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    • 5. 发明授权
    • I-Q mismatch calibration and method
    • I-Q不匹配校准和方法
    • US08615205B2
    • 2013-12-24
    • US12259178
    • 2008-10-27
    • Ojas M. ChoksiFrederic Bossu
    • Ojas M. ChoksiFrederic Bossu
    • H03C1/62
    • H04L5/1461H03D3/009H03M1/1019H03M1/66H04L27/0014H04L2027/0016H04L2027/0018H04L2027/0024
    • Techniques are provided for reducing mismatch between the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) channels of a communications transmitter or receiver. In an exemplary embodiment, separate voltages are applied to bias the gates or bulks of the transistors in a mixer of the I channel versus a mixer of the Q channel. In another exemplary embodiment, separate voltages are applied to bias the common-mode reference voltage of a transimpedance amplifier associated with each channel. Techniques are further provided for deriving bias voltages to minimize a measured residual sideband in a received or transmitted signal, or to optimize other parameters of the received or transmitted signal. Techniques for generating separate bias voltages using a bidirectional and unidirectional current digital-to-analog converter (DAC) are also disclosed.
    • 提供了用于减少通信发射机或接收机的同相(I)和正交(Q)信道之间的失配的技术。 在示例性实施例中,施加单独的电压以在I通道的混频器中与Q通道的混频器偏置晶体管的栅极或体积。 在另一个示例性实施例中,施加单独的电压以偏置与每个通道相关联的跨阻抗放大器的共模参考电压。 还提供了用于导出偏置电压以最小化接收或发射信号中测量的残留边带或者优化接收或发射信号的其它参数的技术。 还公开了使用双向和单向电流数模转换器(DAC)产生单独偏置电压的技术。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • I-Q MISMATCH CALIBRATION AND METHOD
    • I-Q MISMATCH校准和方法
    • US20090154595A1
    • 2009-06-18
    • US12259178
    • 2008-10-27
    • Ojas M. ChoksiFrederic Bossu
    • Ojas M. ChoksiFrederic Bossu
    • H04L27/00
    • H04L5/1461H03D3/009H03M1/1019H03M1/66H04L27/0014H04L2027/0016H04L2027/0018H04L2027/0024
    • Techniques are provided for reducing mismatch between the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) channels of a communications transmitter or receiver. In an exemplary embodiment, separate voltages are applied to bias the gates or bulks of the transistors in a mixer of the I channel versus a mixer of the Q channel. In another exemplary embodiment, separate voltages are applied to bias the common-mode reference voltage of a transimpedance amplifier associated with each channel. Techniques are further provided for deriving bias voltages to minimize a measured residual sideband in a received or transmitted signal, or to optimize other parameters of the received or transmitted signal. Techniques for generating separate bias voltages using a bidirectional and unidirectional current digital-to-analog converter (DAC) are also disclosed.
    • 提供了用于减少通信发射机或接收机的同相(I)和正交(Q)信道之间的失配的技术。 在示例性实施例中,施加单独的电压以在I通道的混频器中与Q通道的混频器偏置晶体管的栅极或体积。 在另一个示例性实施例中,施加单独的电压以偏置与每个通道相关联的跨阻抗放大器的共模参考电压。 还提供了用于导出偏置电压以最小化接收或发射信号中测量的残留边带或者优化接收或发射信号的其它参数的技术。 还公开了使用双向和单向电流数模转换器(DAC)产生单独偏置电压的技术。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Mixer-transconductance interface
    • 混频器 - 跨导接口
    • US08432211B2
    • 2013-04-30
    • US12763458
    • 2010-04-20
    • Ojas M. ChoksiMahim Ranjan
    • Ojas M. ChoksiMahim Ranjan
    • G06G7/12
    • H03D7/165
    • Techniques for providing an efficient interface between a mixer block and a transconductance (Gm) block. In an exemplary embodiment, the output currents of at least two unit cells of the transconductance block are conductively coupled together, and coupled to the mixer block using a single conductive path. For a differential signal, the conductive path may include two conductive leads. Within the mixer block, the single conductive path may be fanned out to at least two unit cells of the mixer block. At least one Gm unit cell may be selectively enabled or disabled to control the gain setting of the mixer-transconductance block. The techniques may further be applied to transceiver architectures supporting in-phase and quadrature mixing, as well as multi-mode and/or multi-band operation.
    • 在混合器块和跨导(Gm)块之间提供有效接口的技术。 在示例性实施例中,跨导块的至少两个单位单元的输出电流被导电耦合在一起,并且使用单个导电路径耦合到混频器块。 对于差分信号,导电路径可以包括两个导电引线。 在混合器块内,单个导电路径可以扇形到混合器块的至少两个单元电池。 可以选择性地使能或禁用至少一个Gm单位单元来控制混频器 - 跨导块的增益设置。 这些技术可以进一步应用于支持同相和正交混合以及多模式和/或多频带操作的收发器架构。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MIXER-TRANSCONDUCTANCE INTERFACE
    • 混合器 - 交叉接口
    • US20110001539A1
    • 2011-01-06
    • US12763458
    • 2010-04-20
    • Ojas M. ChoksiMahim Ranjan
    • Ojas M. ChoksiMahim Ranjan
    • G06G7/12
    • H03D7/165
    • Techniques for providing an efficient interface between a mixer block and a transconductance (Gm) block. In an exemplary embodiment, the output currents of at least two unit cells of the transconductance block are conductively coupled together, and coupled to the mixer block using a single conductive path. For a differential signal, the conductive path may include two conductive leads. Within the mixer block, the single conductive path may be fanned out to at least two unit cells of the mixer block. At least one Gm unit cell may be selectively enabled or disabled to control the gain setting of the mixer-transconductance block. The techniques may further be applied to transceiver architectures supporting in-phase and quadrature mixing, as well as multi-mode and/or multi-band operation.
    • 在混合器块和跨导(Gm)块之间提供有效接口的技术。 在示例性实施例中,跨导块的至少两个单位单元的输出电流被导电耦合在一起,并且使用单个导电路径耦合到混频器块。 对于差分信号,导电路径可以包括两个导电引线。 在混合器块内,单个导电路径可以扇形到混合器块的至少两个单元电池。 可以选择性地使能或禁用至少一个Gm单位单元来控制混频器 - 跨导块的增益设置。 这些技术可以进一步应用于支持同相和正交混合以及多模式和/或多频带操作的收发器架构。