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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fire detector
    • 火灾探测器
    • US4618853A
    • 1986-10-21
    • US704766
    • 1985-02-21
    • Sadataka Yuchi
    • Sadataka Yuchi
    • G08B17/00G08B17/06G08B17/10G08B17/107G08B26/00
    • G08B17/10G08B17/107
    • A fire detector which outputs a change in physical phenomena caused by fire, such as a change in smoke density, in the form of analog voltage signal, by, for example, a photoelectric type sensor, an ionization type sensor, a thermal sensor, a gas sensor or the like, converts the output voltage into a pulse width corresponding to the voltage level by a voltage-pulse width converting circuit, counts quick clock pulses over the pulse width by a pulse counter, and transmits the count output from the pulse counter, in the form of digital signal, to a central signal station.
    • 火焰检测器,其通过例如光电型传感器,电离型传感器,热传感器,热传感器,模拟电压信号,以模拟电压信号的形式输出火灾引起的物理现象的变化,例如烟浓度的变化 气体传感器等通过电压脉冲宽度转换电路将输出电压转换为对应于电压电平的脉冲宽度,通过脉冲计数器对脉冲宽度上的快速时钟脉冲进行计数,并从脉冲计数器发送计数输出 以数字信号的形式传送到中央信号站。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Analog fire sensor
    • 模拟火灾传感器
    • US4727359A
    • 1988-02-23
    • US845572
    • 1986-03-28
    • Sadataka YuchiMasaki Maruyama
    • Sadataka YuchiMasaki Maruyama
    • G08B17/00G08B26/00
    • G08B26/002
    • An analog fire detecting system in which a plurality of sensors produce analog data corresponding to a physical state such as temperature, smoke density, etc. relevant to a fire condition. The values of such analog data are compared with a predetermined threshold level, and if the threshold level is exceeded the analog data is transmitted to a central station in response to a polling signal therefrom. A CPU in the central station determines, from the analog data from the sensors, if there is a possibility of a fire and if so makes a predictive calculation of the remaining time until a fire condition will be reached. An alarm is given when such predicted time falls below a preset interval.
    • 一种模拟火灾探测系统,其中多个传感器产生对应于与火情相关的诸如温度,烟密度等物理状态的模拟数据。 这样的模拟数据的值与预定的阈值电平进行比较,如果超过阈值电平,则响应于来自其的查询信号将模拟数据发送到中心站。 中央站的CPU根据来自传感器的模拟数据确定是否存在火灾的可能性,如果这样做,则直到达到火情为止的剩余时间的预测计算。 当这种预测时间低于预设间隔时,给出警报。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Analog-type fire detector
    • 模拟式火灾探测器
    • US4616138A
    • 1986-10-07
    • US672834
    • 1984-11-19
    • Sadataka Yuchi
    • Sadataka Yuchi
    • G08B17/10G06K7/10
    • G08B17/10
    • An analog-type fire detector for detecting, in the form of an analog amount, a change in physical phenomena caused by occurrence of a fire, which intermittently detects a change in the ambient physical phenomena caused by occurrence of a fire, generates an analog signal corresponding to an amount of the change, converts the analog signal into a pulse signal of a duration corresponding to the level of the signal, generates periodically from a reference pulse generating means a reference pulse of a predetermined duration, detects by a discriminating means a difference in pulse durations between the output signal from the pulse duration converting means and the reference pulse, charges or discharges a capacitor corresponding to the difference detected, and hold-outputs for a predetermined period by a hold-outputs means a signal corresponding to a voltage across the capacitor at the time when the charging or discharging is stopped.
    • 一种模拟式火灾探测器,用于以模拟量的形式检测由于发生火灾而引起的火灾发生的物理现象的变化,其间歇地检测由于发生火灾引起的环境物理现象的变化,产生模拟信号 对应于变化量,将模拟信号转换为与信号电平相对应的持续时间的脉冲信号,从参考脉冲发生装置周期性地产生预定持续时间的参考脉冲,由鉴别装置检测差异 在来自脉冲持续时间转换装置的输出信号与参考脉冲之间的脉冲持续时间中,对与所检测到的差相对应的电容器进行充电或放电,并且通过保持输出装置将与保持输出装置相对应的信号的保持输出保持预定的周期 充电或放电停止时的电容器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fire alarm system
    • 火警系统
    • US4555695A
    • 1985-11-26
    • US611437
    • 1984-05-17
    • Haruchika MachidaSadataka Yuchi
    • Haruchika MachidaSadataka Yuchi
    • G08B25/04G08B26/00G08B1/08
    • G08B25/04G08B26/002
    • A fire alarm system having a plurality of fire detectors connected in parallel with each other to a pair of power/signal lines leading to a central signal station and adapted to respond to the signal station with a detection signal in the mode of current and controlling the signalling between the fire detectors and the signal station. The detection of a fire is accomplished by computing a difference between a steady-state current flowing through the signal lines and a detection current which are detected in an analog amounts. Each of the fire detectors is called by a simple calling clock pulse whose transmitting timing is controlled by a microcomputer of the central signal station to transmit a detection data. The generation timing of the calling clock pulses is freely selectable to effect a desired control of the fire detectors.
    • 一种火灾报警系统,其具有多个火灾探测器,它们彼此并联连接到一对通向中央信号站的电源/信号线,并且适于以电流模式的检测信号响应于信号站,并且控制 火灾探测器和信号站之间的信令。 通过计算流过信号线的稳态电流与以模拟量检测到的检测电流之间的差异来实现火灾的检测。 每个火灾探测器被简单的呼叫时钟脉冲调用,其发射定时由中央信号站的微计算机控制,以发送检测数据。 呼叫时钟脉冲的产生定时是可自由选择的,以实现对火灾探测器的所需控制。