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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Large bore fuel system and fuel injector for same
    • 大口径燃油系统和燃油喷射器相同
    • US08480009B2
    • 2013-07-09
    • US12847386
    • 2010-07-30
    • Christopher D. HansonStephen LewisQursheed Hussain Mohammed
    • Christopher D. HansonStephen LewisQursheed Hussain Mohammed
    • F02D1/06F02M41/16
    • F02M63/0285
    • A low leakage large bore fuel system includes a common rail fluidly connected to at least one of a source of heavy fuel oil and a source of distillate diesel fuel. A plurality of fuel injectors are fluidly connected to the common rail and each include a cooling inlet and a cooling outlet. Each fuel injector also includes an electrical actuator coupled to a direct operated nozzle check valve by a pilot valve member and a control valve member. Fuel leakage is reduced between injection events by equalizing pressures in a pilot control chamber and an intermediate control chamber that are separated by a guide surface of the control valve member. Also, between injection events the pilot valve member blocks a drain outlet from a common rail inlet of the fuel injector.
    • 低泄漏大口径燃料系统包括流体连接到重质燃料源和馏出物柴油燃料源中的至少一个的共轨。 多个燃料喷射器流体地连接到共轨,并且每个包括冷却入口和冷却出口。 每个燃料喷射器还包括通过先导阀构件和控制阀构件联接到直接操作的喷嘴止回阀的电致动器。 通过均压由控制阀构件的引导表面分离的先导控制室和中间控制室中的压力,在喷射事件之间减少燃料泄漏。 此外,在喷射事件之间,先导阀构件阻塞来自燃料喷射器的共轨入口的排出口。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Injection valve with single disc turbulence generation
    • 注射阀具有单盘湍流发生
    • US07980485B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US10807336
    • 2004-03-24
    • William A. Peterson, Jr.
    • William A. Peterson, Jr.
    • F02D1/06
    • F02M61/1853
    • A fuel injector for an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The fuel injector includes a housing, a valve seat, a metering orifice disc, and a needle. The housing has an inlet, an outlet, and a longitudinal axis extending therethrough. The valve seat is disposed proximate the outlet and includes a passage having a sealing surface and an orifice. The metering orifice disc is located at the outlet and has a plurality of metering openings extending therethrough. The needle is reciprocally located within the housing along the longitudinal axis between a first position wherein the needle is displaced from the valve seat, allowing fuel flow past the needle, and a second position wherein the needle is biased against the valve seat, precluding fuel flow past the needle. A generally annular channel is formed between the valve seat and the metering orifice disc. The channel tapers outwardly from a large height to a smaller height toward the orifice openings. A method of generating turbulence in a fuel flow through a fuel injector is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射器。 燃料喷射器包括壳体,阀座,计量孔盘和针。 壳体具有入口,出口和延伸穿过其中的纵向轴线。 阀座靠近出口设置并且包括具有密封表面和孔的通道。 计量孔盘位于出口处,并且具有延伸穿过其中的多个计量开口。 所述针沿着所述纵向轴线在所述壳体内沿所述纵向轴线相互位于所述第一位置之间,其中所述针从所述阀座移位,允许燃料流过所述针,以及第二位置,其中所述针被偏压抵靠所述阀座,排除燃料流 过针 在阀座和计量孔盘之间形成大致环形的通道。 通道从大的高度朝向孔口开口向外逐渐变细。 还公开了一种通过燃料喷射器在燃料流中产生湍流的方法。