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序号	专利名	申请号	申请日	公开（公告）号	公开（公告）日	发明人
81	LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS	CA2471016	2003-01-31	CA2471016A1	2003-08-07	DECKMAN DOUGLAS EDWARD; BAILLARGEON DAVID J; WINEMILLER MARK D; BUCK WILLIAM H; MAXWELL WILLIAM L
The present invention provides a viscosity index improving lubricant additive which comprises an olefinic oligomer of about 2,000 to about 20,000 number average molecular weight having a viscosity of 75 to about 3,000 cSt at 100 ~C and a hydrocarbyl aromatic which contains at least about 5 % of its weight from aromatic moieties having a viscosity of about 3 to about 50 cSt at 100 ~C where the weight ratio of hydrocarbyl aromatic component to olefin oligomer is from about 1:2 to about 50:1. In another aspect, the invention provides for a lubricating oil composition comprising a base oil and the instant viscosity index improving additive.
82	LUBRICANT BASED ON A WATER IN OIL EMULSION WITH A SUSPENDED SOLID BASE	CA2451683	2002-06-27	CA2451683A1	2003-05-30	CRESSEY HELENA M; COOK STEPHEN J; MAYHEW ALEXANDRA
A lubricant in the form of a water or oil insoluble solvent in oil emulsion is described where a base (soluble or dispersible in said oil-insoluble solvent or water) is present in the dispersed phase. These lubricants are beneficial in various applications such as internal combustion engines where the oil needs enough basicity to neutralize any inorganic acids generated by sulfur present in the fuel.
83	LUBRICANT INCLUDING WATER DISPERSIBLE BASE	CA2451220	2002-06-27	CA2451220A1	2003-01-09	CRESSEY HELENA M; BARDASZ EWA A; COOK STEPHEN J; MAYHEW ALEXANDRA
A lubricant in the form of an oil- insoluble solvent e.g. water in oil emulsion is described where a water soluble or water dispersible base is present in the dispersed phase. These lubricants are beneficial in various applications such as internal combustion engines where the oil desirable has enough basicity to neutralize any inorganic acids generated by sulfur presen t in the fuel.
84		FR8308387	1983-05-20	FR2528065A1	1983-12-09	DAVIS KIRK EMERSON

85		DE3320396	1983-06-06	DE3320396A1	1983-12-08	DAVIS KIRK EMERSON

86	HYDRAULIC FLUIDS	SU7770335	1978-11-02	SU947181A1	1982-07-30	RAJNER FROMM; DIETLINDE KEJLIKH; KHERBERT SHULTSE; BERND VENTSEL; ERIKH VILL

87		SU1976168	1973-12-13	SU500766A3	1976-01-25

88		DEE0027992	1956-09-18	DE1289317B	1969-02-13	HUNTER COFFIELD THOMAS; HOWARD FILBEY ALLEN

89	Lubricating compositions containing polyalkylated polyhydroxy aromatic compounds	GB1268265	1965-03-25	GB1047553A	1966-11-09
A lubricating composition comprises a lubricating oil and a polyalkylated polyhydroxy benzenoid compound containing at least three primary or secondary alkyl groups having at least twelve carbon atoms per group, and at least two phenolic hydroxy groups. The benzenoid compound, which acts as a high temperature anti-oxidant, may have one or more benzene nuclei, and these may be fused or separated by alkylene groups. Numerous examples are listed, including tri-(2-hexadecyl)-catechol, tris - dodecyl - 2,3 - dehydroxynaphthalene, bis - [tri - (2 - hexadecyl) - catechol] methane, and the products of alkylation of polyhydroxy benzenoid compounds with C15-C20 mixed olefin fractions or chlorinated waxes containing 24 to 26 carbon atoms per molecule. The benzenoid compound may comprise 0.1 to 10% by weight of the lubricant, and may be added in the form of its zinc, magnesium, barium, calcium or the salt. The lubricating oil may be a mineral oil, synthetic ester, synthetic hydrocarbon, silicone, polyalkylene oxide, phosphorus ester, polypropylene glycol. The composition may also include detergents, rust inhibitors, pour-point improvers, V.I. improvers and supplemental antioxidants.
90		DEE0016267	1956-09-18	DE1218447B	1966-06-08	COFFIELD THOMAS HUNTER

