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1. 发明授权

US5600400A Camera having visual line detecting device and method of photography performed thereby 失效
标题翻译：具有视线检测装置的相机和由此进行的摄影方法
公开(公告)号：US5600400A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US430817
申请日：1995-04-28
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Minoru Kato
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Minoru Kato
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B13/02 , G03B13/36 , G03B7/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/287 , G03B2213/025
摘要： This camera includes a viewfinder and a device (4) for detecting the visual line of a photographer looking through the viewfinder, an operation member (1), (8) such as a release button which is operated by the photographer to take a photograph, a means (2) for inputting calibration information, and a means for performing photography (5), (6), (7). The calibration information input means (2) operates in response to the operation of the operation member (1), (8), and inputs and stores calibration information when the photographer fixates on a target mark (3, b) visible within the viewfinder, based upon the visual line detected at that time by the visual line detection means (4). The object intended by the photographer to be photographed is detected and photographs it, based upon the visual line detected by the visual line detection means (4) and the stored calibration information.
摘要翻译：该相机包括取景器和用于检测通过取景器观看的摄影机的视线的装置（4），由摄影者操作拍摄照片的操作构件（1），（8），诸如释放按钮，一种用于输入校准信息的装置（2），以及用于进行拍摄的装置（5），（6），（7）。校准信息输入装置（2）响应于操作构件（1），（8）的操作而操作，并且当摄影者固定在取景器中可见的目标标记（3，b）上时输入和存储校准信息，基于视线检测装置（4）检测到的视线。基于由视线检测装置（4）检测到的视线和存储的校准信息，检测要拍摄的摄影者想要的物体并拍摄它。

2. 发明授权

US5570158A Camera having visual line detecting device and method of photography performed thereby 失效
标题翻译：具有视线检测装置的相机和由此进行的摄影方法
公开(公告)号：US5570158A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US371485
申请日：1995-01-11
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Minoru Kato
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Minoru Kato
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B13/02 , G03B13/36 , G03B7/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/287 , G03B2213/025
摘要： This camera includes a viewfinder and a device (4) for detecting the visual line of a photographer looking through the viewfinder, an operation member (1), (8) such as a release button which is operated by the photographer to take a photograph, a means (2) for inputting calibration information, and a means for performing photography (5), (6), (7). The calibration information input means (2) operates in response to the operation of the operation member (1), (8), and inputs and stores calibration information when the photographer fixates on a target mark (3, b) visible within the viewfinder, based upon the visual line detected at that time by the visual line detection means (4). The object intended by the photographer to be photographed is detected and photographs it, based upon the visual line detected by the visual line detection means (4) and the stored calibration information.
摘要翻译：该相机包括取景器和用于检测通过取景器观看的摄影机的视线的装置（4），由摄影者操作拍摄照片的操作构件（1），（8），诸如释放按钮，一种用于输入校准信息的装置（2），以及用于进行拍摄的装置（5），（6），（7）。校准信息输入装置（2）响应于操作构件（1），（8）的操作而操作，并且当摄影者固定在取景器中可见的目标标记（3，b）上时输入和存储校准信息，基于视线检测装置（4）检测到的视线。基于由视线检测装置（4）检测到的视线和存储的校准信息，检测要拍摄的摄影者想要的物体并拍摄它。

3. 发明授权

US06510287B1 Camera display apparatus having rotating elements to indicate information 失效
标题翻译：具有旋转元件以指示信息的照相机显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06510287B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US09245917
申请日：1999-02-08
申请人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hitoshi Aoki , Noboru Akami , Yuji Katano , Noriyasu Kotani , Seijiro Noda
发明人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hitoshi Aoki , Noboru Akami , Yuji Katano , Noriyasu Kotani , Seijiro Noda
IPC分类号： G03B1708
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： A display apparatus in a camera for displaying photographic information using rotating elements. The display apparatus includes rotating pointers which rotate about display scales to display the photographic information. The display apparatus further includes a control unit which receives camera control information and in response to the control information, the control unit controls driving circuitry which causes the rotating display pointer to point to an index on the display scale representing the photographic information.
摘要翻译：用于使用旋转元件显示照相信息的相机中的显示装置。显示装置包括围绕显示比例旋转的旋转指针，以显示照相信息。显示装置还包括控制单元，其接收相机控制信息，并且响应于控制信息，控制单元控制使旋转显示指针指向表示照相信息的显示比例上的索引的驱动电路。

