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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method, apparatus and operating system for managing the administration
of medication and medical treatment regimens
    • 用于管理药物治疗和治疗方案的方法,装置和操作系统
    • US6085752A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US398816
    • 1999-09-20
    • Bruce A. KehrEvan SohnJames E. StarnesDavid MaurerIrwin D. BaumelDavid S. Stempler
    • Bruce A. KehrEvan SohnJames E. StarnesDavid MaurerIrwin D. BaumelDavid S. Stempler
    • A61B5/00A61J7/04A61B19/00
    • A61B5/4839A61B5/0002A61J7/0481G06F19/3462A61J2200/30A61J2205/20A61J2205/30A61J2205/50A61J2205/70A61J7/0418Y10S128/92
    • A medical monitoring device, operating system, and method is provided for managing administration of medical treatment regimens for treating a patient's medical conditions. The device stores medication schedule data, treatment data, patient query data, and patient response data. The device includes a controller for controlling modes of operation of the device, controlling access of the memory, controlling display of the treatment data and the patient query data on a display, receiving and processing patient response data, tracking timing, and providing scheduled medication alarm signals. The device further includes dedicated keys interfaced with the controller. Each dedicated key is associated with one of the medical treatment regimens, and initiates the display of treatment messages relating to the associated medical treatment regimen. Successive actuation of each dedicated key initiates the display of further treatment messages relating to the associated medical treatment regimen. The device further includes soft function keys interfaced with the controller. The soft function keys signal the controller, commanding it to execute different modes of operation of the medical monitoring device. The device provides scheduled medication alarm signals that alert the user concerning prescribed medications due to be taken.
    • 提供医疗监视装置,操作系统和方法,用于管理用于治疗患者的医疗状况的医疗方案的管理。 该设备存储药物调度数据,治疗数据,患者查询数据和患者响应数据。 该装置包括控制器,用于控制设备的操作模式,控制存储器的访问,控制显示器上的治疗数据和患者查询数据的显示,接收和处理患者的响应数据,跟踪定时,并提供计划的药物报警 信号。 该设备还包括与控制器接口的专用键。 每个专用密钥与其中一种治疗方案相关联,并启动显示与相关医疗方案相关的治疗消息。 每个专用钥匙的连续致动启动显示与相关医疗方案相关的进一步治疗消息。 该设备还包括与控制器接口的软功能键。 软键功能键使控制器发出信号,指示控制器执行医疗监控设备的不同操作模式。 该装置提供预定的药物报警信号,其提醒用户关于由于被摄取的规定的药物。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for alerting a patient to take medication
    • 用于警告患者服药的装置
    • US4768176A
    • 1988-08-30
    • US628420
    • 1984-07-06
    • Bruce A. KehrAlbert L. Hedrich
    • Bruce A. KehrAlbert L. Hedrich
    • A61J7/04B65D25/20G04F3/00G04B47/00B65D83/04
    • A61J7/0481A61J7/04A61J7/0436A61J7/0454
    • A container for medication has four compartments, each of which may store medication. An electrical signaling system emits take-medication signals from time to time, each of which said signals indicates (a) that medication should be taken, (b) from which compartment the medication should be taken, (c) the quantity of medication to be taken from the designated compartment, and instructions for taking the medication. If a designated compartment is not promptly opened and closed, the electrical signaling system will sound an alarm. If each designated compartment is opened and closed, the take-medication signal and the alarm (if operating) are turned off. A "night" switch is associated with each compartment and when manually operated turns off the signaling system for such compartment; however, the signaling system is automatically reactivated the next morning. A reload signal is given once a week, as a reminder to reload the compartments with medication.
    • 用于药物的容器具有四个隔室,每个隔室可存储药物。 电信号系统不时地发出服药信号,其中每个信号表示(a)应服用药物,(b)从哪个隔室取药物,(c)药物的数量 取自指定的隔间,以及服药的说明。 如果指定的隔间未及时打开和关闭,电子信号系统将发出警报。 如果每个指定的隔间被打开和关闭,则取消药物信号和警报(如果操作)被关闭。 每个隔间都有一个“夜”开关,当手动关闭时,关闭这种隔间的信号系统; 然而,信号系统在第二天早上自动重启。 每周给予一次重载信号,以提醒用药物重新装载隔间。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for monitoring the management of disease
    • 监测疾病管理的方法和手段
    • US5642731A
    • 1997-07-01
    • US352828
    • 1994-12-02
    • Bruce A. Kehr
    • Bruce A. Kehr
    • A61J7/04G06F19/00G07F11/62G04B47/00A61B5/00G06F17/00
    • G07F17/0092A61J7/0084A61J7/0418A61J7/0436A61J7/0454A61J7/0481G06F19/3462G07F11/62A61J2200/30A61J2205/70A61J7/0445
    • The present invention monitors the disease process and health of a patient undergoing drug treatment. A microprocessor-based medication dispenser provides for recording a variety of clinical information data; such as illness symptoms, side effects, general health ratings, adverse drug interactions, illness attitudes, and lifestyle habits at various times during a drug delivery cycle. The date and time of entry of the specific clinical information is entered, and correlated with the date and time when the patient has taken or missed a particular medication. The effects of the presumptive blood levels of one or more medications can then be assessed, as to their impact on the disease process, and any additional effects on the body. The device can analyze the data and display a response to it, or download the data into another device. The second device can analyze the data, and upload new information into the first device, to tell the patient to alter his or her behavior in taking medication. In this fashion, better disease management will occur.
