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    • 32. 发明申请
    • RECEIVER WITH TRANSMIT SIGNAL CANCELLATION
    • 接收发送信号消除
    • US20120295553A1
    • 2012-11-22
    • US13108905
    • 2011-05-16
    • Gurkanwal Singh Sahota
    • Gurkanwal Singh Sahota
    • H04W88/02
    • H04B1/525
    • A receiver with transmit (TX) signal cancellation is disclosed. In an exemplary design, an apparatus includes an adjustment circuit, a transformer (e.g., a balun), and a low noise amplifier (LNA). The adjustment circuit receives a version of a TX signal and provides an adjusted TX signal, which may have adjustable amplitude and/or phase. The transformer receives the adjusted TX signal and a receive (RX) signal including a leaked TX signal, attenuates the leaked TX signal in the RX signal based on the adjusted TX signal, and provides an output RX signal. The TX signal may be transmitted via a primary antenna, and the RX signal may be received via a diversity antenna. The LNA receives the output RX signal and provides an amplified RX signal. The adjustment circuit detects remaining TX signal in the amplified RX signal and adjusts the amplitude and/or phase of the adjusted TX signal to reduce the remaining TX signal.
    • 公开了具有发送(TX)信号消除的接收机。 在示例性设计中,装置包括调整电路,变压器(例如,平衡 - 不平衡转换器)和低噪声放大器(LNA)。 调整电路接收TX信号的版本,并提供调整后的TX信号,其可以具有可调幅度和/或相位。 变压器接收调整后的TX信号和包含泄漏的TX信号的接收(RX)信号,根据经调整的TX信号衰减RX信号中泄露的TX信号,并提供输出RX信号。 可以经由主天线发送TX信号,并且可以经由分集天线接收RX信号。 LNA接收输出RX信号并提供放大的RX信号。 调整电路检测放大的RX信号中的剩余TX信号,并调整调整后的TX信号的幅度和/或相位,以减少剩余的TX信号。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Tracking filter for a receiver
    • 跟踪接收器的过滤器
    • US08090332B2
    • 2012-01-03
    • US11955118
    • 2007-12-12
    • Gurkanwal Singh SahotaChiewcharn NarathongRavi Sridhara
    • Gurkanwal Singh SahotaChiewcharn NarathongRavi Sridhara
    • H04B1/10H04B1/26H03D1/00
    • H04B1/18
    • A tracking filter for attenuating out-of-band signals and adjacent channel signals in a receiver is described. In one exemplary design, an apparatus includes a tracking filter, an LNA, and a downconverter. The tracking filter includes a summer, a filter, and an upconverter. The summer subtracts a feedback signal from an input signal and provides a first signal. The LNA amplifies the first signal and provides a second signal. The downconverter frequency downconverts the second signal and provides an output signal. The filter filters (e.g., differentiates) the output signal and provides a third signal. The filter blocks a desired signal and passes out-of-band signal components. The upconverter frequency upconverts the third signal and provides a fourth signal from which the feedback signal is derived. The tracking filter has an equivalent bandpass filter response and a variable center frequency determined based on the frequency of the desired signal.