4. 发明授权

US5634150A Compact camera with improved display device and mounting board layout 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型相机具有改进的显示设备和安装板布局
公开(公告)号：US5634150A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US527884
申请日：1995-09-14
申请人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Junichi Omi , Kiyosada Machida
发明人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Junichi Omi , Kiyosada Machida
IPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B17/18 , G03B19/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/02 , G03B19/04 , G03B2217/002
摘要： A compact camera apparatus having an improved display device and circuit mounting board layout within the camera body in relationship to other components to achieve a more compact and efficient space camera utilization. In one embodiment of the camera, a display unit is located on the upper surface of the camera body, and has a portion thereof, such as its drive mechanism at least partially positioned in a space formed between a light projection unit and light receiving of the camera's rangefinder device. In another embodiment, the camera has a mounting board of the required size for holding constituent control circuit components of the camera located in the camera body with attention to the location of the board in relationship to the cartridge compartment and other camera components to provide for a more compact design. A rigid mounting board is used as the mounting board and is located and incorporated within the camera body at the upper, inside portion of the camera body, in contact with the upper end of a reverse loading type cartridge compartment, and extending over a photographic lens barrel and to the upper side of a spool compartment. At least one or more camera components is arranged in a vacant space formed between the mounting board, the photographic lens barrel and the spool compartment. Furthermore, with the rangefinder device and a photometer device both mounted on the mounting board, a portion of the viewfinder unit is located on the lower side of the mounting board.
摘要翻译：一种小型相机装置，其具有改进的显示装置和照相机主体内的电路安装板布局，与其他部件相关，以实现更紧凑和高效的空间相机利用。在照相机的一个实施例中，显示单元位于照相机主体的上表面上，并且具有其一部分，例如其驱动机构至少部分地定位在形成在光投射单元和光投射单元的光接收之间的空间中相机的测距仪。在另一个实施例中，相机具有所需尺寸的安装板，用于保持位于相机机身中的相机的组成控制电路部件，注意板与盒盒和其它相机部件的位置，以提供更紧凑的设计。使用刚性安装板作为安装板，并且位于照相机主体内并且位于照相机主体的上部内侧部分处，与反向装载型盒室的上端接触并且延伸到摄影镜头桶并且到卷轴隔室的上侧。至少一个或多个照相机部件布置在形成在安装板，摄影镜筒和卷轴隔间之间的空白空间中。此外，通过测距装置和光度计装置都安装在安装板上，取景器单元的一部分位于安装板的下侧。

5. 发明授权

US5506651A Indicating apparatus of a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机的指示装置
公开(公告)号：US5506651A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US479395
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano
发明人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B2217/002
摘要： An indicating apparatus of a camera, has an indicating unit, a driving unit and an adjusting unit. The indicating unit includes an indicating member capable of indicating any of a plurality of indicated positions. The driving unit drives the indicating member on the basis of information on photography of the camera. The adjusting unit is capable of adjusting the indicated position of the indicating member irrespective of the information on the present photography of the camera. Each indicated position corresponds to an item of information on the photography of the camera.
摘要翻译：相机的指示装置具有指示单元，驱动单元和调整单元。指示单元包括能够指示多个指示位置中的任何一个的指示构件。驱动单元根据摄像机的摄影信息来驱动指示部件。调节单元能够调整指示构件的指示位置，而不管关于照相机的当前摄影的信息。每个指示位置对应于关于相机摄影的信息项。

6. 发明授权

US6088535A Interchangeable lens camera and interchangeable lens barrels with multipurpose drive mechanism 失效
标题翻译：可互换镜头相机和具有多功能驱动机构的可互换镜头套筒
公开(公告)号：US6088535A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US938965
申请日：1997-09-26
申请人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto
发明人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto
IPC分类号： G03B3/10 , G02B7/08 , G02B7/28 , G03B13/34 , G03B17/14 , G03B13/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/14
摘要： A camera for use with interchangeable lens barrels that can be attached to and detached from the camera body has a drive mechanism that provides the generating source for the drive power of drive elements inside each lens barrel built into the camera body. The connecting structure that provides a connection between the camera body and lens barrels varies according to the type of lens barrel, for example, whether the lens barrel contains a fixed focal length lens or a variable focal length lens. So, the functions realized by the drive of the drive elements from the drive mechanism vary according to the type of lens barrel.
摘要翻译：用于可互换镜头筒的照相机，其可以附接到照相机主体和从照相机主体分离，具有驱动机构，其为内置于照相机主体内的每个镜筒内的驱动元件的驱动力提供发电源。提供相机主体和镜筒之间的连接的连接结构根据镜筒的类型而变化，例如，镜筒是否包含固定焦距透镜或可变焦距透镜。因此，通过驱动机构的驱动元件的驱动实现的功能根据镜筒的类型而变化。

