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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Convertible control device capable of regulating fluid pressure for multiple fluid types and associated method of use
    • 能够调节多种流体类型的流体压力的可转换控制装置和相关联的使用方法
    • US06941962B2
    • 2005-09-13
    • US10449613
    • 2003-05-30
    • Nabil Mikhael Haddad
    • Nabil Mikhael Haddad
    • F02M13/08F02M21/02F02M21/06G05D16/06
    • F02M21/0233F02D19/027F02M13/08F02M21/0212F02M21/0215F02M21/0239F02M21/0242F02M21/06G05D16/0661Y02T10/32Y10T137/0318Y10T137/1516Y10T137/5109Y10T137/7836
    • A pressure control device and associated method of use capable of regulating fluid pressure for multiple fluid types. The pressure control device includes a fluid sensing port, a pressure responsive device, a fluid sensing port, a valve, a valve seat, a first valve chamber, a second valve chamber that is moveable in relationship to the first valve chamber, a first member located within the first valve chamber, a first biasing mechanism located between the pressure responsive device and the first member, a first adjustment mechanism adjustably attached to the first valve chamber for selectively positioning the first member in relation to the first valve chamber, a second member located within the second valve chamber, a second biasing mechanism to apply pressure to the second member and a second adjustment mechanism adjustably attached to the second valve chamber for selectively positioning the second member in relation to the second valve chamber.
    • 一种能够调节多种流体类型的流体压力的压力控制装置和相关联的使用方法。 压力控制装置包括流体检测端口,压力响应装置,流体感测端口,阀,阀座,第一阀室,可相对于第一阀室移动的第二阀室,第一构件 位于所述第一阀室内的第一偏置机构,位于所述压力响应装置和所述第一构件之间的第一调节机构,可调节地附接到所述第一阀室的第一调节机构,用于相对于所述第一阀室选择性地定位所述第一构件;第二构件 位于所述第二阀室内的第二偏压机构,用于向所述第二构件施加压力;以及第二调节机构,所述第二调节机构可调节地附接到所述第二阀室,用于相对于所述第二阀室选择性地定位所述第二构件。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Gas saving apparatus
    • 节气装置
    • US4539966A
    • 1985-09-10
    • US618365
    • 1984-06-06
    • Mario R. Guell
    • Mario R. Guell
    • F02B33/34F02M13/08F02M31/125F02M31/16F02M31/00
    • F02M31/16F02B33/34F02M13/08F02M31/125Y02T10/126Y02T10/16
    • A fuel and air mixture induction system is provided for an internal combustion engine and includes a conventional air and fuel mixing carburetor for starting the engine when the latter is cold. However, when operating temperatures of the engine are reached the air and fuel induction system is operative to more thoroughly vaporize liquid fuel by pressurizing and heating not only the induction air but also the fuel and spraying the heated fuel into the heated induction air in a manner such that substantially complete fuel atomization and vaporization occurs. This pressurized fully vaporized fuel and air charge is thereafter discharged in a downstream direction into the air and fuel passage of the carburetor closely upstream from the venturi area thereof. The supply of liquid fuel to the carburetor is maintained, but the fuel flow from the carburetor float chamber is automatically reduced when the supply of vaporized fuel and air is furnished because the air and vaporized fuel is supplied to the carburetor under a low pressure thus effectively reducing the reduced venturi area pressure normally associated with a carburetor and the flow of fuel from the carburetor float chamber to the venturi area. In addition, normal opening of the throttle valves is decreased when the supply of heated air and fully vaporized fuel is supplied to the carburetor. Therefore, a smaller amount of air and fuel vapors pass through the carburetor to further reduce the vacuum at the venturi passage and thus the flow of fuel from the carburetor flow chamber into the venturi passage.
