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1. 发明申请

US20220350005A1 ATTITUDE SYNCHRONOUS SONAR SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220350005A1
公开(公告)日：2022-11-03
申请号：US17650987
申请日：2022-02-14
申请人： Garmin International, Inc.
发明人： Robert W. Derrow, II , Michael D. Rogers
IPC分类号： G01S7/523 , G01S15/89 , G01S7/524 , G01S7/529 , G01C9/06
摘要： A marine sonar system comprises a sonar transducer, an attitude sensor, and a processing element. The sonar transducer is configured to transmit a sonar beam into a body of water according to a transmit electronic signal, receive reflections of the sonar beam, and output a receive electronic signal according to the reflections of the sonar beam. The attitude sensor is configured to determine an attitude angle of a marine vessel with which the marine sonar system is utilized and to output an attitude electronic signal whose value varies according to the attitude angle. The processing element configured to receive the attitude electronic signal receive and, based on the attitude electronic signal, control the output of the transmit electronic signal to the sonar transducer.

2. 发明授权

US11440050B2 Programmable ultrasonic transceiver 有权
公开(公告)号：US11440050B2
公开(公告)日：2022-09-13
申请号：US16908240
申请日：2020-06-22
申请人： Invensense, Inc.
发明人： Richard Przybyla , Mitchell Kline , David Horsley
IPC分类号： G06F21/00 , B06B1/02 , G01S7/523 , H04L27/36 , H04W12/037 , G06F8/65 , H04B11/00 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/30 , H04L67/00 , H04W12/02 , H04L27/34 , H04W88/02
摘要： An ultrasonic transceiver system includes a transmitter block, a receiver block, a state machine, a computer unit. The transmitter block contains circuitry configured to drive an ultrasound transducer. The receiver block contains circuitry configured to receive signals from the ultrasound transducer and convert the signals into digital data. The state machine is coupled to the transmitter and receiver blocks and contains circuitry configured to act as a controller for those blocks. The computing unit is coupled to the transmitter block, the receiver block, and the state machine and is configured to drive the transmitter block and process data received from the receiver block by executing instructions of a program. The program memory is coupled to the computing unit and is configured to store the program. The computing unit is configured to be reprogrammed with one or more additional programs stored in the program memory.

3. 发明申请

US20210313939A1 AMPLIFIER WITH BUILT IN TIME GAIN COMPENSATION FOR ULTRASOUND APPLICATIONS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210313939A1
公开(公告)日：2021-10-07
申请号：US17200675
申请日：2021-03-12
申请人： Butterfly Network, Inc.
发明人： Amandeep Singh , Kailiang Chen , Tyler S. Ralston
IPC分类号： H03F3/45 , H03M1/12 , B06B1/02 , G01S15/89 , G01N29/44 , G01S7/523 , G01H17/00 , G01S7/526 , G01N29/36 , G01N29/24 , H03F3/30 , G01S7/52
摘要： An ultrasound circuit comprising a trans-impedance amplifier (TIA) with built-in time gain compensation functionality is described. The TIA is coupled to an ultrasonic transducer to amplify an electrical signal generated by the ultrasonic transducer in response to receiving an ultrasound signal. The TIA is, in some cases, followed by further analog and digital processing circuitry.

4. 发明申请

US20200256968A1 ULTRASONIC SENSOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200256968A1
公开(公告)日：2020-08-13
申请号：US16865003
申请日：2020-05-01
申请人： DENSO CORPORATION
发明人： Yu KOYAMA , Tetsuya AOYAMA , Takuya NOMURA , Satoru NORO
IPC分类号： G01S7/521 , B06B1/06 , G01S7/523 , G10K9/122 , G01S15/02
摘要： An ultrasonic sensor includes: a first electrode that is provided in an ultrasonic microphone including a vibration element having a function of performing conversion between mechanical vibration and an electrical signal; a second electrode that is provided at a position different from the first electrode in an in-plane direction intersecting a directional axis of the ultrasonic microphone; and a detection section that is provided to detect the presence or absence of attached matter attached to the ultrasonic sensor on the basis of a change in capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode.

