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1. 发明授权

US5600400A Camera having visual line detecting device and method of photography performed thereby 失效
标题翻译：具有视线检测装置的相机和由此进行的摄影方法
公开(公告)号：US5600400A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US430817
申请日：1995-04-28
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Minoru Kato
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Minoru Kato
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B13/02 , G03B13/36 , G03B7/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/287 , G03B2213/025
摘要： This camera includes a viewfinder and a device (4) for detecting the visual line of a photographer looking through the viewfinder, an operation member (1), (8) such as a release button which is operated by the photographer to take a photograph, a means (2) for inputting calibration information, and a means for performing photography (5), (6), (7). The calibration information input means (2) operates in response to the operation of the operation member (1), (8), and inputs and stores calibration information when the photographer fixates on a target mark (3, b) visible within the viewfinder, based upon the visual line detected at that time by the visual line detection means (4). The object intended by the photographer to be photographed is detected and photographs it, based upon the visual line detected by the visual line detection means (4) and the stored calibration information.
摘要翻译：该相机包括取景器和用于检测通过取景器观看的摄影机的视线的装置（4），由摄影者操作拍摄照片的操作构件（1），（8），诸如释放按钮，一种用于输入校准信息的装置（2），以及用于进行拍摄的装置（5），（6），（7）。校准信息输入装置（2）响应于操作构件（1），（8）的操作而操作，并且当摄影者固定在取景器中可见的目标标记（3，b）上时输入和存储校准信息，基于视线检测装置（4）检测到的视线。基于由视线检测装置（4）检测到的视线和存储的校准信息，检测要拍摄的摄影者想要的物体并拍摄它。

2. 发明授权

US5570158A Camera having visual line detecting device and method of photography performed thereby 失效
标题翻译：具有视线检测装置的相机和由此进行的摄影方法
公开(公告)号：US5570158A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US371485
申请日：1995-01-11
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Minoru Kato
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Minoru Kato
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B13/02 , G03B13/36 , G03B7/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/287 , G03B2213/025
摘要： This camera includes a viewfinder and a device (4) for detecting the visual line of a photographer looking through the viewfinder, an operation member (1), (8) such as a release button which is operated by the photographer to take a photograph, a means (2) for inputting calibration information, and a means for performing photography (5), (6), (7). The calibration information input means (2) operates in response to the operation of the operation member (1), (8), and inputs and stores calibration information when the photographer fixates on a target mark (3, b) visible within the viewfinder, based upon the visual line detected at that time by the visual line detection means (4). The object intended by the photographer to be photographed is detected and photographs it, based upon the visual line detected by the visual line detection means (4) and the stored calibration information.
摘要翻译：该相机包括取景器和用于检测通过取景器观看的摄影机的视线的装置（4），由摄影者操作拍摄照片的操作构件（1），（8），诸如释放按钮，一种用于输入校准信息的装置（2），以及用于进行拍摄的装置（5），（6），（7）。校准信息输入装置（2）响应于操作构件（1），（8）的操作而操作，并且当摄影者固定在取景器中可见的目标标记（3，b）上时输入和存储校准信息，基于视线检测装置（4）检测到的视线。基于由视线检测装置（4）检测到的视线和存储的校准信息，检测要拍摄的摄影者想要的物体并拍摄它。

3. 发明授权

US5732296A Indicator device for camera 失效
标题翻译：相机指示灯
公开(公告)号：US5732296A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US826771
申请日：1997-04-07
申请人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hitoshi Aoki
发明人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hitoshi Aoki
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/00 , G03B7/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B17/18 , G03B2217/002
摘要： An indicator device comprises an indicator rotatively driven by an electrical driving source, such as a stepping motor or the like, a plurality of indexes indicated by the indicator to indicate various photographing information, and changing mechanism for changing indicating positions of the indicator. The changing mechanism includes an operating member operated in order to start a rotation of the indicator, an operating member for commanding a rotational direction of said indicator, and driving control mechanism for controlling a rotation of the indicator in accordance with operation of the operating members.
摘要翻译：指示器装置包括由诸如步进电机等的电驱动源旋转驱动的指示器，由指示器指示的多个指标以指示各种拍摄信息，以及用于改变指示器的指示位置的改变机构。换档机构包括为了开始指示器的旋转而操作的操作构件，用于指示所述指示器的旋转方向的操作构件和用于根据操作构件的操作来控制指示器的旋转的驱动控制机构。