7. 发明授权

US5555065A Camera display illumination device which switchably illuminates displays 失效
标题翻译：相机显示照明装置可切换照明显示
公开(公告)号：US5555065A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US568395
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Hidenobu Kaji
发明人： Daiki Tsukahara , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Hidenobu Kaji
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/20
CPC分类号： G03B17/20 , G03B17/18
摘要： A camera which switches between illuminating an external display and illuminating an internal display based on a specific photographic event, such as the pressing of the release button. The camera includes a first display, a first display illumination device which illuminates the first display, a second display, a second display illumination device which illuminates the second display, a control mechanism for controlling the first display illumination device and the second display illumination device so that the first display illumination device is not illuminating the first display when the second display illumination device is illuminating the second display and so that the second display illumination device is not illuminating the second display when the first display illumination device is illuminating the first display.
摘要翻译：照相机，其基于特定的拍摄事件（例如按下释放按钮）在照亮外部显示器和照亮内部显示器之间切换。相机包括第一显示器，照亮第一显示器的第一显示照明装置，第二显示器，照亮第二显示器的第二显示照明装置，用于控制第一显示照明装置和第二显示照明装置的控制机构当第二显示照明装置照亮第二显示器时第一显示照明装置不照亮第一显示器，并且当第一显示照明装置照亮第一显示器时第二显示照明装置不照亮第二显示器。

8. 发明授权

US5678096A Camera with an interchangeable retractable lens barrel 失效
标题翻译：相机具有可互换的伸缩镜筒
公开(公告)号：US5678096A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US423648
申请日：1995-04-17
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Noriyasu Kotani , Noboru Akami
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Yuji Katano , Noriyasu Kotani , Noboru Akami
IPC分类号： G03B17/14 , C03B17/00 , C03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/14
摘要： A camera including a mount portion onto which a lens barrel housing a lens is mounted as movable in a direction of an optical axis thereof, a moving mechanism for moving the lens barrel in the direction of the optical axis, a limiter for setting a limit of movement of the lens barrel moved by the moving mechanism while the lens barrel is mounted on the mount portion, and a limit remover for removing the limit of movement set by the limiter when the lens barrel is dismounted from the mount portion. The camera further includes a signal transmission apparatus in which the lens barrel is mounted as movable in the direction of the optical axis thereon on the camera body. The signal transmission apparatus includes a light emitting element located on either one of the lens barrel and the camera body, and a light receiving element located on the other one of the lens barrel and the camera body, for receiving light from the light emitting element. The light emitting element and the light receiving element perform signal transmission between a lens controller in the lens barrel and a camera controller in the camera body.
摘要翻译：一种照相机，包括：安装部，其上容纳透镜的透镜镜筒沿其光轴方向安装成可移动;移动机构，用于沿着所述光轴方向移动所述镜筒;限位器，当透镜筒安装在安装部分上时，由移动机构移动的镜筒的运动，以及用于消除当镜筒从安装部分拆卸时限制器设定的移动极限的限位移除器。照相机还包括一个信号传输装置，其中透镜镜筒被安装成可以在相机主体上的光轴方向上移动。信号传输装置包括位于透镜镜筒和相机主体中的任一个上的发光元件，以及位于透镜镜筒和照相机主体中的另一个上的光接收元件，用于接收来自发光元件的光。发光元件和光接收元件在镜筒中的镜头控制器和照相机主体中的相机控制器之间执行信号传输。