91	Alkylated diphenols and alkylated dinaphthols	GB881156	1956-03-21	GB806534A	1958-12-31
Gasolines and hydrocarbon diesel and lubricating oils contain as antioxidants, or stabilizers in the presence of ozone 3,31,5,51-tetraisopropyl - 4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl; 3,31 - dimethyl - 5,51 - ditent - amyl - 4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl; 3,31 - dimethyl - 5,51 - diisopropyl-4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl; 3,31 - diisopropyl-5,51 - di - tert - butyl - 4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl and 3,31 - dialkyl - 4,41 - dihydroxy - 1,1 - dinaphthyls of the formula wherein the groups R are the same and are either secondary alkyl radicals containing from 3 to 12 carbon atoms or tertiary alkyl radicals containing from 4 to 12 carbon atoms (see Group IV (b)).ALSO:Natural and synthetic rubber compositions comprise as antioxidants 3,31,5,51-tetraisopropyl-4,41-dihydroxy diphenyl; 3,31-dimethyl-5,51 - di - tert. - amyl - 4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl; 3,31 - dimethyl - 5,51 - diisopropyl - 4,41 - di hydroxydiphenyl; 3,31 - diisopropyl - 5,51 - di - tert. - butyl - 4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl and 3,31 - dialkyl - 4,41 - dihydroxy - 1,1 - dinaphthyls having the formula where both R's represent secondary alkyl radicals containing from 3 to 12 carbon atoms or tertiary alkyl radicals containing from 4 to 12 carbon atoms (see Group IV (b)).ALSO:The invention comprises 3,31,5,51-tetraisopropyl - 4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl; 3,31 - dimethyl - 5,51 - di - tert. - amyl - 4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl; 3,31 - dimethyl - 5,51 - diisopropyl-4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl; 3,31 - diisopropyl-5,51 - di - tert. - butyl - 4,41 - dihydroxydiphenyl and 3,31 - dialkyl - 4,41 - dihydroxy - 1,1 - dinaphthyls having the formula wherein the groups designated by R are the same and are either secondary alkyl radicals containing from 3 to 12 carbon atoms or tertiary alkyl radicals containing from 4 to 12 carbon atoms and a process for the production thereof wherein 2,6-diisopropyl phenyl; 2-methyl-6-tert. amyl phenol; 2-methyl-6-isopropyl phenol, 2-isopropyl-6-tert.-butyl phenol; or a 2-alkyl-naphthol-1 having the formula wherein R is a secondary alkyl radical containing from 3 to 12 carbon atoms or a tertiary alkyl radical containing from 4 to 21 carbon atoms is oxidized with chromic acid, nitric acid or ferric chloride to the corresponding diphenoquinone or dinaphthoquinone which is then chemically reduced by the use of stannous chloride, ferrous chloride or zinc and acetic acid. Examples are furnished of the preparation of the specific diphenols mentioned above and 3,31-diisopropyl-4,41-dihydroxy-1,1-dinaphthyl.
92	Aromatic detergents and lubricating compositions thereof	US15552617	2016-02-25	US10526559B2	2020-01-07	Kamalakumari Kunchithapatham Salem; David J. Moreton; Mohamed G. Fahmy; Gary M. Walker; James P. Roski; Adam Cox; W. Preston Barnes; Ewan E. Delbridge; Jason E. Melvin; Robert D. Dura
The disclosed technology provides a lubricating composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and 0.2 wt % to 10 wt % of a salt of a hydroxyl functional aromatic compound. The disclosed technology further relates to a method of lubricating a mechanical device with the lubricant composition.
93	METHODS FOR IMPROVING RESISTANCE TO TIMING CHAIN WEAR WITH A MULTI-COMPONENT DETERGENT SYSTEM	US15613696	2017-06-05	US20180346839A1	2018-12-06	Kristin Fletcher; Paul Ransom; Guillaume Carpentier
A method for reducing timing chain stretch in an engine comprising a step of lubricating said timing chain with a lubricating oil composition that includes a major amount of a base oil; and a minor amount of an additive package including at least one overbased calcium phenate detergent having a total base number of at least 150 mg KOH/g, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896, at least one calcium sulfonate detergent; and at least one magnesium-containing detergent. The lubricating oil composition has a weight ratio of total calcium from the at least one calcium sulfonate detergent to total calcium and magnesium in the lubricating oil composition of from about 0.06 to less than about 0.45.
94	LUBRICATING COMPOSITION COMPRISING AN ANTI-KNOCK COMPOUND	US15327743	2015-07-22	US20170204346A1	2017-07-20	Nicolas OBRECHT; Steve FAURE
The disclosure relates to the use of a lubricating composition including at least one base oil and at least one organic compound for reducing, or even eliminating, knocking in the engine of vehicles, preferably motor vehicles.
95	LUBRICANT ADDITIVE AND LUBRICANT COMPOSITION	US12666875	2008-06-06	US20100190670A1	2010-07-29	Hiroki Sekiguchi; Tahei Okada
A lubricating oil additive contains at least one steroid derivative selected from steroid saturated fatty acid ester, steroid carbonate ester and steroid ether. A lubricating oil composition added with the lubricating oil additive exhibits a low friction coefficient and excellent wear resistance, heat resistance and oxidation resistance stability.
96	Method of improving antiwear properties of high temperature hydrocarbon compositions	US177909	1980-08-14	US4346015A	1982-08-24	George S. Somekh; Robert A. Cupper
The lubricating characteristics of high temperature fluids used in Rankine Cycle and heat pump systems has been enhanced by incorporating therein heterocyclic arenes containing 8 to about 18 ring carbon atoms and an average of 1 to 2 ring nitrogen or S atoms per arene, and optionally 1 to 2 ring O atoms with substituents such as alkyl, amino, keto oxygen or hydroxyl groups.
97	3, 5-dialkyl-4-hydroxybenzyl ethers	US53631855	1955-09-23	US2838571A	1958-06-10	FILBEY ALLEN H

