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1. 发明授权

US6031336A Field emission display and method for the operation thereof 失效
标题翻译：场发射显示及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US6031336A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US98769
申请日：1998-06-17
申请人： Robert C. Rumbaugh , Robert T. Smith , Johann Trujillo , Chenggang Xie , Scott V. Johnson , Curtis D. Moyer , David M. Rice
发明人： Robert C. Rumbaugh , Robert T. Smith , Johann Trujillo , Chenggang Xie , Scott V. Johnson , Curtis D. Moyer , David M. Rice
IPC分类号： H01J31/12 , G09G3/22 , H03K3/55 , H03K17/54 , G09G3/10
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , H01J2329/00
摘要： A field emission display (100) includes a cathode plate (110) having a plurality of electron emitters (114), an anode plate (122) having an anode (124) connected to a potential source (126), and an anode voltage pull-down circuit (127) having an input (106) and an output (104). Output (104) is connected to anode (124), and input (106) is connected to potential source (126). Preferably, anode voltage pull-down circuit (127) causes an anode voltage (120) at anode (124) to drop to about ground potential prior to generation of a discharge current by electron emitters (114) for neutralizing positively electrostatically charged surfaces (137, 138) within field emission display (100).
摘要翻译：场发射显示器（100）包括具有多个电子发射器（114）的阴极板（110），具有连接到电位源（126）的阳极（124）的阳极板（122）和阳极电压拉降压电路（127）具有输入（106）和输出（104）。输出（104）连接到阳极（124），并且输入（106）连接到电位源（126）。优选地，阳极电压下拉电路（127）使阳极（124）处的阳极电压（120）在用于中和正静电带电表面（137）的电子发射器（114）产生放电电流之前下降到约地电位，138）在场发射显示器（100）内。

2. 发明授权

US5561300A Atomic switching devices and logical circuits 失效
标题翻译：原子开关器件和逻辑电路
公开(公告)号：US5561300A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US994968
申请日：1992-12-22
申请人： Yasuo Wada , Seiichi Kondo , Tsuyoshi Uda , Masukazu Igarashi , Hiroshi Kajiyama , Hisashi Nagano , Akito Sakurai , Tsuneo Ichiguchi
发明人： Yasuo Wada , Seiichi Kondo , Tsuyoshi Uda , Masukazu Igarashi , Hiroshi Kajiyama , Hisashi Nagano , Akito Sakurai , Tsuneo Ichiguchi
IPC分类号： G01Q90/00 , G11B9/00 , G11C11/34 , G11C13/00 , G11C19/00 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/085 , H01L49/00 , H03F3/04 , H03K17/51 , H03K17/54 , H03K17/56 , H03K19/02 , H03K19/08 , H01J37/30 , H02B1/24
CPC分类号： B82Y15/00 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1463 , G11C11/34 , G11C13/00 , G11C19/00 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/085 , H01L49/00 , H01L49/006 , H03F3/04 , H03K17/51 , H03K17/545 , H03K17/56 , H03K19/02 , H03K19/08 , G11C13/025 , G11C2213/81 , G11C2216/08 , Y10S977/94 , Y10T307/74 , Y10T307/937
摘要： In an atomic switch, opposite ends of an atom wire are connected to an input and output, and a switching gate is connected to a switching power supply. An input signal is outputted when a switching atom is connected to the atom wire, whereas an input signal is not outputted when the switching atom is moved to disconnect from the atom wire. There are provided an atom wire having a plurality of atoms arranged in a line or in a plurality of lines, in a ring shape, or in a curved line, and a switching gate made of an atom wire. The atom wire is switched by the field effect of the switching gate.
摘要翻译：在原子开关中，原子线的相对端连接到输入和输出，并且开关栅极连接到开关电源。当切换原子连接到原子线时输出输入信号，而当切换原子移动以与原子线分离时，输出信号不输出。提供一种原子线，其具有以线状或多条排列成环状或曲线的多个原子以及由原子线构成的开关栅极。原子线由开关栅极的场效应切换。

3. 发明授权

US5166919A Atomic scale electronic switch 失效
标题翻译：原子电子开关
公开(公告)号：US5166919A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US728447
申请日：1991-07-11
申请人： Donald M. Eigler
发明人： Donald M. Eigler
IPC分类号： G11C11/00 , G01Q30/00 , G01Q60/40 , G01Q60/42 , G11B9/00 , G11B11/00 , G11C11/56 , G11C13/02 , H03K17/51 , H03K17/54 , H03K17/56 , H03K19/00 , H03K19/02
CPC分类号： G11C13/0014 , B82Y10/00 , G11B11/002 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1463 , G11C11/5664 , G11C13/02 , H03K17/51 , H03K17/545 , H03K19/02 , G11C13/025 , G11C13/04 , Y10S977/936 , Y10S977/947 , Y10T307/826 , Y10T307/839
摘要： The present invention relate to an atomic scale electronic switch wherein the position of one or more atoms (12, 20) or molecules is varied to control the state of the switch. Terminals (10, 11, 21-23) may be tips of scanning tunneling microscopes or STMs. A change in position of the switch will result in a change in conductance between the spaced apart terminals. Voltage or current pulses cause the switching element (12) to change positions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种原子级电子开关，其中一个或多个原子（12,20）或分子的位置被改变以控制开关的状态。端子（10,11,21-23）可能是扫描隧道显微镜或STM的技巧。开关位置的变化将导致间隔开的端子之间的电导的变化。电压或电流脉冲使开关元件（12）改变位置。

