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    • 1. 发明申请
    • RETINOIC ACID ENHANCED HUMAN STEM CELL DERIVED BLOOD BRAIN BARRIER MODEL
    • 反义酸增强人类干细胞衍生的血液脑屏障模型
    • WO2014074695A1
    • 2014-05-15
    • PCT/US2013/068914
    • 2013-11-07
    • WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATIONSHUSTA, Eric, V.PALECEK, Sean, P.LIPPMANN, Ethan, S.AZARIN, Samira, M.
    • SHUSTA, Eric, V.PALECEK, Sean, P.LIPPMANN, Ethan, S.AZARIN, Samira, M.
    • C12N5/0797C12N5/071
    • C12N5/0697C12N5/0623C12N5/069C12N5/0692C12N2500/90C12N2501/115C12N2501/385C12N2502/08C12N2502/088C12N2506/02C12N2506/45
    • In one embodiment, the present invention is a method of creating a fully-human blood-brain barrier (BBB) model, comprising the steps of (a) obtaining a mixture of neural cells and brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs), wherein the neural cells and BMECs that comprise the mixture were produced from the differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs); (b) purifying BMECs from the mixture of neural cells and BMECs of step (a); and (c) co-cuituring the purified BMECs with a ceil type selected from the group consisting of pericytes, astrocytes and differentiated neural progenitor ceils (NPCs), wherein a blood brain barrier model is created. In another embodiment the present invention is a method of creating a retinoic acid (RA)-enhanced or RA-like compound-enhanced mammalian blood-brain barrier (BBB) model, comprising the steps of: (a) obtaining a mixture of neural cells and brain microvascular endothelial ceils (BMECs) in the presence of RA or RA-like compound, wherein the mixture of neural ceils and BMECs was produced from the differentiation of human pluripotent stem ceils (hPSCs); (b) purifying BMECs from the mixture of neural cells and BMECs; and co- cuituring the purified BMECs with a cell type selected from the group consisting of astrocytes, pericytes and differentiated neural progenitor ceils (NPCs), wherein a BBB model is created.
    • 在一个实施方案中,本发明是一种产生完全人血脑屏障(BBB)模型的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)获得神经细胞和脑微血管内皮细胞(BMEC)的混合物,其中神经 构成混合物的细胞和BMECs由人多能干细胞(hPSC)的分化产生; (b)从步骤(a)的神经细胞和BMECs的混合物中纯化BMEC; 和(c)用选自周细胞,星形胶质细胞和分化的神经祖细胞(NPC))的细胞型共培养纯化的BMEC,其中产生血脑屏障模型。 在另一个实施方案中,本发明是产生视黄酸(RA)增强或RA样化合物增强的哺乳动物血脑屏障(BBB)模型的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)获得神经细胞 在RA或RA样化合物存在下,脑微血管内皮细胞(BMECs),其中神经细胞和BMECs的混合物是由人多能干细胞(hPSC)的分化产生的; (b)从神经细胞和BMECs的混合物中纯化BMEC; 并用选自星形胶质细胞,周细胞和分化的神经祖细胞(NPC))的细胞类型共同测试纯化的BMEC,其中产生BBB模型。