98	LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATING MACHINES	EP13768420.5	2013-03-21	EP2832835B1	2019-03-13	MATSUMOTO, Tomoya; KISEN, Tadashi

99	Salt compositions and functional fluids using same	EP94309120.7	1994-12-07	EP0657522A3	1996-11-27	Vickerman, Richard J.
Salt compositions are disclosed which comprise : (A) at least one salt moiety derived from : A) at least one salt moiety derived from (A)(I) at least one high-molecular weight polycarboxylic acylating agent, said acylating agent (A)(I) having at least one hydrocarbyl substituent having an average of from about 20 to about 500 carbon atoms, and (A)(II) ammonia, at least one amine, at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal, and/or at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal compound ; (B) at least one salt moiety derived from (B)(I) at least one low-molecular weight polycarboxylic acylating agent, said acylating agent (B)(I) optionally having at least one hydrocarbyl substituent having an average of up to about 18 carbon atoms, and (B)(11) ammonia, at least one amine, at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal, and/or at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal compound ; said components (A) and (B) being coupled together by (C) at least one compound having (i) two or more primary amino groups, (ii) two or more secondary amino groups, (iii) at least one primary amino group and at least one secondary amino group, (iv) at least two hydroxyl groups or (v) at least one primary or secondary amino group and at least one hydroxyl group ; provided that the ratio of (B)(I) to (A)(I) is greater than 2 :1. These salt compositions are useful as emulsifiers in oil-in-water emulsions useful as functional fluids.
100	時計バンド用潤滑組成物、時計バンドの製造方法および時計バンド	PCT/JP2019/036950	2019-09-20	WO2020100430A1	2020-05-22	赤尾　祐司
時計バンド用潤滑組成物は、潤滑剤（Ａ）と耐摩耗剤（Ｂ）と溶媒とを含む時計バンド用潤滑組成物であって、前記潤滑剤（Ａ）は、パラフィンワックス（Ａ－１）を含むか、または融点が４５℃以上であり炭素原子数が２３以上３８以下の脂肪族飽和炭化水素（Ａ－２）から選ばれる少なくとも１種を含み、前記耐摩耗剤（Ｂ）は、式（ｂ－１）で表わされる中性リン酸エステル（Ｂ－１）および式（ｂ－２）で表わされる中性亜リン酸エステル（Ｂ－２）から選ばれる少なくとも１種を含み、前記時計バンド用潤滑組成物中、前記潤滑剤（Ａ）および前記耐摩耗剤（Ｂ）の濃度は、合計で０．００２５質量％以上０．１質量％未満である。

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