5. 发明授权

US10340867B2 Amplifier with built in time gain compensation for ultrasound applications 有权
公开(公告)号：US10340867B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-02
申请号：US16245202
申请日：2019-01-10
申请人： Butterfly Network, Inc.
发明人： Amandeep Singh , Kailiang Chen , Tyler S. Ralston
IPC分类号： H03F3/45 , G01S7/523 , G01S15/89 , H03M1/12 , B06B1/02 , G01H17/00 , G01N29/44
摘要： An ultrasound circuit comprising a trans-impedance amplifier (TIA) with built-in time gain compensation functionality is described. The TIA is coupled to an ultrasonic transducer to amplify an electrical signal generated by the ultrasonic transducer in response to receiving an ultrasound signal. The TIA is, in some cases, followed by further analog and digital processing circuitry.

6. 发明授权

US10324174B2 Two dimension and three dimension imaging with coded pulses based on speed changes of sound/ultrasound 有权
公开(公告)号：US10324174B2
公开(公告)日：2019-06-18
申请号：US15613308
申请日：2017-06-05
申请人： Hai Huang , Tony Huang
发明人： Hai Huang , Tony Huang
IPC分类号： G01S7/52 , G01S7/523 , G01S15/89 , G01S15/02 , G01S15/58
摘要： During transmission, a speed of sound pulses gradually reduces due to acoustic impedance. Regulating a length or a density or a sound speed of the sound pulses affects their average speed in the transmitting medium, sound intensity and detecting depth. Time of flight (TOF) and TOF shift can be used to calculate the depth and moving speed of detecting objects. Calculating a speed of moving objects by simultaneously detecting TOF shift at same site from two separated piezoelectric (PZT) elements improves the testing results with accuracy, simplification and reproducibility. Coding sound pulses to obtained the TOF and the TOF shift will simultaneously calculate the depth and the moving speed of sampling points, which can be used to construct 2D and 3D images for these motionless and/or moving sampling points. Coded sound pulses also improves the quality of the imaging.

7. 发明授权

US09389314B1 Subsurface imaging system and method for inspecting the condition of a structure 有权
标题翻译：地下成像系统和检查结构状况的方法
公开(公告)号：US09389314B1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US14810188
申请日：2015-07-27
申请人： STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY
发明人： Patrick H. Boyer , Nathan L. Tofte , Jackie O. Jordan, II
IPC分类号： G01S15/89 , G01S15/10 , G01S13/10 , G01B7/06 , G01B17/02 , G01S13/89 , G01S7/523 , G01S7/28
CPC分类号： G01S13/89 , G01B7/06 , G01B17/02 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/265 , G01N29/44 , G01N2291/0231 , G01N2291/02845 , G01N2291/0289 , G01N2291/044 , G01S7/28 , G01S7/411 , G01S7/523 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/10 , G01S13/862 , G01S13/885 , G01S15/10 , G01S15/88 , G01S15/89
摘要： In a method and system for inspecting the condition of a structure, the structure is scanned with a three-dimensional (3D) scanner. The 3D scanner includes a sensing system having one of a radar sensing device or an ultrasonic detection device. The sensing system detects 3D information about a subsurface of the structure, and the 3D scanner generates 3D data points based on the information detected by one or more of the radar sensing device and the ultrasonic detection device. A 3D model is constructed from the 3D data and is then analyzed to determine the condition of the subsurface of the structure.
摘要翻译：在用于检查结构状况的方法和系统中，用三维（3D）扫描器扫描结构。 3D扫描仪包括具有雷达感测装置或超声波检测装置之一的感测系统。感测系统检测关于结构的地下的3D信息，并且3D扫描仪基于由雷达感测装置和超声波检测装置中的一个或多个检测到的信息来生成3D数据点。从3D数据构建3D模型，然后进行分析，以确定结构的地下条件。

8. 发明授权

US07855674B2 Method and radar system for coherent detection of moving objects 有权
标题翻译：移动物体相干检测方法和雷达系统
公开(公告)号：US07855674B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US12373644
申请日：2006-07-13
申请人： Per Atle Våland
发明人： Per Atle Våland
IPC分类号： G01S13/04 , G01S13/56 , G01S7/28 , G01S7/523 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/50 , G01S13/00 , G01S15/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/10 , G01S13/5246
摘要： The present invention provides a coherent radar system based on a modification of standard non-coherent radar without Moving Target Indication. Typical radars in this class are Navigation radars which are mass produced with low cost components. These radars utilize a magnetron in the transmitter which is a random phase device. In the present invention, the received signal is extracted just prior to amplitude detection process (where phase information is lost), and digitized using an analogue to digital converter providing coherent detection based on correlation between the transmitted pulse and the received signal.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了基于无移动目标指示的标准非相干雷达的修改的相干雷达系统。该类中的典型雷达是以低成本组件批量生产的导航雷达。这些雷达在发射机中使用磁控管，该磁控管是随机相位装置。在本发明中，在振幅检测处理（相位信息丢失之前）提取接收信号，并且使用基于发射脉冲和接收信号之间的相关性的提供相干检测的模数转换器进行数字化。

