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1. 发明授权

US09719052B2 Cleaning compositions containing a polyetheramine 有权
公开(公告)号：US09719052B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-01
申请号：US14664946
申请日：2015-03-23
申请人： The Procter & Gamble Company
发明人： Frank Hulskotter , Brian Joseph Loughnane , Stefano Scialla , Sophia Ebert , Bjoern Ludolph , Christof Wigbers , Christian Eidamshaus , Dieter Boeckh
IPC分类号： C11D1/02 , C11D1/86 , C11D3/30 , C11D3/37 , C11D11/00 , C11D3/32 , C11D1/38 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/88 , C11D3/386 , C11D1/00 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/48 , C11D17/04 , C11D1/44
CPC分类号： C11D3/3723 , C11D1/008 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/38 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/48 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/88 , C11D3/30 , C11D3/32 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/38618 , C11D11/0017 , C11D17/042
摘要： The present invention relates generally to cleaning compositions and, more specifically, to cleaning compositions containing a polyetheramine that is suitable for removal of stains from soiled materials.

2. 发明申请

US20150308037A1 PRODUCT FOR PRE-TREATMENT AND LAUNDERING OF STAINED FABRIC 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于预处理和洗涤染色织物的产品
公开(公告)号：US20150308037A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14791532
申请日：2015-07-06
申请人： The Procter & Gamble Company
发明人： Nalini CHAWLA , Tom Patrick COLLINS , Michael David SANDERS , Sherri Lynn RANDALL
IPC分类号： D06L1/20 , C11D17/04 , C11D1/42
CPC分类号： D06L1/20 , A46B1/00 , A46B11/0013 , A46B15/0055 , A46B2200/3053 , B65D47/42 , C11D1/42 , C11D17/041 , C11D17/049 , D06F3/00
摘要： A product for pre-treatment and laundering of fabric having a stained portion. The product comprising a pourable aqueous detergent composition and a dispensing cap. The cap can have a pour volume sized and dimensioned to provide for a unit dose of the detergent composition. A portion of the cap can be provided with surface irregularities for scrubbing a stain.
摘要翻译：用于具有染色部分的织物的预处理和洗涤的产品。该产品包括可倾倒的含水洗涤剂组合物和分配帽。盖可以具有尺寸和尺寸的倾倒体积以提供单位剂量的洗涤剂组合物。盖的一部分可以设置有用于擦洗污渍的表面凹凸。

3. 发明授权

US5929283A Amine derivative and detergent composition containing the same 失效
标题翻译：胺衍生物和含有它的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5929283A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US935539
申请日：1997-09-23
申请人： Mitsuru Uno , Tomohito Kitsuki , Katsumi Kita , Yoshiaki Fujikura , Akiko Okutsu
发明人： Mitsuru Uno , Tomohito Kitsuki , Katsumi Kita , Yoshiaki Fujikura , Akiko Okutsu
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/46 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q19/10 , C07C215/18 , C07C229/16 , C07C233/36 , C07C305/06 , C07C309/14 , C07C309/17 , C10M133/08 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/25 , C11D1/10 , C11D1/18 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/92 , C07C215/06
CPC分类号： C11D1/92 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/463 , A61K8/466 , A61Q19/10 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/12 , C07C215/18 , C07C233/36 , C07C305/06 , C07C309/17 , C11D1/10 , C11D1/18 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/90
摘要： The present invention relates to an amine derivative represented by the following general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 mean individually an alkyl or alkenyl group which may have --OH and has 1-24 carbon atoms, A denotes an alkylene or alkenylene group which may have at least one --OH, --COOH or --SO.sub.3 H and has 1-6 carbon atoms, y.sup.1 is --COOH, --SO.sub.3 H or --OSO.sub.3 H, y.sup.2 means --OH, --OSO.sub.3 H or --OCO--A--COOH, n stands for a number of 0 or 1, and p is an integer of 1-8, or a salt or quaternized product thereof, and a detergent composition containing such a compound. This compound is low in irritativeness to the skin and hair and excellent in foamability, and can give a pleasant feeling to the user's skin and the like.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由以下通式（1）表示的胺衍生物：其中R2和R3分别表示可具有-OH并且具有1-24个碳原子的烷基或烯基，A表示亚烷基或亚烯基，可以具有至少一个-OH，-COOH或-SO 3 H并且具有1-6个碳原子，y1是-COOH，-SO3H或-OSO3H，y2表示-OH，-OSO3H或-OCO-A-COOH，n表示 0或1的数，p为1-8的整数，或其盐或季铵化产物，以及含有这种化合物的洗涤剂组合物。该化合物对皮肤和头发的刺激性低，起泡性优异，并且可以给使用者的皮肤等提供愉快的感觉。

