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1. 发明授权

US5958085A Process for dyeing a textile substrate in at least one supercritical fluid 失效
标题翻译：在至少一种超临界流体中染色纺织基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US5958085A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US981198
申请日：1998-03-11
申请人： Rudolf Eggers , Joachim von Schnitzler , Richard Huber , Gottlob Worner
发明人： Rudolf Eggers , Joachim von Schnitzler , Richard Huber , Gottlob Worner
IPC分类号： D06B23/20 , D06P1/94 , D06P3/54 , D06P5/20
CPC分类号： D06P3/54 , D06B23/205 , D06P1/94 , Y10S8/922
摘要： The description relates to a process for dyeing a textile substrate in at least one supercritical fluid, preferably for dyeing spools of yarn in supercritical carbon dioxide, where the textile substrate is placed in an autoclave in which the supercritical fluid containing at least one dye is caused to flow over or in it. The at least one dye is brought into contact with the supercritical fluid in loose, molten, solution and/or dispersion form to produce a stable solution of the dye in said fluid, avoiding the originally dissolved dye's deposition from the solution or the formation of dye agglomerates therein having a particle size of over 30 .mu.m and advantageously over 15 .mu.m.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01456 Sec。 371日期1998年3月11日 102（e）1998年3月11日PCT PCT 1996年8月5日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 14843 日期1997年4月24日该描述涉及一种用于在至少一种超临界流体中染色纺织基材的方法，优选用于在超临界二氧化碳中染色纱线的纱线，其中将纺织基材置于高压釜中，其中超临界流体包含使至少一种染料流过或流入。使至少一种染料以松散，熔融，溶液和/或分散形式与超临界流体接触，以产生染料在所述流体中的稳定溶液，避免原始溶解的染料从溶液中沉积或形成染料其中具有超过30μm的粒度和有利地超过15μm的颗粒。

2. 发明授权

US5972045A Process for the dyeing of a textile substrate 失效
标题翻译：染色纺织基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US5972045A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US930108
申请日：1998-01-22
申请人： Rudolf Eggers , Joachim von Schnitzler , Gottlob Worner
发明人： Rudolf Eggers , Joachim von Schnitzler , Gottlob Worner
IPC分类号： D06B23/20 , D06P1/94 , D06P3/54 , D06P7/00
CPC分类号： D06B23/20 , D06P1/94 , D06P3/54 , Y10S8/922
摘要： A process is disclosed for dyeing a textile substrate, in particular for dyeing polyester yarns. The substrate to be dyed is placed in an autoclave and a supercritical fluid containing at least one dyestuff is applied to it, i.e. passed through it. The supercritical fluid is pumped continuously via a circulation system allocated to the autoclave, and, in order to terminate the dyeing process, the pressure and/or temperature is lowered and/or the volume is increased. Immediately before and/or during the pressure and/or temperature reduction and/or volume increase, as much as possible of any residual dye which has not been transferred to the substrate is removed from the fluid.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01458 Sec。 371日期：1998年1月22日 102（e）1998年1月22日PCT PCT 1996年8月5日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 日期1997年04月17日公开了用于染色纺织基材，特别是染色聚酯纱线的方法。将待染色的基底放置在高压釜中，并且向其中施加含有至少一种染料的超临界流体，即通过它。通过分配给高压釜的循环系统连续泵送超临界流体，为了终止染色过程，压力和/或温度降低和/或体积增加。在压力和/或温度降低和/或体积增加之前和/或期间，尽可能将未转移到基底的任何残留的染料从流体中去除。

3. 发明授权

US5938794A Method for the dyeing of yarn from a supercritical fluid 失效
标题翻译：从超临界流体染色纱线的方法
公开(公告)号：US5938794A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US972650
申请日：1997-11-18
申请人： Rudolf Eggers , Joachim von Schnitzler , Kurt Truckenmuller
发明人： Rudolf Eggers , Joachim von Schnitzler , Kurt Truckenmuller
IPC分类号： D06B5/16 , D06B23/20 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/94 , D06P3/54 , D06P1/00 , D06P1/90 , D06P3/52
CPC分类号： D06B5/16 , D06B23/205 , D06P1/6133 , D06P1/94 , D06P3/54
摘要： A method for the dyeing of a textile substrate, particularly for the dyeing of a polyester yarn wound upon a bobbin, is described, in which the textile substrate to be dyed is arranged within an autoclave and superfused, respectively perfused, with a supercritical fluid containing at least one dye, whereby an auxiliary fluid is loaded with the at least one dye, whereby the auxiliary fluid in brought into contact with the supercritical fluid and whereby hereafter the textile substrate is perfused, respectively superfused, with the supercritical fluid containing the at least one dye.
摘要翻译：描述了用于染色纺织基材的方法，特别是用于染色缠绕在线轴上的聚酯纱线的染色方法，其中待染色的纺织品基底被布置在高压釜内，并且被分散灌注，并含有超临界流体至少一种染料，由此辅助流体装载有至少一种染料，由此辅助流体与超临界流体接触，并且此后分别将纺织品基底灌注，超临界流体至少含有至少一种染料