4. 发明授权

US5669027A Camera with light shielding barrel and stepped film chamber defining space for flash condenser 失效
标题翻译：相机具有遮光桶和阶梯膜室，限定闪光冷凝器的空间
公开(公告)号：US5669027A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US352214
申请日：1994-12-02
申请人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi
发明人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi
IPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B17/02 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： A camera with a built-in flash light unit has a light shielding barrel of truncated cone shape and a stepped film cartridge chamber. The light shielding barrel is disposed to shield an optical path between a photographic lens at a front of the camera and a film plane at a rear of the camera, the smaller end of the truncated cone residing at the photographic lens. The cartridge chamber is provided at one side of the light shielding barrel and encloses a film cartridge having a cylinder for including a film wound therein and a feed step tangentially projecting out from a circumference of the cylinder for film feed therefrom. The cartridge chamber has a predetermined rear-to-front dimension and comprises a first room defined by a curved wall shaped to fit the cylinder and a second room connected to the first room and defined by a wall shaped to fit the feed step. The light shielding barrel and both of the cartridge chamber walls define a space between the cartridge chamber and the light shielding barrel. A power source condenser, that provides power to the flash light unit, and a film feed transmission member are disposed in the space between the cartridge chamber and the light shielding barrel within a rear-to-front dimension of the space that is within the predetermined rear-to-front dimension of the cartridge chamber.
摘要翻译：具有内置闪光灯单元的相机具有截锥形的遮光筒和阶梯式暗盒。遮光筒设置成屏蔽照相机前面的摄影镜头与照相机背面的胶片平面之间的光路，位于照相镜头的截头锥体的较小端。暗盒室设置在遮光筒的一侧，并且包围一个胶卷暗盒，该暗盒具有用于包括卷绕在其中的胶片的圆柱体，以及从圆柱体的圆周切出凸出的进给步骤，以便胶片进给。盒室具有预定的后到前的尺寸，并且包括由弯曲壁限定的第一房间，该第一房间形状适于装配气缸，第二房间连接到第一房间并且由壁形成以适应进给步骤限定。遮光筒和盒室壁两者均限定了暗盒室和遮光筒之间的空间。在闪光灯单元提供电力的电源聚光器和胶片馈送传输部件设置在盒室和遮光筒之间的空间内的空间的预定尺寸内暗盒室的后后尺寸。

5. 发明授权

US5365292A Indicator device for camera 失效
标题翻译：相机指示灯
公开(公告)号：US5365292A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US11851
申请日：1993-02-01
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Daiki Tsukakara , Yuji Katano , Hitoshi Aoki
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Daiki Tsukakara , Yuji Katano , Hitoshi Aoki
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/24 , G03B17/36 , G03B29/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B2206/00
摘要： An indicator device for a camera for displaying the value of an item of information related to photographic conditions includes an indicator means, which includes a scale plate with a central point, a number of index marks being inscribed on the scale plate around the perimeter of a circle which has the central point as its center and the angular positions of the index marks relative to the central point being a subset of the angular positions derived by subdividing the circumference of the circle into sixty equal divisions, and an indicating pointer which is rotatable around the central point against the scale plate. The indicating pointer is rotationally driven against the scale plate by a drive means such as a stepper motor.Thereby, by intuitive analogy with the face of a clock, a user can perceive the value of the item of information from the angular position of the pointer relative to the index marks. Optionally several indicating pointers may be provided and may be driven by the drive means so as together to display the value of a single item of information related to photographic conditions by their angular positions relative to the index marks, considered together.
摘要翻译：用于显示与摄影条件相关的信息项的值的照相机的指示装置包括指示装置，该指示装置包括具有中心点的标尺板，多个折痕标记刻在刻度盘周围的一个以中心点为中心的圆，并且索引标记相对于中心点的角位置是通过将圆的圆周细分为六十个等分而得到的角位置的子集，以及指示指示器，其可围绕反对鳞片的中心点。指示指针通过诸如步进电机的驱动装置被旋转地驱动抵靠标尺板。因此，通过与时钟的面部直观的比较，用户可以从指针的角位置相对于索引标记感知信息项的值。可选地，可以提供几个指示指示器，并且可以由驱动装置驱动，以便一起显示与摄影条件相关的单个相关信息项的值相对于一起考虑的相对于索引标记的角位置的值。