4. 发明授权

US5871590A Vehicle cleaning and drying compositions 失效
标题翻译：车辆清洁和干燥组合物
公开(公告)号：US5871590A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US810120
申请日：1997-02-25
申请人： Robert D. P. Hei , Michael E. Besse , Terry J. Klos , Keith D. Lokkesmoe , James J. Tarara , Kimberly L. Person Hei
发明人： Robert D. P. Hei , Michael E. Besse , Terry J. Klos , Keith D. Lokkesmoe , James J. Tarara , Kimberly L. Person Hei
IPC分类号： B60S1/00 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/33 , C11D11/00 , C11D17/08 , B08B3/00 , C09K13/06
CPC分类号： C11D1/42 , C11D1/835 , C11D11/0041 , C11D3/33 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/75
摘要： A touchless car wash composition, that can be made from a concentrate and diluted to use concentration using commonly available service water can comprise an ether amine or diamine in particular a fatty ether amine or diamine. The novel compositions are typically free of hydrocarbon solvents and silicone materials that are common in prior art compositions. The compositions are used in touchless car wash processes in which the materials are sprayed in the form of an aqueous dilute solution to remove soil from the vehicle surface. The aqueous compositions are self removing and very small amounts of the aqueous solutions remain to create water spotting on cleaned vehicle surfaces. The novel compositions of the invention can also contain a variety of other ingredients in a fully formulated system. Such ingredients include rapid dewatering of painted surfaces, improved cleanliness of glass and painted surfaces. A substantial reduction of water spotting and concentrates stability. When used in systems using the direct contact between a brush, the friction between the brush and the vehicle surface is substantially reduced.
摘要翻译：可以从浓缩物制成并使用常用的使用水稀释使用浓度的无接触洗车组合物可以包括醚胺或二胺，特别是脂肪醚胺或二胺。新型组合物通常不含现有技术组合物中常见的烃溶剂和硅氧烷材料。该组合物用于无接触洗车过程中，其中材料以水溶液的形式喷洒以从车辆表面去除污垢。含水组合物是自去除的，并且非常少量的水溶液保留以在清洁的车辆表面上产生水斑。本发明的新型组合物还可以在完全配制的体系中含有各种其它成分。这些成分包括喷涂表面的快速脱水，改善玻璃清洁度和涂漆表面。大大减少了水分和浓缩的稳定性。当用于使用刷子之间的直接接触的系统中时，刷子和车辆表面之间的摩擦力显着减小。