4. 发明授权

US4675133A Process for apparatus for the recovery of fats and oils 失效
标题翻译：脂肪和油的回收装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US4675133A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US623434
申请日：1984-06-22
申请人： Rudolf Eggers , Ernst-Gunter Schade
发明人： Rudolf Eggers , Ernst-Gunter Schade
IPC分类号： B01D11/02 , C11B1/04 , C11B1/06 , C11B1/10 , C09F5/02
CPC分类号： B30B9/12 , B01D11/0203 , C11B1/04 , C11B1/06 , C11B1/102
摘要： A process is disclosed for recovering fats and oils from oil fruits and oil seeds, wherein the oil fruits and oil seeds are cleaned, immediately thereafter pressed cold in a screw press without prior mechanical conditioning, and then extracted. In this process, the extraction is effected immediately after pressing by treating the oil fruits and oil seeds with countercurrently flowing carbon dioxide, ethane, ethene and/or propane at a temperature of from 40.degree. to 110.degree. C. and at a pressure of from 250 to 750 bar, for a time period of from 0.5 to 2.5 hours, with the solvent ratio lying between 5 and 30 kg solvent per 1 kg pressed cake. The separation of the extracted fats and oils from the separated solvent phase is effected by pressure reduction and/or temperature change. The invention also includes an apparatus for implementing the process.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从油果和油籽种子中回收脂肪和油的方法，其中清除油果和油种子，然后立即在螺杆压榨机中冷压而不进行机械调理，然后提取。在这个过程中，通过用逆流流动的二氧化碳，乙烷，乙烯和/或丙烷在40℃至110℃的温度下处理油果实和油料种子，并在压力下立即进行提取。 250至750巴，时间为0.5至2.5小时，每1kg压滤饼的溶剂比为5至30kg溶剂。提取的脂肪和油从分离的溶剂相分离通过减压和/或温度变化来实现。本发明还包括用于实现该过程的装置。

5. 发明授权

US4560513A Process for the recovery of lecithin 失效
标题翻译：卵磷脂回收方法
公开(公告)号：US4560513A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US516346
申请日：1983-07-22
申请人： Hubert Coenen , Rudolf Eggers , Rainer Hagen
发明人： Hubert Coenen , Rudolf Eggers , Rainer Hagen
IPC分类号： A23J7/00 , B01D11/04 , C07F9/10
CPC分类号： B01D11/0407 , A23J7/00 , A23V2002/00
摘要： A process for the recovery of lecithin from mucilaginous substances obtained in the production of vegetable fats and oils by extraction with a solvent which is gaseous under normal conditions. The mucilaginous substances are extracted at a pressure from 2.times.p.sub.k to 500 bar and at a temperature from 0.degree. C. to
摘要翻译：一种通过在正常条件下用气体溶剂提取生产植物脂肪和油而获得的粘液物质中回收卵磷脂的方法。将粘液物质在2pk至500巴的压力和0℃至

6. 发明申请

US20130156928A1 HEALTHY COFFEE AND METHODS OF ITS PRODUCTION 有权
标题翻译：健康咖啡及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20130156928A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13643011
申请日：2011-04-27
申请人： Gerhard Bytof , Ingo Lantz , Herbert Stiebitz , Doris Marko , Ute Böttler , Veronika Somoza , Christine Kotyczka , Malte Rubach , Gerhard Eisenbrand , Tamara Bakuradze , Thomas Hofmann , Roman Lang , Anika Wahl , Rudolf Eggers
发明人： Gerhard Bytof , Ingo Lantz , Herbert Stiebitz , Doris Marko , Ute Böttler , Veronika Somoza , Christine Kotyczka , Malte Rubach , Gerhard Eisenbrand , Tamara Bakuradze , Thomas Hofmann , Roman Lang , Anika Wahl , Rudolf Eggers
IPC分类号： A23F5/04
CPC分类号： A23F5/046 , A23F5/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing a coffee blend and the coffee blend obtained by this method, wherein the coffee blend is characterized in that a coffee drink brewed from said coffee blend contains high amounts of chlorogenic acids (CGA) and N-methylpyridinium cations (NMP) and optionally, low amounts of carboxylic acid-5-hydrox-ytryptamides (C5-HT), has a superior antioxidative activity.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产咖啡混合物的方法和通过该方法获得的咖啡混合物，其中咖啡共混物的特征在于从所述咖啡混合物中酿造的咖啡饮料含有大量的绿原酸（CGA）和N-甲基吡啶阳离子（NMP）和任选的少量羧酸-5-羟基 - 鸟苷酰（C5-HT）具有优异的抗氧化活性。

