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1. 发明授权

US5939827A Non-reactive cathode for a PALC display panel using hydrogen-doped helium gas 失效
标题翻译：使用氢掺杂氦气的PALC显示面板的非反应性阴极
公开(公告)号：US5939827A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US969167
申请日：1997-11-12
申请人： Robert D. Hinchliffe
发明人： Robert D. Hinchliffe
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G09F9/35 , H01J9/02 , H01J17/06 , H01J17/10 , H01J17/48 , H01J17/49
CPC分类号： H01J17/06 , H01J17/485 , H01J2211/225 , H01J2217/4025
摘要： A PALC display panel has a cathode including a conductive core, a protective coating of a material that is electrically conductive and is non-reactive with hydrogen, and an outer coating of refractory material, and an anode having a surface of a material that is electrically conductive and is non-reactive with hydrogen.
摘要翻译： PALC显示面板具有阴极，其包括导电芯，导电并且不与氢反应的材料的保护涂层，以及耐火材料的外涂层，以及具有电学表面材料的阳极导电并且不与氢反应。

2. 发明授权

US5357167A High pressure discharge lamp with a thermally improved anode 失效
标题翻译：具有热改性阳极的高压放电灯
公开(公告)号：US5357167A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US910487
申请日：1992-07-08
申请人： Paul G. Mathews , Rocco T. Giordano , Gary R. Allen , Timothy P. Dever , Viktor K. Varga , Jeffrey D. Johnson
发明人： Paul G. Mathews , Rocco T. Giordano , Gary R. Allen , Timothy P. Dever , Viktor K. Varga , Jeffrey D. Johnson
IPC分类号： H01J9/02 , H01J61/073 , H01J61/52 , H01J17/10 , H01J61/06
CPC分类号： H01J61/0732 , H01J61/0735 , H01J61/526 , H01J9/02
摘要： A high pressure discharge lamp with a thermally improved anode, as well as a method of making such a lamp, are disclosed. The lamp includes a refractory arc tube with a hermetically sealed arc chamber, a fill in the arc chamber for facilitating light generation, and an anode and a cathode extending into the hermetically sealed arc chamber and being spaced apart from each other. The anode comprises a shank of refractory metal, a cylindrically shaped refractory metal sleeve on a portion of the shank, and an end proximally facing the cathode. The anode end comprises a substantially solid mass of refractory metal, and is integrally joined to both the shank and the metal sleeve to facilitate heat flow from the anode end to the shank and sleeve. The anode end preferably is generally shaped as a hemisphere facing the cathode. The refractory metal sleeve is preferably one or more layers of a helically wound refractory metal wire having an outer diameter more than twice a diameter of the shank.
摘要翻译：公开了具有热改性阳极的高压放电灯以及制造这种灯的方法。灯包括具有密封电弧室的耐火弧管，用于促进光产生的电弧室中的填充物，以及延伸到密封电弧室中并彼此间隔开的阳极和阴极。阳极包括难熔金属的柄，在柄的一部分上的圆柱形耐火金属套管和靠近阴极的端部。阳极端包括基本上固体的难熔金属块，并且一体地连接到柄和金属套筒两者以便于从阳极端到柄和套筒的热流。阳极端部优选地通常成形为面向阴极的半球。难熔金属套管优选地是具有外径超过柄的两倍直径的螺旋缠绕难熔金属线的一层或多层。

3. 发明授权

US4661743A Fluorescent display tubes and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：荧光显象管及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4661743A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US582535
申请日：1984-02-22
申请人： Nobuyuki Matsuoka , Yo Takasaki , Sadao Minamitsu , Katsumi Motoyama
发明人： Nobuyuki Matsuoka , Yo Takasaki , Sadao Minamitsu , Katsumi Motoyama
IPC分类号： H01J31/15 , H01J5/16 , H01J17/10 , H01J61/40 , H01K1/26
CPC分类号： H01J31/15
摘要： In a fluorescent display tube of the back luminescence type, a transparent colored film is formed on a transparent substrate. A mesh shaped anode segments are formed on the transparent colored film, and a fluorescent layer is formed to cover the anode segments.
摘要翻译：在背面发光型的荧光显示管中，在透明基板上形成透明的着色膜。在透明着色膜上形成网状阳极片，形成荧光层以覆盖阳极片段。