5. 发明授权

US5827813A Detergent compositions having color care agents 失效
标题翻译：具有护肤剂的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5827813A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US993255
申请日：1997-12-18
申请人： Frederick Anthony Hartman , Robert Allen Godfroid , Janet Sue Littig , Mark Robert Sivik
发明人： Frederick Anthony Hartman , Robert Allen Godfroid , Janet Sue Littig , Mark Robert Sivik
IPC分类号： C11D1/40 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/44 , C11D3/30 , C11D17/06
CPC分类号： C11D17/06 , C11D1/40 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/44 , C11D17/065 , C11D3/30
摘要： Detegent composition having color care agents are provided. The detergent compositions comprise from about 0.1% to about 50% of by weight of the composition of a color care agent having the formula: (R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)N(CX.sub.2).sub.n N(R.sub.3)(R.sub.4) wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched; substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having from 1-10 carbons atoms and substituted or unsubstituted aryl having at least 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 1 to 6; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl; aryl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl; polyalkylether having the formula --((CH.sub.2).sub.y O).sub.z R.sub.7 where R.sub.7 is hydrogen or a linear, branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl chain having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and where y is an integer from 2 to 10 and z is an integer from 1 to 30; alkoxy; polyalkoxy having the formula: --(O(CH.sub.2).sub.y).sub.z R.sub.7 ; the group --C(O)R.sub.8 where R.sub.8 is alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl and polyalkylether as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) with no more than one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 being CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) and wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, olyalkylether, alkoxy and polyalkoxy as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; and either of R.sub.1 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 or R.sub.2 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 can combine to form a cyclic substituent. The compositions also include detergent adjunct ingredients including surfactants, builders, bleaching agents, enzymes, soil release polymers, dye transfer inhibitors, and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了具有着色护理剂的抑制组合物。洗涤剂组合物占组合物重量的约0.1％至约50％，具有下式的着色剂：（R1）（R2）N（CX2）nN（R3）（R4）其中X选自由氢，直链或支链组成的组; 具有1-10个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基和具有至少6个碳原子的取代或未取代的芳基; n是1至6的整数; R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4独立地选自烷基; 芳基; 烷芳基芳基酮羟烷基聚羟烷基具有式 - （（CH 2）y O）z R 7的聚烷基醚，其中R 7是氢或具有1至10个碳原子的直链，支链，取代或未取代的烷基，其中y是2至10的整数，并且z是 1〜30; 烷氧基具有下式的聚烷氧基： - （O（CH 2）y）z R 7; 基团-C（O）R 8，其中R 8是烷基; 烷芳基芳基酮羟烷基如R1，R2，R3和R4中定义的多羟基烷基和聚烷基醚; CX2CX2N（R5）（R6），R1，R2，R3和R4中不超过一个为CX2CX2N（R5）（R6），其中R5和R6为烷基; 烷芳基芳基酮羟烷基多羟基烷基，烷基醚，烷氧基和如R1，R2，R3和R4中定义的聚烷氧基; 并且R 1 + R 3或R 4或R 2 + R 3或R 4中的任一个可以结合形成环取代基。组合物还包括洗涤剂辅助成分，包括表面活性剂，助洗剂，漂白剂，酶，去污聚合物，染料转移抑制剂及其混合物。

6. 发明授权

US5523478A Carbohydrate-derived surfactants and their precursors 失效
标题翻译：碳水化合物衍生的表面活性剂及其前体
公开(公告)号：US5523478A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US340801
申请日：1994-11-16
申请人： Brynley M. Phillips , Ajit Kumar , Alan Smithson
发明人： Brynley M. Phillips , Ajit Kumar , Alan Smithson
IPC分类号： B01F17/16 , B01F17/56 , C07C209/02 , C07C213/08 , C07C215/10 , C07C215/90 , C07C229/12 , C07C291/02 , C07C291/04 , C07C309/14 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/92 , C07C229/00
CPC分类号： C07C291/04 , C07C209/02 , C07C229/12 , C07C309/14
摘要： A method for the manufacture of N,N dialkylglycamine compounds of general formula R.sub.2 NR.sub.1 R.sub.3 (I) by reacting a secondary amine of general formula R.sub.2 NHR.sub.3 (II) in which R.sub.2 is a straight or branched chain alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R.sub.3 is a residue from a monosaccharide, with an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal aliphatic sulphate, R.sub.1 SO.sub.4 M, in which R.sub.1 is a straight or branched chain alkyl or alkenyl group having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms.The betaine, suphobetaine and N-oxidised derivatives of (I) are provided for use as mild surfactants.
摘要翻译：通过使通式为R2NHR3（Ⅱ）的仲胺（其中R 2为具有1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或羟烷基）反应制备通式为R 2 N R 1 R 3（I）的N，N-二烷基甘氨酸化合物的方法和R 3是具有碱金属或碱土金属脂族硫酸酯R 1 SO 4 M的单糖残基，其中R 1是具有8至24个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或链烯基。提供（I）的甜菜碱，suphobetaine和N-氧化衍生物用作温和的表面活性剂。

