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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Portable support for a scaffold
    • 便携式支架支架
    • US4274507A
    • 1981-06-23
    • US62723
    • 1979-08-01
    • Albert Williams
    • Albert Williams
    • E04G3/34E04G3/10
    • E04G3/34
    • A portable support for a scaffold comprising first and second wheeled support members which are adapted to be placed on the building roof. The support members are interconnected by length adjustable braces to enable the distance between the support members to be varied. Handrails are also provided on the wheeled support members which extend therebetween to enable the entire assembly to be easily moved as a unit. The first support member has a plurality of upstanding posts secured thereto for selectively vertically receiving one end of an elongated scaffold support arm. The second support member has a pair of posts secured thereto and extending upwardly therefrom for receiving the scaffold support arm therebetween. The scaffold support arm is also length adjustable to enable the distance between the support members to be varied. An electric motor is mounted on the first support member and is operatively connected to an elongated axle which is secured to a pair of wheels on each of the support members and is adapted to drive the first and second support members as a unit along the building roof.
    • 一种用于脚手架的便携式支架,其包括适于放置在建筑物屋顶上的第一和第二轮式支撑构件。 支撑构件通过长度可调节的支架相互连接,以使支撑构件之间的距离能够变化。 扶手还设置在轮式支撑构件上,其在它们之间延伸,使得整个组件能够容易地作为一个单元移动。 第一支撑构件具有固定到其上的多个直立柱,用于选择性地垂直地接收细长支架臂的一端。 第二支撑构件具有固定到其上并从其向上延伸的一对柱,用于在其间接收脚手架支撑臂。 脚手架支撑臂也是长度可调节的,以使支撑构件之间的距离能够变化。 电动机安装在第一支撑构件上并且可操作地连接到细长轴,该细长轴固定到每个支撑构件上的一对轮上,并且适于沿建筑物屋顶驱动第一和第二支撑构件作为一个单元 。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Data stream prefetching in a microprocessor
    • 数据流在微处理器中预取
    • US20060179239A1
    • 2006-08-10
    • US11054889
    • 2005-02-10
    • Eric FluhrBradly FreyJohn GriswellHung LeCathy MayFrancis O'ConnellEdward SilhaAlbert Williams
    • Eric FluhrBradly FreyJohn GriswellHung LeCathy MayFrancis O'ConnellEdward SilhaAlbert Williams
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/0862G06F2212/6028
    • A method of prefetching data in a microprocessor includes identifying a data stream associated with a process and determining a depth associated with the data stream based upon prefetch factors including the number of currently concurrent data streams and data consumption rates associated with the concurrent data streams. Data prefetch requests are allocated with the data stream to reflect the determined depth of the data stream. Allocating data prefetch requests may include allocating prefetch requests for a number of cache lines away from the cache line currently being referenced, wherein the number of cache lines is equal to the determined depth. The method may include, responsive to determining the depth associated with a data stream, configuring prefetch hardware to reflect the determined depth for the identified data stream. Prefetch control bits in an instruction executed by the processor control the prefetch hardware configuration.
    • 在微处理器中预取数据的方法包括基于包括当前并发数据流的数量和与并发数据流相关联的数据消耗速率的预取因子来识别与进程相关联的数据流并确定与数据流相关联的深度。 数据预取请求被分配与数据流以反映确定的数据流的深度。 分配数据预取请求可以包括为当前被引用的高速缓存行分配多个高速缓存行的预取请求,其中高速缓存行的数量等于所确定的深度。 该方法可以响应于确定与数据流相关联的深度,配置预取硬件以反映所识别的数据流的确定的深度。 由处理器执行的指令中的预取控制位控制预取硬件配置。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Store stream prefetching in a microprocessor
    • 在微处理器中存储流预取
    • US20060179238A1
    • 2006-08-10
    • US11054871
    • 2005-02-10
    • John GriswellHung LeFrancis O'ConnellWilliam StarkeJeffrey StuecheliAlbert Williams
    • John GriswellHung LeFrancis O'ConnellWilliam StarkeJeffrey StuecheliAlbert Williams
    • G06F13/28
    • G06F12/0862G06F9/30043G06F9/30047G06F9/383G06F12/0811
    • In a microprocessor having a load/store unit and prefetch hardware, the prefetch hardware includes a prefetch queue containing entries indicative of allocated data streams. A prefetch engine receives an address associated with a store instruction executed by the load/store unit. The prefetch engine determines whether to allocate an entry in the prefetch queue corresponding to the store instruction by comparing entries in the queue to a window of addresses encompassing multiple cache blocks, where the window of addresses is derived from the received address. The prefetch engine compares entries in the prefetch queue to a window of 2M contiguous cache blocks. The prefetch engine suppresses allocation of a new entry when any entry in the prefetch queue is within the address window. The prefetch engine further suppresses allocation of a new entry when the data address of the store instruction is equal to an address in a border area of the address window.
    • 在具有加载/存储单元和预取硬件的微处理器中,预取硬件包括预取队列,其包含指示分配的数据流的条目。 预取引擎接收与由加载/存储单元执行的存储指令相关联的地址。 预取引擎通过将队列中的条目与包含多个高速缓存块的地址的窗口进行比较来确定是否对与存储指令相对应的预取队列中的条目进行分配,其中地址窗口从接收到的地址导出。 预取引擎将预取队列中的条目与两个连续高速缓存块的窗口进行比较。 当预取队列中的任何条目都在地址窗口内时,预取引擎抑制新条目的分配。 当存储指令的数据地址等于地址窗口的边界区域中的地址时,预取引擎进一步抑制新条目的分配。