4. 发明授权

US3048727A Anode structure 失效
标题翻译：阳极结构
公开(公告)号：US3048727A
公开(公告)日：1962-08-07
申请号：US84077259
申请日：1959-09-17
申请人： KUTHE LAB INC
发明人： KREFFT HERMANN E
IPC分类号： H01J17/10 , H01J19/28
CPC分类号： H01J17/10 , H01J19/28 , H01J2893/0013

5. 发明授权

US10403466B1 Low sputtering, cross-field, gas switch and method of operation 有权
公开(公告)号：US10403466B1
公开(公告)日：2019-09-03
申请号：US15933602
申请日：2018-03-23
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Timothy John Sommerer , Svetlana Selezneva
IPC分类号： H01J17/14 , H01J17/20 , H01J17/06 , H01J17/10
摘要： A gas switch includes a gas-tight housing containing an ionizable gas, an anode disposed within the gas-tight housing, and a cathode disposed within the gas-tight housing, where the cathode includes a conduction surface. The gas switch also includes a control grid positioned between the anode and the cathode, where the control grid is arranged to receive a bias voltage to establish a conducting plasma between the anode and the cathode. In addition, the gas switch includes a plurality of magnets selectively arranged to generate a magnetic field proximate the conduction surface that reduces the kinetic energy of charged particles striking the conduction surface and raises the conduction current density at the cathode surface to technically useful levels.

6. 发明授权

US5765073A Field controlled plasma discharge printing device 失效
标题翻译：现场控制等离子体放电打印装置
公开(公告)号：US5765073A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US626872
申请日：1996-04-03
申请人： Karl H. Schoenbach , William C. Nunnally
发明人： Karl H. Schoenbach , William C. Nunnally
IPC分类号： B41J2/44 , B41J2/447 , B41J2/45 , G03G15/32 , H01J17/06 , H01J17/10 , H01J17/12 , H01J17/49 , H01J61/09 , H01J61/70 , H05B41/38 , H05H1/24 , G03G15/043
CPC分类号： H05B41/38 , B41J2/4476 , B41J2/45 , G03G15/326 , H01J17/49 , H01J61/09 , H01J61/70 , G03G15/043
摘要： A field controlled plasma discharge display element is disclosed for light source use in single element and multiple element plasma discharge electrostatic printers. The display element includes a pair of hollow discharge electric field electrodes, and a third electrode positioned external to and aligned with the discharge electric field electrodes for generating a control electric field proximate to the discharge electric field. The control electric field is used to control the intensity of the plasma discharge by distorting the shape of the generated discharge electric field. The single element plasma discharge device is modulated in accordance with the image to be printed and the modulated output is scanned across the photoconductive surface to produce the latent image. The multi-element matrix hollow cathode discharge device, on the other hand, generates the latent image on the photoconductive surface using either a line imaging (using a one by y matrix discharge device) effect or a page imaging (using an x by y matrix discharge device) effect.
摘要翻译：公开了用于单元件和多元等离子体放电静电打印机中的光源的场控制等离子体放电显示元件。显示元件包括一对中空放电电场电极和位于放电电极电极外部并对准的第三电极，用于产生接近放电电场的控制电场。控制电场用于通过使产生的放电电场的形状变形来控制等离子体放电的强度。单元等离子体放电装置根据要印刷的图像进行调制，并且将调制输出横跨光电导表面扫描以产生潜像。另一方面，多元素矩阵空心阴极放电装置使用线成像（使用一个一个矩阵放电装置）效应或页面成像（使用x×y矩阵）来生成感光表面上的潜像放电装置）效果。

