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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Keyboard-type percussion instrument
    • 键盘式打击乐器
    • US07528311B2
    • 2009-05-05
    • US11972280
    • 2008-01-10
    • Norishige TeradaTetsuo Hotta
    • Norishige TeradaTetsuo Hotta
    • G10D13/08G10D15/00
    • G10D13/085
    • A keyboard-type percussion instrument capable of outputting, with high quality, a musical tone to outside the instrument. In an upper part of the instrument, there is provided a tone generator unit including sounding members disposed to respectively correspond to keys of a keyboard and a resonance box in which musical tones generated by sounding members resonate. Action mechanisms each having a hammer felt for striking a corresponding sounding member are disposed below the tone generator unit. Reflection plates and a keybed formed with tone output ports are disposed below the action mechanisms. A musical tone generated by a sounding member struck by a corresponding hammer felt resonates in the resonance box, is output therefrom, passes through the tone output ports, is reflected by the reflection plates, and is output toward rearward of the instrument.
    • 一种键盘式打击乐器,能够以高质量输出乐器外的乐音。 在乐器的上部,提供了一种乐音发生器单元,其包括分别对应于由声音构件产生的乐音谐振的键盘和共鸣盒的键的声音构件。 每个具有用于敲击对应的探测构件的锤子的动作机构设置在乐音发生器单元的下方。 反射板和形成有音调输出端口的键盘布置在动作机构的下方。 由相应的锤子毛毡撞击的发声构件产生的乐音在谐振箱中共振,从其输出,通过音色输出端口,被反射板反射,并被输出到仪器的后方。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Combination acoustic and electronic piano in which the acoustic action
is disabled when played in the electronic mode
    • US5945613A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US104261
    • 1998-06-24
    • Thomas E. Kimble
    • Thomas E. Kimble
    • G10H1/34G10D15/00
    • G10H1/344
    • A combination acoustic mode and electronic mode grand piano is provided including a hammer shank stop rail that intercepts the hammer shank when operating in its electronic mode, so that the hammer cannot complete its normal travel to strike its corresponding string(s) when its key is actuated. The positioning of the hammer shank stop rail is actuated by a user-operated control that, when placed into the "acoustic" mode, raises the hammer shank stop rail to a non-engaged position that does not interfere with the normal movements of the hammer shank. When in the "electronic" mode, the control lowers the hammer shank stop rail into an engaged position where it intercepts the hammer shanks of the piano, thereby preventing each hammer head from striking its respective string(s). When in the engaged position, the wire cam also causes an "early escapement rail" to be moved into a location such that flexible "early escapement tabs" are moved into positions just beneath the letoff button of each of the key actions, thereby preventing a harsh "feel" or "touch" as perceived by the human player of the piano. In a second embodiment of a combination dual-mode piano, a hammer head stop rail is provided for an upright piano which intercepts the hammer head when in the electronic mode. When placed into the acoustic mode, the hammer head stop rail is rotated to a non-engaged position that is not within the normal path of the hammer travel. When operated in the electronic mode, the actuating arm is rotated such that the hammer head stop rail becomes positioned directly in the path of travel of the hammer heads of the upright piano where they will impact directly against the stop rail. In the illustrated embodiment, the stop rail comprises a deflectable member that is coated with a sound and vibration absorbing material, such that when the hammer head impacts the stop rail, the deflectable member somewhat displaces, as the hammer head impacts against this member. The hammer head stop rail also includes a sound and vibration absorbing pad that is brought into position against the strings of the piano, thereby tending to dampen any acoustic vibration that may otherwise become induced in the strings.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Combination acoustic and electronic piano in which the acoustic action
is disabled when played in the electronic mode
    • US5844154A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US710432
    • 1996-09-17
    • Thomas E. Kimble
    • Thomas E. Kimble
    • G10C5/00G10H1/34G10D15/00
    • G10H1/344G10C3/22G10C3/26G10C5/005