7. 发明授权

US5855786A Process for high-pressure spray extraction of liquids 失效
标题翻译：液体高压喷雾提取工艺
公开(公告)号：US5855786A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US817234
申请日：1997-04-10
申请人： Rudolf Eggers , Henning Wagner , Michael Schneider
发明人： Rudolf Eggers , Henning Wagner , Michael Schneider
IPC分类号： B01D11/02 , C07F9/10 , B01D11/04
CPC分类号： C07F9/103 , B01D11/0203
摘要： A liquid high pressure splaying extraction process by means of compressed gas is disclosed. A liquid and gas are mixed in a mixing zone and substances contained in the spray particles that leave the mixing zone are separated in a separate loading zone, where spray particles are able to dwell for a sufficient period of time. Geometrically optimized flight paths for substance transfer are provided.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 03950 Sec。 371日期1997年04月10日 102（e）日期1997年4月10日PCT提交1995年10月6日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 11043 日本1996年4月18日公开了一种借助于压缩气体的液体高压喷射提取方法。液体和气体在混合区域中混合，离开混合区域的喷雾颗粒中所含的物质在单独的装载区域中分离，其中喷雾颗粒能够停留足够的时间。提供了几何优化的物质转移飞行路径。

8. 发明授权

US08524307B2 Healthy coffee and methods of its production 有权
标题翻译：健康的咖啡及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US08524307B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13643011
申请日：2011-04-27
申请人： Gerhard Bytof , Ingo Lantz , Herbert Stiebitz , Doris Marko , Ute Böttler , Veronika Somoza , Christine Kotyczka , Malte Rubach , Gerhard Eisenbrand , Tamara Bakuradze , Thomas Hofmann , Roman Lang , Anika Wahl , Rudolf Eggers
发明人： Gerhard Bytof , Ingo Lantz , Herbert Stiebitz , Doris Marko , Ute Böttler , Veronika Somoza , Christine Kotyczka , Malte Rubach , Gerhard Eisenbrand , Tamara Bakuradze , Thomas Hofmann , Roman Lang , Anika Wahl , Rudolf Eggers
IPC分类号： A23F5/04
CPC分类号： A23F5/046 , A23F5/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing a coffee blend and the coffee blend obtained by this method, wherein the coffee blend is characterized in that a coffee drink brewed from said coffee blend contains high amounts of chlorogenic acids (CGA) and N-methylpyridinium cations (NMP) and optionally, low amounts of carboxylic acid-5-hydroxytryptamides (C5-HT), has a superior antioxidative activity.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产咖啡混合物的方法和通过该方法获得的咖啡混合物，其中咖啡共混物的特征在于从所述咖啡混合物中酿造的咖啡饮料含有大量的绿原酸（CGA）和N-甲基吡啶阳离子（NMP）和任选的少量羧酸-5-羟基色胺（C5-HT）具有优异的抗氧化活性。

9. 发明授权

US06796151B1 Method of dyeing a textile substrate in at least one supercritical fluid and a dyeing device 失效
标题翻译：在至少一种超临界流体和染色装置中染色纺织基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US06796151B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09599664
申请日：2000-06-22
申请人： Rudolf Eggers , Kurt Truckenmuller
发明人： Rudolf Eggers , Kurt Truckenmuller
IPC分类号： D06B2300
CPC分类号： D06P1/94 , D06B23/205
摘要： A method and a device for dyeing a textile substrate in at least one supercritical fluid, are described, whereby the textile substrate is arranged in an autoclave, where at least one supercritical fluid loaded with a dyestuff flows over and/or through the textile substrate, and the at least one powdered dyestuff is brought in contact with the supercritical fluid, forming a stable solution and/or dispersion of the dyestuff in the supercritical fluid. The quantity of dyestuff required for dyeing is divided into a plurality of dyestuff partial quantities, and each partial quantity of dyestuff is separately brought in contact with the supercritical fluid until this partial quantity of dyestuff is dissolved or dispersed. Hereafter the next partial quantity of dyestuff is introduced into the supercritical fluid, and this process is repeated several times until the total quantity of dyestuff has been introduced into the supercritical fluid.
摘要翻译：描述了用于在至少一种超临界流体中染色纺织基材的方法和装置，由此将织物基底布置在高压釜中，其中装载有染料的至少一种超临界流体流过和/或穿过纺织基材，并且使所述至少一种粉末状染料与所述超临界流体接触，形成所述染料在所述超临界流体中的稳定溶液和/或分散体。将染色所需的染料数量分为多种染料，每一部分染料分别与超临界流体接触，直到该部分染料溶解或分散。此后，将下一批量的染料引入超临界流体中，并且该过程重复几次，直到染料的总量已经被引入到超临界流体中。

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