7. 发明授权

US4588522A Betaine-amine oxides, a process for their preparation and their use as surfactants 失效
标题翻译：甜菜碱 - 氧化胺，其制备方法及其作为表面活性剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4588522A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-13
申请号：US484528
申请日：1983-04-13
申请人： Gunter Blaschke , Alwin Reng , Jochen M. Quack
发明人： Gunter Blaschke , Alwin Reng , Jochen M. Quack
IPC分类号： B01F17/18 , C07C291/04 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/42 , C07C101/24 , C07C135/02 , C11D1/18
CPC分类号： C11D1/90 , C07C291/04 , C11D1/75
摘要： Betaine-amine oxides of the formula ##STR1## in which R denotes alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl, each of which has 8-22 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen or methyl, R.sup.2 denotes ethylene, propylene or 2-hydroxypropylene, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 can be identical or different and denote C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl or a group of the formula ##STR2## or R.sup.3 denotes a group of the formula --R.sup.2 --BR.sup.4 R.sup.5, X denotes a direct bond or a group of the formula--CO--,A and B denote a group of the formulae ##STR3## it being necessary for at least one amine oxide group and at least one betaine group to be present, a denotes 0 or 1, b denotes 1, 2 or 3, n denotes a number from 0 to 10 and m denotes 1, 2 or 3. These compounds are obtained by partially quaternizing the parent polyamines with the alkali metal salt of an .omega.-halogenocarboxylic acid and then oxidizing the non-quaternized nitrogen atoms. These betaine-amine oxides are suitable for use as surfactants in cleansing agents.
摘要翻译：其中R表示烷基，烯基或羟烷基，其中每一个具有8-22个碳原子，R1表示氢或甲基，R2表示乙烯，丙烯或2-羟基亚丙基，R3，R4和 R 5可以相同或不同，表示C 1 -C 3 - 烷基或式“基团”或R 3表示式-R 2 -BR 4 R 5的基团，X表示直接键或式-CO-的基团， A和B表示至少一个氧化胺基团和至少一个甜菜碱基团所需的一组式（IMAGE），a表示0或1，b表示1,2或3，n表示数 0至10，m表示1,2或3.这些化合物通过将母体多胺与ω-卤代羧酸的碱金属盐部分季铵化，然后氧化未季铵化的氮原子而获得。这些甜菜碱 - 胺氧化物适合用作清洁剂中的表面活性剂。

8. 发明授权

US3888798A Liquid detergent composition 失效
公开(公告)号：US3888798A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-10
申请号：US27119472
申请日：1972-07-12
申请人： COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO
发明人： HANSEN KENNETH R
IPC分类号： C11D1/10 , C11D1/42 , C11D1/88 , C11D17/00 , C11D3/26 , C11D1/18
CPC分类号： C11D1/88 , C11D1/10 , C11D1/42
摘要： The invention relates to novel liquid detergent compositions consisting essentially of N(2-hydroxy C10-C18 alkyl) derivatives of N-methyl taurine or sarcosine or diethanolamine in combination with an anionic sulfate, zwittenonic, or amphoteric detergent in an aqueous medium. The addition of the N-(2-hydroxy C10-C18 alkyl) derivatives results in substantially increased foamdrainage times and better foaming properties.

9. 发明申请

US20220098513A1 METHOD FOR REMOVING ONE OR MORE OF: COATING, CORROSION, SALT FROM A SURFACE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220098513A1
公开(公告)日：2022-03-31
申请号：US17548162
申请日：2021-12-10
申请人： Corrosion Innovations LLC
发明人： James J. Knocke , Marlin Lester
IPC分类号： C11D1/42
摘要： Embodiments of the present methods and solutions that operate to prepare a metal surface to be ready for coating or primer. The surface is operated on using mechanical or pressure impingement operation in conjunction with application of medium comprising dimethylethanolamine (DMEA) and water (DMEA diluted in water). Embodiments of the present invention can perform the wash or decontamination to leave a clean surface that provides excellent performance in durability and rust resistance after being coated or primed. Other cleaning chemicals if added may reduce the performance and interfere with the desired objective. Other surfaces are contemplated.

10. 发明申请

US20200056119A1 ECO-FRIENDLY CLEANING AGENT FOR METAL MEMBER AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200056119A1
公开(公告)日：2020-02-20
申请号：US16209232
申请日：2018-12-04
申请人： Hyundai Motor Company , Kia Motors Corporation
发明人： Chae Hwan Hong
IPC分类号： C11D3/22 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/33 , C11D1/42 , C11D11/00
摘要： Disclosed is a cleaning agent for a metal member that may include an amount of about 15 wt % to 30 wt % of an organic acid derived from a monosaccharide, or a salt thereof, an amount of about 0.8 wt % to 1.2 wt % of a chelating agent, an amount of about 0.2 wt % to 0.4 wt % of a surfactant and an amount of about 75 wt % to 85 wt % of a solvent, based on the total weight of the cleaning agent. The acid cleaning agent may be prepared using, as a main material, an organic acid mixture including potassium glucarate, thus exhibiting superior acid cleaning capability and minimizing the generation of offensive odors. The cleaning agent of the present invention may be eco-friendly because the working environment using the same is made comfortable.

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