7. 发明授权

US5352953A Gas-filled discharge tube 失效
标题翻译：充气放电管
公开(公告)号：US5352953A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US861732
申请日：1992-04-01
申请人： Seiichi Wakabayashi , Takashi Hirano , Yukio Sone , Toshikazu Ashizawa
发明人： Seiichi Wakabayashi , Takashi Hirano , Yukio Sone , Toshikazu Ashizawa
IPC分类号： H01T1/00 , H01T13/04 , H01T13/46 , H01J17/06 , H01J17/10
CPC分类号： H01T1/00 , H01T13/04 , H01T13/462
摘要： A gas-filled discharge tube includes a tubular body formed of an electrically insulating material, and has engaging portions respectively at opposite ends thereof. A pair of electrode bases are provided; at least one of the electrode bases is formed of an electrically conducting thin metal sheet, airtightly adhered to the respective open ends. A pair of discharge electrodes are provided; the discharge electrodes have flange portions which are engaged with the respective engaging portions and sandwiched between the tubular body and the respective electrode bases. One of the electrode bases is formed with a gas filling bore by a laser beam for filling an inert gas. The gas filling bore is welded by the laser beam after the inert gas is filled in the tubular body, so as to seal and enclose the inert gas therein.
摘要翻译：气体充放电管包括由电绝缘材料形成的管状体，并且在其相对端分别具有接合部。提供一对电极基座; 电极基体中的至少一个由导电薄金属片形成，气密地粘附到相应的开口端。设置一对放电电极; 放电电极具有与相应的接合部分接合并夹在管状体和各个电极基体之间的凸缘部分。其中一个电极基座由用于填充惰性气体的激光束形成有气体填充孔。在惰性气体填充到管体中之后，通过激光束焊接气体填充孔，以便将惰性气体密封并包封在其中。

8. 发明授权

US3531673A Two-piece arc electrode having a plurality of heat-conducting paths between the arc tip and the tip holder 失效
标题翻译：具有弧形和提示支架之间的多个导热板的两面电弧电极
公开(公告)号：US3531673A
公开(公告)日：1970-09-29
申请号：US3531673D
申请日：1968-06-04
申请人： VARO
发明人： PAQUETTE RAYMOND E
IPC分类号： H01J61/52 , H01J1/42 , H01J17/10
CPC分类号： H01J61/526

9. 发明申请

US20220165532A1 SWITCH DEVICE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220165532A1
公开(公告)日：2022-05-26
申请号：US17409026
申请日：2021-08-23
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA , TOSHIBA ENERGY SYSTEMS & SOLUTIONS CORPORATION
发明人： Hisao MIYAZAKI , Hisashi YOSHIDA , Shigeya KIMURA
IPC分类号： H01J17/10 , H01J17/20
摘要： According to one embodiment, a switch device includes a container configured to house a gas, a cathode located in the container, a first anode located in the container, and a second anode located in the container. A second direction from the cathode toward the second anode crosses a first direction from the cathode toward the first anode. A second distance between the cathode and the second anode is greater than a first distance between the cathode and the first anode.

10. 发明授权

US4527090A Thyratron capable of reverse conduction 失效
标题翻译： Thyratron能够反向传导
公开(公告)号：US4527090A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-02
申请号：US530693
申请日：1983-09-09
申请人： Hugh Menown , Barry P. Newton , Christopher V. Neale
发明人： Hugh Menown , Barry P. Newton , Christopher V. Neale
IPC分类号： H01S3/097 , H01J17/10 , H01J17/44 , H01J17/54
CPC分类号： H01S3/097
摘要： The invention provides a laser arrangement including in its discharge circuit a switching thyratron which is capable of conduction normally in one direction and protectively in the reverse direction. The thyratron has an anode formed as a hollow body which is adapted to retain plasma generated during a pulse of forward conduction so that the anode is provided to act as a cathode permitting protective reversal of the thyratron when this is subject to reversal of voltage.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种在其放电电路中包括能够在一个方向上正常传导并且在相反方向上保护的开关闸流管的激光装置。闸流管具有形成为中空体的阳极，其适于保持在正向传导脉冲期间产生的等离子体，使得阳极被提供用作阴极，从而当电压反转时允许保护反转。

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