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31. 发明专利

RU94037401A ЯДЕРНАЯ ВЗРЫВНАЯ УСТАНОВКА РАКЕТНО-КОСМИЧЕСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ПРОТИВОМЕТЕОРИТНОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ 未知
公开(公告)号：RU94037401A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-10
申请号：RU94037401
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： NPOB GRAN
发明人： TOMASHEVICH I I , KOSOV A V , EREMENKO A A
IPC分类号： G21C1/00 , G21J1/00 , G21J3/00
摘要： Изобретениеотноситсяк областисозданияракетно-космическихсредствпротивометеоритнойзащитыи можетбытьэффективноиспользованоисключительнов космических (внеземных) условияхприосуществлениивысокоскоростногосоударенияракетыс метеорным (астероидным) телом. Предлагаемаяядернаявзрывнаяустановкасодержитв корпусеракетысоставнойнесущийблок, полностьюизготовленныйизхимическиневзрывчатогоконструкционногоматериала (т. е. несодержащегов своемсоставекакое-либообычноебризантноевзрывчатоевещество), чтообеспечиваетпреждевсегоприиспользованииподкритическоймассыделящегосянамедленныхи тепловыхнейтронахвещества, вчастностиуранас массовымчислом 235, размещенногопокрайнеймерев однойполостиблока, выполненнойв форметелавращения, полнуюбезопасность (втомчислеи экологическую) планетыпримногократномпримененииподобныхракетно-космическихсистемв любойаварийнойситуациикакнастадиихраненияи транспортировки, таки привыводеустановкив космическоепространство. Различныевариантыразмещенияделящегосявеществав полости, включаяиспользованиесистемыполостейв несущемсоставномблоке, позволяютреализоватьи известныйпопрототипупринцип "деление-синтез-деление" наосновеприменениятермоядерноготоплива (например, дейтеридалития) иделящегосянабыстрыхнейтронахтакогодешевогоядерноготоплива, какуранс массовымчислом 238. Применениев несущемблокебериллия, какматериалас исключительновысокойскоростьюзвука, позволяетсоздаватьдляорганизацииядерныхвзрывовв установкедополнительныекумулятивныеисточникинейтроновприформиров�

32. 发明专利

IE38737L CONTROLLED NUCLEAR FISSION PROCESS 未知
公开(公告)号：IE38737L
公开(公告)日：1974-07-12
申请号：IE7074
申请日：1974-01-11
申请人： WINTERBERG FRIEDWARDT
IPC分类号： G21C7/00 , H05H1/22 , G21J3/00

33. 发明专利

FR1294790A 未知
公开(公告)号：FR1294790A
公开(公告)日：1962-06-01
申请号：FR858900
申请日：1961-04-14
IPC分类号： G21D5/02 , G21J1/00 , G21J3/00

34. 发明专利

FR1244681A 未知
公开(公告)号：FR1244681A
公开(公告)日：1960-10-28
申请号：FR814529
申请日：1959-12-30
IPC分类号： E21B43/263 , E21B43/28 , G21J3/00

35. 发明申请

US20190168896A1 ASTEROID REDIRECTION AND SOFT LANDING FACILITATED BY COSMIC RAY AND MUON-CATALYZED FUSION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190168896A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-06
申请号：US15832480
申请日：2017-12-05
申请人： Jerome Drexler
发明人： Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： B64G1/40 , F42B12/50 , F42B5/02 , F42C9/00 , F42C13/00 , F42B12/20 , G21H7/00 , G21J3/00
摘要： Asteroid redirection and soft-landing systems are provided that use cosmic ray and muon-catalyzed micro-fusion. These systems include a micro-fusion propulsion system providing thrust for redirecting a small asteroid, as well as providing a particle cushion at a landing site for a soft-landing. The systems deploy deuterium-containing fuel material as a localized cloud interacting with incoming ambient cosmic rays to generate energetic fusion products. Dust or other particulate matter in the fuel material converts some cosmic rays into muons that also catalyze fusion. The fusion products provide thrusting upon the asteroid. The fusion products also aid deceleration of incoming asteroids to be mined for a soft landing upon a lunar or planetary surface.

36. 发明授权

US09335428B2 Method and system for reducing the loss caused by an earthquake 有权
标题翻译：减少地震造成的损失的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09335428B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US12138388
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Xin Jin
发明人： Xin Jin
IPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V1/00 , G01V1/06 , G21J3/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/008 , G01V1/06 , G21J3/00
摘要： Catastrophic earthquakes cause tremendous loss to people, especially when they occur unprepared. Imminent prediction of the earthquake with occurrence time, location and magnitude may give people time to prepare for it and minimize the loss. Unfortunately, imminent prediction of the earthquakes, especially those without foreshocks, is very difficult if not impossible. This invention discloses a method and system that work around the difficulty of the imminent prediction of the earthquake. Instead of trying to predict the occurrence, it triggers the earthquake artificially at a known time so that evacuation and other preparations can be accomplished prior to the triggering time of the earthquake to reduce the loss caused by the earthquake. The artificial triggering of the earthquakes may be implemented by at least one underground nuclear explosion.
摘要翻译：灾难性地震造成人员巨大损失，特别是在没有准备的情况下。发生时间，地点和幅度的地震预报可能给人们准备时间，并尽量减少损失。不幸的是，即使不是不可能，对地震的预测，特别是没有前景的地震也是非常困难的。本发明公开了一种解决地震即将到来的困难的方法和系统。而不是试图预测发生的情况，它会在已知的时间人为地触发地震，以便在地震的触发时间之前完成撤离等准备工作，以减少地震造成的损失。地震的人为触发可以通过至少一次地下核爆炸来实施。