    • 为内燃机提供燃料和空气混合物诱导系统,并且包括用于当发动机冷却时起动发动机的常规空气和燃料混合化油器。 然而,当达到发动机的操作温度时,空气和燃料感应系统通过加压和加热不仅感应空气而且对燃料进行加热和加热,并且以一种方式将加热的燃料喷射到加热的感应空气中来操作以更彻底地蒸发液体燃料 使得发生基本上完全的燃料雾化和汽化。 这种加压的完全蒸发的燃料和空气装料随后在下游方向上排放到化油器的空气和燃料通道中,从其文丘里区域的上游。 维持液化燃料到化油器的供应,但由于空气和蒸发的燃料在低压下被供应给化油器,所以在供应汽化的燃料和空气时,汽化浮子室的燃料流量会自动减少 减少通常与化油器相关的文丘里面积压力以及从化油器浮子室到文丘里区域的燃料流动。 此外,当将加热的空气和完全蒸发的燃料的供应供应给化油器时,节流阀的正常打开减小。 因此,较少量的空气和燃料蒸气通过化油器以进一步降低文丘里通道处的真空度,从而使燃料从化油器流动室流入文丘里管通道。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Gaseous fuel delivery system
    • 气体燃料输送系统
    • US4450822A
    • 1984-05-29
    • US417630
    • 1982-09-13
    • Scott J. Venning
    • Scott J. Venning
    • F02B1/04F02M13/08
    • F02M13/08F02B1/04Y10S261/74
    • A gaseous fuel delivery system for a gasoline engine having means for gaseous fuel delivery comprising idle fuel delivery means and acceleration fuel delivery means. Electrically operable means responsive to ported vacuum in the carburetor throat controls operation of the idle fuel delivery means. Electrically operable means responsive to intake manifold vacuum controls operation of the acceleration fuel delivery means. An idle switch responsive to idle position of the throttle prevents opening of the idle fuel delivery means except when the throttle is in the idle position.The engine carburetor is arranged such that no gasoline is delivered for idle operation. Idle needle valves are closed, or eliminated. Transition slots are sized to be operational only as the throttle moves from the idle position and supply no fuel when the throttle is at idle.
    • 一种用于汽油发动机的气体燃料输送系统,其具有用于气体燃料输送的装置,包括空燃料输送装置和加速燃料输送装置 响应于化油器喉部中的移动真空的电动操作装置控制空转燃料输送装置的操作。 响应于进气歧管真空控制加速燃料输送装置的操作的电动操作装置。 响应于节气门的空转位置的空转开关防止空转燃料输送装置的打开,除了当节气门处于空转位置时。 发动机化油器布置成使得没有汽油被输送用于空转操作。 空针阀关闭或消除。 过渡槽的尺寸仅在油门从空转位置移动时才可操作,并且当油门处于空转时不提供燃料。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fuel conservation device
    • 节油装置
    • US4398523A
    • 1983-08-16
    • US208070
    • 1980-11-18
    • Dennis R. Henson
    • Dennis R. Henson
    • F02M13/08F02M31/18F02M31/00
    • F02M31/18F02M13/08Y02T10/126Y10S261/83
    • A fuel conservation device for internal combustion engines of vehicles, or the like, comprising a housing interposed between the usual fuel pump and carburetor of the engine, the housing having two compartments, a heating element disposed in one of the compartments, the other of said compartments having an inlet in communication with the fuel pump for receiving raw fuel therefrom and an outlet for discharging vaporized fuel therefrom, a level control device disposed in the second mentioned compartment for controlling the fluid level therein, a secondary carburetor interposed between the housing and the carburetor of the engine and in communication with the outlet of the housing and the throat of the usual carburetor for directing the vaporized fuel into the carburetor for passage therethrough to the engine combustion chamber, the heating element providing heat for the second compartment for vaporization of the fuel therein whereby substantially completely vaporized fuel is delivered to the combustion chamber to increase the fuel efficiency and reduce exhaust pollutants.
    • 一种用于车辆等的内燃机的燃料消耗装置,包括:插入在发动机的通常的燃料泵和化油器之间的壳体,所述壳体具有两个隔室,设置在所述隔室中的另一个中的加热元件, 隔室具有与燃料泵连通的入口,用于从其接收原始燃料和用于从其中排出蒸发的燃料的出口;设置在第二提及的室中用于控制其中的液位的液位控制装置,置于壳体和壳体之间的次级化油器 发动机的化油器并与壳体的出口和通常的化油器的喉部连通,用于将蒸发的燃料引导到化油器中以通过其进入发动机燃烧室,加热元件为第二隔室提供热量,用于汽化 在其中的燃料,其中基本上完全蒸发的燃料被输送到 燃烧室提高燃油效率,减少尾气污染物。