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1. 发明授权

US5772697A Process for preparing a liquid caustic composition for use in reactive dyeing which has target total and active alkalinities 失效
标题翻译：制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物的方法，其具有目标总的和活性的碱性
公开(公告)号：US5772697A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US813920
申请日：1997-03-07
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
IPC分类号： C09B67/24 , D06B23/20 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/66 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 , D06B23/205 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/6533 , D06P1/6735 , D06P3/66 , D06P1/38 , Y10T137/0329 , Y10T137/2529 , Y10T137/2531 , Y10T137/8766
摘要： Liquid caustic compositions for use in reactive dyeing, having total and alkaline activities approximating the total and alkaline activities of a predetermined liquid caustic composition are prepared by providing a source of water; providing a container of concentrated sodium hydroxide solution; providing a container of liquid buffered alkali solution; providing a mixer communicating with the containers; providing at least one liquid caustic solution storage tank in communication with the mixer; providing flow meters communicating with the mixer to monitor the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali flowing to the mixer; determining the total and active alkalinities of the target liquid caustic composition; determining the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali solutions required to provide a liquid caustic solution having total and active alkalinities approximating the total and active alkalinities of the target solution; diluting the concentrated sodium hydroxide with the water to form dilute sodium hydroxide; feeding controlled quantities of the dilute sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to the mixer; and mixing the sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to form the desired liquid caustic solution.
摘要翻译：通过提供水源来制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物，具有接近预定液体苛性组合物的总和碱活性的总和碱活性; 提供一个浓氢氧化钠溶液容器; 提供液体缓冲碱溶液的容器; 提供与容器连通的混合器; 提供与混合器连通的至少一个液体苛性碱溶液储罐; 提供与混合器通信的流量计，以监测流入混合器的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱的量; 确定目标液体苛性组合物的总和活性碱度; 确定提供液体苛性碱溶液所需的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱溶液的量，其总碱度和活性碱度接近目标溶液的总和活性碱度; 用水稀释浓缩的氢氧化钠，形成稀氢氧化钠; 将控制量的稀氢氧化钠和缓冲碱进料到混合器中; 并混合氢氧化钠和缓冲碱以形成所需的液体苛性碱溶液。

2. 发明授权

US5609180A Liquid alkali system for fiber reactive dyeing 失效
标题翻译：液体碱系统用于纤维活性染色
公开(公告)号：US5609180A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US549622
申请日：1995-10-27
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
IPC分类号： C09B67/24 , D06B23/20 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/66 , G05D11/13
CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 , D06B23/205 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/6533 , D06P1/6735 , D06P3/66 , D06P1/38 , Y10T137/0329 , Y10T137/2529 , Y10T137/2531 , Y10T137/8766
摘要： Liquid caustic compositions for use in reactive dyeing, having total and alkaline activities approximating the total and alkaline activities of a predetermined liquid caustic composition are prepared by providing a source of water; providing a container of concentrated sodium hydroxide solution; providing a container of liquid buffered alkali solution; providing a mixer communicating with the containers; providing at least one liquid caustic solution storage tank in communication with the mixer; providing flow meters communicating with the mixer to monitor the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali flowing to the mixer; determining the total and active alkalinities of the target liquid caustic composition; determining the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali solutions required to provide a liquid caustic solution having total and active alkalinities approximating the total and active alkalinities of the target solution; diluting the concentrated sodium hydroxide with the water to form dilute sodium hydroxide; feeding controlled quantities of the dilute sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to the mixer; and mixing the sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to form the desired liquid caustic solution.
摘要翻译：通过提供水源来制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物，具有接近预定液体苛性组合物的总和碱活性的总和碱活性; 提供浓氢氧化钠溶液容器; 提供液体缓冲碱溶液的容器; 提供与容器连通的混合器; 提供与混合器连通的至少一个液体苛性碱溶液储罐; 提供与混合器通信的流量计，以监测流入混合器的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱的量; 确定目标液体苛性组合物的总和活性碱度; 确定提供液体苛性碱溶液所需的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱溶液的量，其总碱度和活性碱度接近目标溶液的总和活性碱度; 用水稀释浓缩的氢氧化钠，形成稀氢氧化钠; 将控制量的稀氢氧化钠和缓冲碱进料到混合器中; 并混合氢氧化钠和缓冲碱以形成所需的液体苛性碱溶液。

3. 发明授权

US5616280A Bleaching composition 失效
标题翻译：漂白成分
公开(公告)号：US5616280A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US553886
申请日：1995-11-06
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , James F. Leuck , Edwin T. Turner
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , James F. Leuck , Edwin T. Turner
IPC分类号： D06L3/02 , D06L3/12 , D21C9/10 , D21C9/16
CPC分类号： D06L3/021 , D06L3/1257 , D21C9/1036 , D21C9/163
摘要： A bleaching composition for cellulosic materials such as paper pulp, cotton and cotton blends. The chemical system of the present invention includes a mixture of sodium hydroxide, optical brighteners and an enhanced hydrogen peroxide composition including a silicate-free stabilizer. In the preferred embodiment, the silicate-free stabilizer includes a magnesium salt; an aminoalkylphosphonic acid; dipicolinic acid; and the balance water. The resulting textile goods are soft, absorbent, silicate-free with a Hunter Scale whiteness of greater than about 85. Because a silicate-free stabilizer is used, low levels of extractable solids are obtained.
摘要翻译：用于纤维素材料如纸浆，棉花和棉花混合物的漂白组合物。本发明的化学体系包括氢氧化钠，荧光增白剂和包含无硅酸盐稳定剂的增强过氧化氢组合物的混合物。在优选的实施方案中，无硅酸盐稳定剂包括镁盐; 氨基烷基膦酸; 二吡啶甲酸和平衡水。所得到的纺织品是柔软的，吸收性的，无硅酸盐的，亨特鳞白度大于约85.由于使用不含硅酸盐的稳定剂，因此可获得低水平的可提取固体。