    • 描述了用于衰减接收机中的带外信号和相邻信道信号的跟踪滤波器。 在一个示例性设计中,装置包括跟踪滤波器,LNA和下变频器。 跟踪过滤器包括夏季,过滤器和上变频器。 夏季从输入信号中减去反馈信号并提供第一信号。 LNA放大第一个信号并提供第二个信号。 下变频器降频转换第二信号并提供输出信号。 滤波器(例如,微分)输出信号并提供第三信号。 滤波器阻挡所需的信号并传出带外信号分量。 上变频器对第三信号进行上变频,并提供第四信号,从中得到反馈信号。 跟踪滤波器具有等效的带通滤波器响应和基于期望信号的频率确定的可变中心频率。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING POWER CONSUMPTION IN A DIGITAL PHASE LOCKED LOOP (DPLL)
    • 在数字相位锁定环路(DPLL)中控制功耗的系统和方法
    • US20090268859A1
    • 2009-10-29
    • US12111541
    • 2008-04-29
    • Bo SunGary John BallantyneGurkanwal Singh Sahota
    • Bo SunGary John BallantyneGurkanwal Singh Sahota
    • H03D3/24
    • H03L7/00H03L7/0802H03L2207/50
    • An apparatus comprising a programmable frequency device adapted to generate a reference clock selected from a set of distinct frequency clocks, wherein the programmable frequency device is further adapted to maintain the same temporal relationship of the triggering edges of the reference clock when switching between the distinct frequency clocks. The apparatus further comprises a phase locked loop (PLL), such as a digital PLL (DPLL), that uses the selected reference clock to establish a predetermined phase relationship between an input signal and an output signal. By maintaining substantially the same temporal relationship of the reference clock when switching between distinct frequency clocks, the continual and effective operation of the phase locked loop (PLL) is not significantly disturbed while changing the reference clock. This may be used to control the power consumption of the apparatus.
    • 一种包括可编程频率装置的装置,其适于产生从一组不同频率时钟中选择的参考时钟,其中所述可编程频率装置还适于在所述不同频率之间切换时维持所述参考时钟的触发边沿的相同的时间关系 时钟。 该装置还包括使用所选择的参考时钟来建立输入信号和输出信号之间的预定相位关系的锁相环(PLL),例如数字PLL(DPLL)。 通过在不同频率时钟之间切换时保持参考时钟的基本相同的时间关系,在改变参考时钟的同时,锁相环(PLL)的连续和有效操作不会受到明显干扰。 这可以用于控制设备的功耗。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • MIXER WITH HIGH OUTPUT POWER ACCURACY AND LOW LOCAL OSCILLATOR LEAKAGE
    • 混合器具有高输出功率精度和低的局部振荡器泄漏
    • US20090075689A1
    • 2009-03-19
    • US11855997
    • 2007-09-14
    • Sankaran AniruddhanBo SunArun JayaramanGurkanwal Singh Sahota
    • Sankaran AniruddhanBo SunArun JayaramanGurkanwal Singh Sahota
    • H04B1/04H03B21/02H04M1/00
    • H03D7/165H04B1/0483H04B2001/0416H04B2001/0491
    • A circuit receives a first signal (for example, a baseband signal) and mixes it with a local oscillator (LO) signal, and outputs a second signal (for example, an RFOUT signal). The circuit includes multiple identical Mixer and Frequency Divider Pair (MFDP) circuits. Each MFDP can be enabled separately. Each MFDP includes a mixer and a frequency divider that provides the mixer with a local version of the LO signal. The MFDP outputs are coupled together so that the output power of the second signal (RFOUT) is the combined output powers of the various MFDPs. By controlling the number of enabled MFDPs, the output power of the second signal is controlled. Because the MFDPs all have identical layouts, accuracy of output power step size is improved. Because LO signal power within the circuit automatically changes in proportion to the number of enabled MFDPs, local oscillator leakage problems are avoided.
    • 电路接收第一信号(例如,基带信号)并将其与本地振荡器(LO)信号混合,并输出第二信号(例如,RFOUT信号)。 该电路包括多个相同的混频器和分频器对(MFDP)电路。 每个MFDP可以单独启用。 每个MFDP包括混频器和分频器,为混频器提供本地版本的LO信号。 MFDP输出耦合在一起,使得第二信号(RFOUT)的输出功率是各种MFDP的组合输出功率。 通过控制使能的MFDP的数量,控制第二信号的输出功率。 由于MFDP都具有相同的布局,因此输出功率步长的精度提高。 由于电路内的LO信号功率与启用MFDP的数量成比例地自动变化,因此避免了本地振荡器泄漏问题。