6. 发明授权

US6088535A Interchangeable lens camera and interchangeable lens barrels with multipurpose drive mechanism 失效
标题翻译：可互换镜头相机和具有多功能驱动机构的可互换镜头套筒
公开(公告)号：US6088535A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US938965
申请日：1997-09-26
申请人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto
发明人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto
IPC分类号： G03B3/10 , G02B7/08 , G02B7/28 , G03B13/34 , G03B17/14 , G03B13/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/14
摘要： A camera for use with interchangeable lens barrels that can be attached to and detached from the camera body has a drive mechanism that provides the generating source for the drive power of drive elements inside each lens barrel built into the camera body. The connecting structure that provides a connection between the camera body and lens barrels varies according to the type of lens barrel, for example, whether the lens barrel contains a fixed focal length lens or a variable focal length lens. So, the functions realized by the drive of the drive elements from the drive mechanism vary according to the type of lens barrel.
摘要翻译：用于可互换镜头筒的照相机，其可以附接到照相机主体和从照相机主体分离，具有驱动机构，其为内置于照相机主体内的每个镜筒内的驱动元件的驱动力提供发电源。提供相机主体和镜筒之间的连接的连接结构根据镜筒的类型而变化，例如，镜筒是否包含固定焦距透镜或可变焦距透镜。因此，通过驱动机构的驱动元件的驱动实现的功能根据镜筒的类型而变化。

7. 发明授权

US5555065A Camera display illumination device which switchably illuminates displays 失效
标题翻译：相机显示照明装置可切换照明显示
公开(公告)号：US5555065A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US568395
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Hidenobu Kaji
发明人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Hidenobu Kaji
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/20
CPC分类号： G03B17/20 , G03B17/18
摘要： A camera which switches between illuminating an external display and illuminating an internal display based on a specific photographic event, such as the pressing of the release button. The camera includes a first display, a first display illumination device which illuminates the first display, a second display, a second display illumination device which illuminates the second display, a control mechanism for controlling the first display illumination device and the second display illumination device so that the first display illumination device is not illuminating the first display when the second display illumination device is illuminating the second display and so that the second display illumination device is not illuminating the second display when the first display illumination device is illuminating the first display.
摘要翻译：照相机，其基于特定的拍摄事件（例如按下释放按钮）在照亮外部显示器和照亮内部显示器之间切换。相机包括第一显示器，照亮第一显示器的第一显示照明装置，第二显示器，照亮第二显示器的第二显示照明装置，用于控制第一显示照明装置和第二显示照明装置的控制机构当第二显示照明装置照亮第二显示器时第一显示照明装置不照亮第一显示器，并且当第一显示照明装置照亮第一显示器时第二显示照明装置不照亮第二显示器。