    • 本发明监测经历药物治疗的患者的疾病过程和健康。 基于微处理器的药物分配器提供记录各种临床信息数据; 例如疾病症状,副作用,一般健康评级,不良药物相互作用,疾病态度和生活习惯在药物递送期间的不同时间。 输入特定临床信息的日期和时间,并且与患者服用或错过特定药物的日期和时间相关联。 然后可以评估一种或多种药物的推测血液水平的影响,其对疾病过程的影响以及对身体的任何其他影响。 该设备可以分析数据并显示对其的响应,或将数据下载到另一个设备中。 第二个设备可以分析数据,并将新信息上传到第一个设备,告诉患者改变服用药物的行为。 以这种方式,会发生更好的疾病管理。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for alerting a patient to take medication
    • 警告患者服药的方法和装置
    • US4768177A
    • 1988-08-30
    • US88262
    • 1987-08-24
    • Bruce A. KehrAlbert L. Hedrich
    • Bruce A. KehrAlbert L. Hedrich
    • A61J7/04G04G15/00G04B47/00B65D83/04
    • G04G15/006A61J7/04A61J7/0481A61J7/0436A61J7/0454
    • A device for indicating when medication should be taken has plural compartments, each of which may store medication. An electrical signaling system emits take-medication signals from time to time, each of which said signals indicates (a) that medication should be taken, (b) from which compartment the medication should be taken, (c) the quantity of medication to be taken from the designated compartment, and instructions for taking the medication. If a designated compartment is not promptly opened and closed, the electrical signaling system will sound an alarm. If each designated compartment is opened and closed, the take-medication signal and the alarm (if operating) are turned off. A reload signal is given once a week, as a reminder to reload the compartments with medication. The device has modular construction. A first module has: (a) one of the compartments, (b) an alarm for producing an audible signal to alert the patient to take medication, (c) a timing signal generator for producing timing signals, (d) a circuit for energizing the alarm in response to selected timing signals, and (e) a switch for turning off said alarm when the medication has been taken from the container in the first module. Each remaining module is a plug-in device which has a compartment, receives timing signals from the first module, sends signals to activate said alarm in response to selected timing signals and a manual switch for deactivating said alarm when medication is taken from the compartment in the module.
    • 用于指示何时应当服用药物的装置具有多个隔室,每个隔室可以储存药物。 电信号系统不时地发出服药信号,其中每个信号表示(a)应服用药物,(b)从哪个隔室取药物,(c)药物的数量 取自指定的隔间,以及服药的说明。 如果指定的隔间未及时打开和关闭,电子信号系统将发出警报。 如果每个指定的隔间被打开和关闭,则取消药物信号和警报(如果操作)被关闭。 每周给予一次重载信号,以提醒用药物重新装载隔间。 该设备具有模块化结构。 第一模块具有:(a)隔室之一,(b)产生可听信号以警告患者服药的警报,(c)用于产生定时信号的定时信号发生器,(d)用于激励的电路 所述警报响应于所选定时信号,以及(e)当所述药物从所述第一模块中的容器中取出时,用于关闭所述警报的开关。 每个剩余的模块是一个插入式设备,其具有隔间,接收来自第一模块的定时信号,响应于选择的定时信号发送信号以激活所述警报,以及手动开关,用于在从隔间取药物时停用所述警报 模块。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electronic medication monitoring and dispensing method
    • 电子药物监测和分配方法
    • US5752235A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US556626
    • 1990-07-23
    • Bruce A. KehrDavid LernerRichard D. DemenusMichael J. Edl
    • Bruce A. KehrDavid LernerRichard D. DemenusMichael J. Edl
    • A61J7/04G06F19/00G07F11/62G08B21/24G06F15/02
    • A61J7/0481A61J7/0084A61J7/0418A61J7/0436A61J7/0454G06F19/3462G07F11/62G07F17/0092G08B21/24A61J2200/30A61J2205/70A61J7/0409A61J7/0445
    • A device for monitoring medication of a patient and for prompting the patient into certain medication taking schedule and/or certain programming steps and routines. The device has a plurality of compartments, each of which may store medication, and an electrical signaling system to emit medication alert signals from time-to-time, each of which said signals indicates (a) that medication should be taken, (b) from which compartment the medication should be taken, (c) and the quantity of medication to be taken. If a designated compartment is not opened and closed within a predetermined period of time, the electrical signaling system will display an alarm and the event will be recorded as a missed medication event, unless the patient then opens the designated compartment. If each designated compartment is opened and closed, the take-medication signal and the alarm (if operating) are turned off and the event is recorded for later review. The device may be constructed in one piece with hinged doors for each pill compartment, or each pill compartment may be a separate "drawer" sliding into a main unit.
    • 一种用于监测患者的药物并用于促使患者进入某些药物的装置,其采取计划和/或某些编程步骤和例程。 该装置具有多个隔间,每个隔间可以存储药物,以及一个电信号系统,用于不时地发出药物警报信号,每个隔间都表示(a)应该服用药物,(b) 应从哪个隔间取药物,(c)和服用药物的数量。 如果在预定时间段内没有打开和关闭指定的隔间,则电信号系统将显示警报,并且事件将被记录为错过的药物事件,除非患者然后打开指定的隔间。 如果每个指定的隔间被打开和关闭,则取消药物信号和警报(如果操作)被关闭,事件被记录以备以后审查。 该装置可以用于每个药丸隔室的铰接门构成一体,或者每个药丸隔室可以是滑入主单元的单独的“抽屉”。