9. 发明授权

US6111816A Multi-dimensional beamforming device 失效
标题翻译：多维波束成形装置
公开(公告)号：US6111816A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US965663
申请日：1997-11-06
申请人： Alice M. Chiang , Jeffrey M. Gilbert , Steven R. Broadstone
发明人： Alice M. Chiang , Jeffrey M. Gilbert , Steven R. Broadstone
IPC分类号： G01S7/523 , G10K11/34 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q25/00 , H01Q25/04 , G03B42/06
CPC分类号： G01S7/52085 , G01S15/8927 , G01S7/52095 , G10K11/346 , H01Q25/00 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/2682
摘要： A multi-dimensional beamforming device that performs consecutive one-dimensional operations. For example, beamsteering for a two-dimensional array can be include a projection of a beam onto each of the respective axes of the array. In such a device, a first beamforming processing element is used to form multiple beams for each array output along a given row. In a preferred embodiment, sequential output vectors from the first processing element are then applied to a transposing or corner turning memory and the data are reformatted such that all elements on a given column of the array are applied to a second beam forming processing element.
摘要翻译：执行连续一维操作的多维波束成形装置。例如，用于二维阵列的波束引导可以包括将波束投影到阵列的每个相应的轴上。在这种装置中，第一波束成形处理元件用于沿着给定的行为每个阵列输出形成多个波束。在优选实施例中，来自第一处理元件的顺序输出矢量然后被施加到转置或转角转动存储器，并且重新格式化数据，使得阵列的给定列上的所有元素被施加到第二波束形成处理元件。

10. 发明授权

US5844139A Method and apparatus for providing dynamically variable time delays for ultrasound beamformer 失效
标题翻译：为超声波波束形成器提供动态可变时间延迟的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5844139A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US774667
申请日：1996-12-30
申请人： Steven C. Miller , Gregory A. Lillegard , Daniel Milon
发明人： Steven C. Miller , Gregory A. Lillegard , Daniel Milon
IPC分类号： G01N29/44 , A61B8/00 , G01S7/52 , G01S7/523 , G01S15/89 , G10K11/34 , H04R17/00 , G01N29/06 , G03B42/06
CPC分类号： G10K11/345 , G01S7/52025 , G01S7/52034 , G01S7/52046
摘要： A phased array sector scanning ultrasonic system includes a separate receive channel for each respective element in an ultrasonic transducer array. Each receive channel imparts a delay to the echo signal produced by each respective element. The delayed echo signals are summed to form a steered, dynamically focused and dynamically windowed receive beam even when the transmit beam does not emanate from the center of the array. The receiver has a beamformer including a multiplicity of beamformer channels. The beamformer dynamically increases delays to each channel without introducing unwanted discontinuities, by combining and synchronizing a FIFO and an interpolator. The interpolator uses "Wallace tree" adders to accumulate bit-shifted versions of the inputs. The number of additions is less than the number of bits which would be needed to represent equivalent coefficients. This reduces the hardware relative to a conventional implementation which incorporates multipliers with shifts and adds equaling the number of bits in the coefficients.
摘要翻译：相控阵扫描超声系统包括用于超声换能器阵列中的每个相应元件的单独的接收通道。每个接收通道对由每个相应元件产生的回波信号施加延迟。延迟的回波信号被相加以形成转向，动态聚焦和动态窗口的接收波束，即使当发射波束不从阵列的中心发射时。接收机具有包括多个波束形成信道的波束形成器。波束形成器通过组合和同步FIFO和内插器，动态地增加每个通道的延迟，而不会引入不需要的不连续性。插值器使用“华莱士树”加法器来积累输入的位移版本。加法的数量小于表示等效系数所需的位数。这降低了硬件相对于传统实现的结果，该实现结合了具有移位的乘法器并且增加了系数中的比特数。

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