8. 发明授权

US5678096A Camera with an interchangeable retractable lens barrel 失效
标题翻译：相机具有可互换的伸缩镜筒
公开(公告)号：US5678096A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US423648
申请日：1995-04-17
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Noriyasu Kotani , Noboru Akami
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Noriyasu Kotani , Noboru Akami
IPC分类号： G03B17/14 , C03B17/00 , C03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/14
摘要： A camera including a mount portion onto which a lens barrel housing a lens is mounted as movable in a direction of an optical axis thereof, a moving mechanism for moving the lens barrel in the direction of the optical axis, a limiter for setting a limit of movement of the lens barrel moved by the moving mechanism while the lens barrel is mounted on the mount portion, and a limit remover for removing the limit of movement set by the limiter when the lens barrel is dismounted from the mount portion. The camera further includes a signal transmission apparatus in which the lens barrel is mounted as movable in the direction of the optical axis thereon on the camera body. The signal transmission apparatus includes a light emitting element located on either one of the lens barrel and the camera body, and a light receiving element located on the other one of the lens barrel and the camera body, for receiving light from the light emitting element. The light emitting element and the light receiving element perform signal transmission between a lens controller in the lens barrel and a camera controller in the camera body.
摘要翻译：一种照相机，包括：安装部，其上容纳透镜的透镜镜筒沿其光轴方向安装成可移动;移动机构，用于沿着所述光轴方向移动所述镜筒;限位器，当透镜筒安装在安装部分上时，由移动机构移动的镜筒的运动，以及用于消除当镜筒从安装部分拆卸时限制器设定的移动极限的限位移除器。照相机还包括一个信号传输装置，其中透镜镜筒被安装成可以在相机主体上的光轴方向上移动。信号传输装置包括位于透镜镜筒和相机主体中的任一个上的发光元件，以及位于透镜镜筒和照相机主体中的另一个上的光接收元件，用于接收来自发光元件的光。发光元件和光接收元件在镜筒中的镜头控制器和照相机主体中的相机控制器之间执行信号传输。

9. 发明授权

US5521671A Camera display apparatus having rotating elements to indicate photographic information 失效
标题翻译：具有旋转元件以指示照相信息的照相机显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5521671A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US533213
申请日：1995-09-22
申请人： Hitoshi Aoki , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Noboru Akami , Yuji Katano , Daiki Tsukahara
发明人： Hitoshi Aoki , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Noboru Akami , Yuji Katano , Daiki Tsukahara
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： A display apparatus in a camera for displaying photographic information using rotating elements. The display apparatus includes a rotating setting dial to rotatively set photographic information, and a display unit including pointers and pointer scales to display the photographic information set by the rotating setting dial. The pointer rotates about a fixed pointer scale in order to indicate photographic information on the pointer scale as set by the rotating setting dial. The display apparatus further includes a detector to detect a direction of rotation of the rotating setting dial, a drive unit to rotate the pointer, and a control unit to control the drive unit to rotate the pointer in the same direction as the direction of the rotating setting dial detected by the detector. In addition, the display unit may include at least one pointer which is controlled by a stepping motor to rotate the pointer in only one direction, regardless of the direction of rotation of the rotating setting dial.
摘要翻译：用于使用旋转元件显示照相信息的相机中的显示装置。显示装置包括用于旋转设置摄影信息的旋转设置拨盘，以及包括指针和指针标尺的显示单元，以显示由旋转设置拨盘设置的摄影信息。指针围绕固定指针刻度盘旋转，以便指示由旋转设置拨盘设置的指针刻度上的拍摄信息。所述显示装置还包括检测器，用于检测旋转设定转盘的旋转方向，旋转指针的驱动单元和控制单元，以控制驱动单元沿与旋转方向相同的方向旋转指示器由检测器检测设置拨盘。此外，显示单元可以包括由步进电机控制的至少一个指针，以使指针仅在一个方向上旋转，而与旋转设置转盘的旋转方向无关。

10. 发明授权

US06510287B1 Camera display apparatus having rotating elements to indicate information 失效
标题翻译：具有旋转元件以指示信息的照相机显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06510287B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US09245917
申请日：1999-02-08
申请人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hitoshi Aoki , Noboru Akami , Yuji Katano , Noriyasu Kotani , Seijiro Noda
发明人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hitoshi Aoki , Noboru Akami , Yuji Katano , Noriyasu Kotani , Seijiro Noda
IPC分类号： G03B1708
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： A display apparatus in a camera for displaying photographic information using rotating elements. The display apparatus includes rotating pointers which rotate about display scales to display the photographic information. The display apparatus further includes a control unit which receives camera control information and in response to the control information, the control unit controls driving circuitry which causes the rotating display pointer to point to an index on the display scale representing the photographic information.
摘要翻译：用于使用旋转元件显示照相信息的相机中的显示装置。显示装置包括围绕显示比例旋转的旋转指针，以显示照相信息。显示装置还包括控制单元，其接收相机控制信息，并且响应于控制信息，控制单元控制使旋转显示指针指向表示照相信息的显示比例上的索引的驱动电路。

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