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    • 7. 发明申请
    • CABLE LOSS COMPENSATION IN AN ELECTRICAL SUBMERSIBLE PUMP SYSTEM
    • 电气不合适的泵系统中的电缆损失补偿
    • WO2009151680A2
    • 2009-12-17
    • PCT/US2009036873
    • 2009-03-12
    • BAKER HUGHES INCYOHANAN TOM GKNOX DICK LLEUTHEN JOHN MLAYTON JIM ETHOMPSON HOWARD G
    • YOHANAN TOM GKNOX DICK LLEUTHEN JOHN MLAYTON JIM ETHOMPSON HOWARD G
    • E21B43/128H02P23/08H02P27/047
    • An electrical submersible pumping (ESP) system can include a pump located in a wellbore, a motor attached to the pump, a power source located at the surface, a cable electrically coupling the power source and the motor, and a current sensor. The ESP system can also include a controller communicating with the current sensor to calculate a voltage drop associated with the cable responsive to an impedance of the cable. The controller can also control a power source output voltage responsive to the calculated voltage drop. For example, the controller can adjust the power source output voltage to minimize a cable current while maintaining a minimum motor voltage. The controller can also control a motor shaft speed by changing a power source output voltage frequency to compensate for changing slip and adjust the power source output voltage to minimize the cable current while maintaining a minimum motor voltage.
    • 电潜泵(ESP)系统可以包括位于井眼中的泵,连接到泵的马达,位于表面的动力源,电耦合电源和马达的电缆以及电流传感器。 ESP系统还可以包括与当前传感器通信的控制器,以响应于电缆的阻抗来计算与电缆相关联的电压降。 控制器还可以响应于所计算的电压降来控制电源输出电压。 例如,控制器可以调节电源输出电压以最小化电缆电流,同时保持最小的电机电压。 控制器还可以通过改变电源输出电压频率来控制电机轴转速,以补偿变更滑差,并调整电源输出电压,以尽量减少电缆电流,同时保持最小的电机电压。