    • A combination acoustic mode and electronic mode grand piano is provided including a hammer shank stop rail that intercepts the hammer shank when operating in its electronic mode, so that the hammer cannot complete its normal travel to strike its corresponding string(s) when its key is actuated. The positioning of the hammer shank stop rail is actuated by a user-operated control that, when placed into the "acoustic" mode, raises the hammer shank stop rail to a non-engaged position that does not interfere with the normal movements of the hammer shank. When in the "electronic" mode, the control lowers the hammer shank stop rail into an engaged position where it intercepts the hammer shanks of the piano, thereby preventing each hammer head from striking its respective string(s). When in the engaged position, the wire cam also causes an "early escapement rail" to be moved into a location such that flexible "early escapement tabs" are moved into positions just beneath the letoff button of each of the key actions, thereby preventing a harsh "feel" or "touch" as perceived by the human player of the piano. In a second embodiment of a combination dual-mode piano, a hammer head stop rail is provided for an upright piano which intercepts the hammer head when in the electronic mode. When placed into the acoustic mode, the hammer head stop rail is rotated to a non-engaged position that is not within the normal path of the hammer travel. When operated in the electronic mode, the actuating arm is rotated such that the hammer head stop rail becomes positioned directly in the path of travel of the hammer heads of the upright piano, where they will impact directly against the stop rail. In the illustrated embodiment, the stop rail comprises a deflectable member that is coated with a sound and vibration absorbing material, such that when the hammer head impacts the stop rail, the deflectable member somewhat displaces, as the hammer head impacts against this member. The hammer head stop rail also includes a sound and vibration absorbing pad that is brought into position against the strings of the piano, thereby tending to dampen any acoustic vibration that may otherwise become induced in the strings.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Keyboard assembly
    • 键盘组合
    • US5507215A
    • 1996-04-16
    • US361052
    • 1994-12-21
    • Chun-Kuan Lin
    • Chun-Kuan Lin
    • G06F3/02G10C3/12B41J3/54B41J5/08G10D15/00
    • G06F3/0202B41J5/08G10C3/12Y10S84/17
    • A keyboard assembly is to be connected to a keyboard port of a host computer and includes a keyboard housing having opposite first and second horizontal faces and opposite vertical side walls at opposite longitudinal ends of the horizontal faces. An array of organ keys is disposed resiliently on the first horizontal face. An organ circuit array is disposed in the keyboard housing and is associated operably with the organ keys. An array of computer keys is disposed resiliently on the second horizontal face. A computer circuit array is disposed in the keyboard housing and is associated operably with the computer keys. A pair of upright support panels is mounted respectively on the side walls of the keyboard housing. Each of the support panels has two opposed distal ends which project respectively past the organ keys and the computer keys. A processor unit is connected electrically to the organ circuit array and the computer circuit array and is to be connected to the keyboard port of the host computer.
    • 键盘组件将连接到主计算机的键盘端口,并且包括具有相对的第一和第二水平面的键盘壳体和在水平面的相对纵向端部处的相对的垂直侧壁。 一系列器官按键弹性地设置在第一水平面上。 器官电路阵列设置在键盘壳体中并且与器官键可操作地相关联。 一组计算机键被弹性地设置在第二水平面上。 计算机电路阵列设置在键盘壳体中并且与计算机键可操作地相关联。 一对直立支撑板分别安装在键盘壳体的侧壁上。 每个支撑面板具有两个相对的远端,分别突出通过器官键和计算机键。 处理器单元电连接到器官电路阵列和计算机电路阵列,并且连接到主计算机的键盘端口。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Stringed musical instrument that can be played by two musicians
simultaneously
    • 可以同时由两位音乐家演奏的弦乐器
    • US4953434A
    • 1990-09-04
    • US399955
    • 1989-08-29
    • Paul A. Guss
    • Paul A. Guss
    • G10D1/00G10D15/00
    • G10D15/00G10D1/00
    • The present invention comprises a novel stringed musical instrument that can be played by two musicians simultaneously. The instrument comprises two instrument bodies with necks mutually joined about a common central cavity such that the instrument may be flexed about a common vertex located at the center of the central cavity. In the preferred embodiment, the instrument bodies are joined about a spherical resonant cavity and are joined at the center thereof by a joint mechanism allowing angular and rotational freedom of motion for the two instrument bodies with respect to each other. The invention is particularly suited to the guitar, and allows for a plurality of sounds produced from the two guitar bodies to be simultaneously focused and combined within the central resonant cavity. Therefore two musicians can engage in the playing of duets upon a single musical instrument. The shape of the guitar bodies may be such so as to enhance the focusing of sounds produced from respective sets of guitar strings toward the common vertex. A microphone or other sound transducing element may be positioned in the central cavity at the common vertex.
    • 本发明包括可以由两个音乐家同时播放的新颖的弦乐器。 仪器包括两个仪器主体,颈部相互连接在一个共同的中心腔上,使得仪器可绕位于中心腔中心的共同顶点弯曲。 在优选实施例中,仪器本体围绕球面谐振腔体接合,并且通过接合机构在其中心处接合,从而允许两个仪器主体相对于彼此的角度和旋转自由度。 本发明特别适用于吉他,并允许从两个吉他琴体产生的多个声音被同时聚焦并组合在中央谐振腔内。 因此,两位音乐家可以在单曲乐器上演奏二重唱。 吉他体的形状可以是这样的,以便增强从各组吉他琴弦产生的声音朝向公共顶点的聚焦。 麦克风或其他声音传感元件可以位于公共顶点的中心腔中。