37. 发明授权

US5199671A Extraterrestrial transportation apparatus and methods 失效
标题翻译：外部运输装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5199671A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-06
申请号：US642336
申请日：1984-08-20
申请人： Edward F. Marwick
发明人： Edward F. Marwick
IPC分类号： B64G1/00 , B64G1/40 , B64G1/62 , G21C1/00 , G21J3/00
CPC分类号： G21C1/00 , B64G1/002 , B64G1/62 , G21J3/00 , B64G1/409 , Y02E30/30 , Y02E30/40 , Y10S376/914
摘要： Greatly reduced costs for the transportation of small cargoes that can withstand extremely high decelerations and of materials from Earth and of lunar materials to a low Earth orbiting satellite is obtained by having such materials and cargoes in a crash-load that collided with much matter within the satellite's very large containing chamber seriatum. Such matter is collected by the use of tether-induced "gravity", by powerful electro-magnets or by other magnetic forces and then such matter is concentrated towards the center of such chambers by the use of catapult-pushers, a very massive tub-pusher, or by magnetic forces produced by large coils which encircle the chamber. Incoming crash-loads are centered along the center-line of such chamber by magnetic forces formed by the use of external coils of decreasing diameter that are along the trajectory of the crash-load before the chamber. The walls of a crash-load containing chamber are protected from damage from flying debris, etc. by the use of a very large and multi-layered chain-sleeve that is a de facto inner wall.
摘要翻译：通过使这种材料和货物处于碰撞事件中，可以大大降低运输能够承受极高减速的材料和从地球和月球材料到低地球轨道卫星的材料的成本。卫星的非常大的容纳室。通过使用系绳诱发的“重力”，强大的电磁体或其他磁力来收集这种物质，然后通过使用弹射器推动器将这种物质集中在这样的腔室的中心，推动器，或由环绕腔室的大线圈产生的磁力。通过使用直径不断减小的外部线圈沿着该腔室前的碰撞载荷的轨迹形成的磁力，沿着这种腔室的中心线将进入的碰撞载荷中心。通过使用实际上内壁的非常大且多层的链式套筒，可以防止包含碰撞载荷的舱室的墙壁免受飞行碎片等的损坏。

38. 发明授权

US3627044A Method of producing tar sands with laterally cratered nuclear explosions 失效
标题翻译：用横向破碎的核爆炸生产塔斯木的方法
公开(公告)号：US3627044A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-14
申请号：US3627044D
申请日：1969-09-25
申请人： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO
发明人： DUNLAP HENRY F
IPC分类号： E21B43/263 , G21J3/00 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： G21J3/00 , E21B43/2635
摘要： Two or more nuclear explosives are detonated a predetermined distance below a tar sand in a manner such that one explosion craters laterally into a cavity formed by an earlier explosion to form a relatively thin unique zone of rubble below the tar sand. The rubble is composed of material other than tar sand. The predetermined distance below the tar sand does not exceed 250 feet or three cavity radii whichever is smaller. Fluids are injected into this rubble to assist in producing oil from the tar sands.

39. 发明授权

US3608636A Beneficiation of geological formations by means of underground nuclear detonations and the utilization of water in conjunction therewith 失效
标题翻译：地下核爆炸的地质构造受益及其连接中的水的利用
公开(公告)号：US3608636A
公开(公告)日：1971-09-28
申请号：US3608636D
申请日：1969-01-30
申请人： AMERICAN OIL SHALE CORP
发明人： DIXON ROD P
IPC分类号： E21B43/263 , F24J3/08 , G21J3/00 , E21B43/00
CPC分类号： G21J3/00 , E21B43/2635 , F24J3/085 , Y02E10/14 , Y10S55/09
摘要： When a nuclear explosive device is detonated underground in a geological formation, an extraneous liquid such as water is introduced into the resulting fragmented area of the formation to upgrade the quality of fluid products withdrawn therefrom. For instance, water introduced into a chimney formed by underground nuclear detonation in a natural gas field may be used to remove water soluble radioactive contaminants from the gas to be produced from the formation. In another embodiment, the radioactivity of a water supply which is to be accumulated underground in a nuclearly detonated reservoir may be reduced to an acceptable level by introducing an initial volume of water into the fragmented formation about and above the point of detonation in an early stage of the accumulation process such that this water would scrub radioactive contaminants from the detonated formation and the contaminated water consequently accumulating in such early stage following detonation is removed before accumulation of substantially pure water is begun.

40. 发明授权

US3470953A Modification of chimney geometry produced by contained nuclear explosives 失效
标题翻译：包含核爆炸生产的奇美几何的修改
公开(公告)号：US3470953A
公开(公告)日：1969-10-07
申请号：US3470953D
申请日：1967-04-03
申请人： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO
发明人： DUNLAP HENRY F
IPC分类号： E21B43/263 , G21J3/00 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： E21B43/2635 , G21J3/00

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