4. 发明授权

US5155420A Switching circuits employing field emission devices 失效
标题翻译：采用场致发射器件的开关电路
公开(公告)号：US5155420A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US740265
申请日：1991-08-05
申请人： Robert T. Smith
发明人： Robert T. Smith
IPC分类号： H01J21/10 , H03K17/00 , H03K17/04 , H03K17/54 , H03K17/56 , H03K19/08 , H03K19/20 , H03K19/21
CPC分类号： H03K17/54 , H03K17/545
摘要： A differential amplifier current steering circuit wherein the active circuit elements are realized as field emission devices (FEDs) which provide for an extended range of operation to include modulation/demodulation applications up to the order of one Terahertz and digital logic function applications up to the order of one hundred gigabits per second. In a particular embodiment of the FED switching circuit vertical integration of selectively interconnected FEDs is employed to provide the desired switching circuit function.

5. 发明授权

US4002932A Pulse modulator gating circuit with trailing edge control 失效
标题翻译：具有后沿控制的脉冲调制器门控电路
公开(公告)号：US4002932A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-11
申请号：US620478
申请日：1975-10-02
申请人： Harold Zaslav
发明人： Harold Zaslav
IPC分类号： H03K3/16 , H03K17/04 , H03K17/54 , H03K17/00
CPC分类号： H03K17/04 , H03K17/54 , H03K3/16
摘要： Herein disclosed is a new and improved pulse modulator comprisng first current gating means for applying a current through a first primary lead of a current transformer during the duration of an applied control signal pulse and second current gating means for applying an oppositely directed current through a second primary lead of the transformer. The current flow through the second primary lead commences at the trailing edge of the control signal pulse and produces a flux which cancels the flux produced by the current through the first primary lead; whereby a high voltage output pulse is produced across the secondary winding of the transformer which accurately reproduces the duration of the applied low voltage control signal pulse.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种新的和改进的脉冲调制器，其包括用于在施加的控制信号脉冲的持续时间期间施加电流通过电流互感器的第一初级引线的电流门控装置，以及用于施加相对定向的电流通过第二电流的第二电流门控装置变压器的主引线。通过第二主引线的电流在控制信号脉冲的后沿开始，并产生消除由通过第一主引线的电流产生的磁通的磁通; 由此在变压器的次级绕组上产生高电压输出脉冲，其精确地再现所施加的低电压控制信号脉冲的持续时间。

6. 发明授权

US3196403A Electronic switch 失效
标题翻译：电子开关
公开(公告)号：US3196403A
公开(公告)日：1965-07-20
申请号：US6298660
申请日：1960-10-17
申请人： EX CELL O CORP
发明人： IVINS LAWRENCE E
IPC分类号： G05B19/408 , G06F3/06 , H03K17/54
CPC分类号： G05B19/408 , G06F3/06 , H03K17/54

7. 发明授权

US3052855A Variable excitation modulator 失效
标题翻译：可变激励调制器
公开(公告)号：US3052855A
公开(公告)日：1962-09-04
申请号：US77826058
申请日：1958-12-04
申请人： SPERRY RAND CORP
发明人： RAYMOND GOLDSTEIN
IPC分类号： H03C1/58 , H03K17/54
CPC分类号： H03C1/58 , H03K17/54

8. 发明授权

US3019392A Storage timer gating device 失效
标题翻译：存储定时器门控设备
公开(公告)号：US3019392A
公开(公告)日：1962-01-30
申请号：US84360559
申请日：1959-09-30
申请人： HEACOCK JR WILLIAM J
发明人： HEACOCK JR WILLIAM J
IPC分类号： H03K17/54
CPC分类号： H03K17/54

9. 发明授权

US3012101A Electronic switches and circuits 失效
标题翻译：电子开关和电路
公开(公告)号：US3012101A
公开(公告)日：1961-12-05
申请号：US26858152
申请日：1952-01-28
申请人： NEWSOM ROY R
发明人： NEWSOM ROY R
IPC分类号： H03K17/54
CPC分类号： H03K17/54

10. 发明授权

US2954467A Gating circuit 失效
标题翻译：门电路
公开(公告)号：US2954467A
公开(公告)日：1960-09-27
申请号：US71226858
申请日：1958-01-30
申请人： HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO
发明人： HARDIN ROBERT H
IPC分类号： H03K17/54
CPC分类号： H03K17/54

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