平发生大的变化，具有大的双折射DELTAn。因此，本发明使得可以提供一种利用液晶组合物的反射型彩色滤光片，并提供具有高反射率的较轻显示。此外，本发明还提供可以使用液晶组合物形成为更薄膜的光学膜。

10. 发明申请

US20020011588A1 Naphthyl organic compounds 审中-公开
标题翻译：萘基有机化合物
公开(公告)号：US20020011588A1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-31
申请号：US09919908
申请日：2001-08-02
发明人： Kenneth Johnson Toyne , John William Goodby , Alexander Seed , George William Gray , Damien Gerad McDonnel , Edward Peter Raynes , Sally Elizabeth Day , Kenneth John Harrison , Michael Hird
IPC分类号： C09K019/32 , C09K019/34 , C09K019/12
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C07C255/52 , C07C255/54 , C07C323/62 , C07C331/28 , C07D333/20 , C07D333/24 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/3441 , C09K19/3458 , C09K19/3461 , C09K19/3497 , C09K19/544 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A liquid crystalline compounds: R1nullAnull(X)mnull(B)nnullR2 are described where A is naphthyl, fluorinated naphthyl or brorninated naphthyl; B is phenyl, methylated phenyl, brominated phenyl, fluorinated phenyl or pyrimidine; R1 and R2 are independently C1-15 alkyl, alkoxy, alkynyl, thioalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkoxy or Br, CN, SCN, NCS and hydrogen; X is COO or CnullC, m is 0 or 1, and n is 1.
摘要翻译：描述了液晶化合物：其中A是萘基，其中A是萘基，其中A是萘基，氟化萘基或萘基; B是苯基，甲基化苯基，溴化苯基，氟化苯基或嘧啶; R 1和R 2独立地为C 1-15烷基，烷氧基，炔基，硫代烷基，全氟烷基，全氟烷氧基或Br，CN，SCN，NCS和氢; X为COO或C = C，m为0或1，n为1。

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