9. 发明授权

US5521671A Camera display apparatus having rotating elements to indicate photographic information 失效
标题翻译：具有旋转元件以指示照相信息的照相机显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5521671A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US533213
申请日：1995-09-22
申请人： Hitoshi Aoki , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Noboru Akami , Yuji Katano , Daiki Tsukahara
发明人： Hitoshi Aoki , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Noboru Akami , Yuji Katano , Daiki Tsukahara
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： A display apparatus in a camera for displaying photographic information using rotating elements. The display apparatus includes a rotating setting dial to rotatively set photographic information, and a display unit including pointers and pointer scales to display the photographic information set by the rotating setting dial. The pointer rotates about a fixed pointer scale in order to indicate photographic information on the pointer scale as set by the rotating setting dial. The display apparatus further includes a detector to detect a direction of rotation of the rotating setting dial, a drive unit to rotate the pointer, and a control unit to control the drive unit to rotate the pointer in the same direction as the direction of the rotating setting dial detected by the detector. In addition, the display unit may include at least one pointer which is controlled by a stepping motor to rotate the pointer in only one direction, regardless of the direction of rotation of the rotating setting dial.
摘要翻译：用于使用旋转元件显示照相信息的相机中的显示装置。显示装置包括用于旋转设置摄影信息的旋转设置拨盘，以及包括指针和指针标尺的显示单元，以显示由旋转设置拨盘设置的摄影信息。指针围绕固定指针刻度盘旋转，以便指示由旋转设置拨盘设置的指针刻度上的拍摄信息。所述显示装置还包括检测器，用于检测旋转设定转盘的旋转方向，旋转指针的驱动单元和控制单元，以控制驱动单元沿与旋转方向相同的方向旋转指示器由检测器检测设置拨盘。此外，显示单元可以包括由步进电机控制的至少一个指针，以使指针仅在一个方向上旋转，而与旋转设置转盘的旋转方向无关。

10. 发明授权

US4857947A Position controlling device in a lens driving apparatus for camera 失效
标题翻译：相机镜头驱动装置中的位置控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4857947A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US128448
申请日：1987-12-03
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Kazuyuki Kazami , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Hidenori Miyamoto , Daiki Tsukahara , Kiyosada Machida , Yuji Katano
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Kazuyuki Kazami , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Hidenori Miyamoto , Daiki Tsukahara , Kiyosada Machida , Yuji Katano
IPC分类号： G02B7/10 , G03B3/10 , G03B19/07 , G05B19/23 , G03B5/00
CPC分类号： G03B3/10 , G02B7/102 , G03B19/07 , G05B19/23 , G05B2219/41081 , G05B2219/45184
摘要： A camera is capable of displacing a phototaking optical system in the direction of the optical axis by a drive source such as motor and setting the optical system to a plurality of positions. The camera includes a photo-taking optical system, photographing position setting means producing a command signal, a drive source, position detecting means outputting a position signal corresponding to the position of the photo-taking optical system, discriminating means for discriminating the direction of movement of the phototaking optical system, and control means for stopping the drive source and setting the photo-taking optical system at a position corresponding to the command signal as soon as the position indicated by the position signal coincides with the position indicated by the command signal when the discriminating means is discriminating a predetermined first direction of movement, stopping the drive source at a position beyond the position indicated by the command signal and then driving the drive source so that the photo-taking optical system is moved in the first direction when the disciminating means is discriminating a second direction of movement differing from the first direction of movement, and stopping the drive source and setting the photo-taking optical system at the position corresponding to the command signal as soon as the position indicated by the position signal coincides with the position indicated by the command signal.
摘要翻译：相机能够通过诸如电动机的驱动源在光轴的方向上移动摄影光学系统，并将光学系统设置为多个位置。照相机包括摄影光学系统，产生命令信号的拍摄位置设定装置，驱动源，输出与摄影光学系统的位置相对应的位置信号的位置检测装置，用于识别移动方向的识别装置以及控制装置，用于在所述位置信号指示的位置与所述命令信号所指示的位置一致时，停止所述驱动源并将所述摄影光学系统设置在与所述命令信号相对应的位置，识别装置是识别预定的第一运动方向，将驱动源停在超过由指令信号指示的位置的位置，然后驱动驱动源，使得当光盘偏移时摄影光学系统沿第一方向移动手段是区分不同于的第二运动方向第一运动方向，并且一旦由位置信号指示的位置与命令信号所指示的位置一致，则停止驱动源并将摄影光学系统设置在与命令信号相对应的位置。

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