4. 发明授权

US5464563A Bleaching composition 失效
标题翻译：漂白成分
公开(公告)号：US5464563A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US112582
申请日：1993-08-25
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , James F. Leuck , Edwin T. Turner
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , James F. Leuck , Edwin T. Turner
IPC分类号： D06L3/02 , D06L3/12 , D21C9/10 , D21C9/16
CPC分类号： D21C9/1036 , D06L3/021 , D06L3/1257 , D21C9/163
摘要： A bleaching composition for cellulosic materials such as paper pulp, cotton and cotton blends. The chemical system of the present invention includes a mixture of sodium hydroxide, optical brighteners and an enhanced hydrogen peroxide including a silicate-free stabilizer. In the preferred embodiment, the silicate-free stabilizer includes; magnesium acetate; phosphonic acid derivative or substituted phosphonic acids; dipicolinic acid; and the balance water. The resulting textile goods are soft, absorbent, silicate-free with a Hunter Scale whiteness of greater than about 85. Because a silicate-free stabilizer is used, low levels of extractable solids are obtained.
摘要翻译：用于纤维素材料如纸浆，棉花和棉花混合物的漂白组合物。本发明的化学体系包括氢氧化钠，荧光增白剂和包含无硅酸盐稳定剂的增强过氧化氢的混合物。在优选的实施方案中，无硅酸盐稳定剂包括：乙酸镁; 膦酸衍生物或取代的膦酸; 二吡啶甲酸和平衡水。所得到的纺织品是柔软的，吸收性的，无硅酸盐的，亨特鳞白度大于约85.由于使用不含硅酸盐的稳定剂，因此可获得低水平的可提取固体。

5. 发明授权

US06168635A Post-dye screen printing 失效
标题翻译：染色后丝网印刷
公开(公告)号：US06168635A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-02
申请号：US09439818
申请日：1999-11-12
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , James F. Leuck , Patricia Ann Schwartz
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , James F. Leuck , Patricia Ann Schwartz
IPC分类号： D06P500
CPC分类号： D06P1/0096 , D06P1/48 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/56 , D06P1/58 , D06P1/66 , D06P3/60 , D06P3/8223 , D06P5/001 , D06P5/12 , D06P5/22 , D06P5/225
摘要： A dyeing system composition for use in printing articles formed from cellulose prior to dyeing. The dyeing system composition includes the use of both a dye blocking print paste and a dye enhancing print paste to selectively decrease or increase the shade of dyed portions of a cellulose article such as a woven cotton fabric.
摘要翻译：一种染色系统组合物，用于在染色之前由纤维素形成的印刷品。染色系统组合物包括使用染料封印印刷浆料和增强染料的印刷浆料来选择性地降低或增加纤维素制品如编织棉织物的染色部分的色调。

6. 发明授权

US5984977A Post-dye screen printing 失效
标题翻译：染色后丝网印刷
公开(公告)号：US5984977A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US922221
申请日：1997-09-02
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , James F. Leuck , Patricia Ann Schwartz
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , James F. Leuck , Patricia Ann Schwartz
IPC分类号： D06P1/00 , D06P1/48 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/56 , D06P1/58 , D06P1/66 , D06P3/60 , D06P3/82 , D06P5/00 , D06P5/12 , D06P5/22
CPC分类号： D06P1/0096 , D06P1/48 , D06P1/56 , D06P1/58 , D06P1/66 , D06P5/001 , D06P5/12 , D06P5/22 , D06P5/225 , D06P1/5257 , D06P3/60 , D06P3/8223
摘要： A dyeing system composition for use in printing articles formed from cellulose prior to dyeing. The dyeing system composition includes the use of both a dye blocking print paste and a dye enhancing print paste to selectively decrease or increase the shade of dyed portions of a cellulose article such as a woven cotton fabric.
摘要翻译：一种染色系统组合物，用于在染色之前由纤维素形成的印刷品。染色系统组合物包括使用染料封印印刷浆料和增强染料的印刷浆料来选择性地降低或增加纤维素制品如编织棉织物的染色部分的色调。

7. 发明授权

US5820638A Stain blocking agent 失效
标题翻译：污渍堵塞剂
公开(公告)号：US5820638A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US668352
申请日：1996-06-26
申请人： Nelson E. Houser , James F. Leuck , Thomas J. Balchin
发明人： Nelson E. Houser , James F. Leuck , Thomas J. Balchin
IPC分类号： D06P1/00 , D06P1/52 , D06P3/62 , D06P3/66 , D06P3/82 , D06P5/12
CPC分类号： D06P1/5242 , D06P1/0096 , D06P3/8214 , D06P3/8223 , D06P3/8228 , D06P3/8266 , D06P5/12 , D06P3/62 , D06P3/66
摘要： A composition for the elimination of cellulosic dye cross staining when dyeing cellulosic and synthetic blended fabrics in a dye bath. The composition includes a first component including polyvinylpyrrolidone polymer having a mwt. of between about 15,000 to 40,000 and the balance water. In the preferred embodiment, the composition includes a second component including dyestuff including dyes and polyvinylpyrrolidone polymer. Dyeing textile articles having at least two different types of fibers selected from the group consisting of cellulosic and synthetic fibers using the present invention produce a dyed article in which the cellulosic fibers are dyed and the synthetic fibers have a Class Value of greater than about 3 when measured according to the AATCC Gray Scale for Color Change.
摘要翻译：用于在染浴中染色纤维素和合成混合织物时用于消除纤维素染料交叉染色的组合物。该组合物包括第一组分，包括聚乙烯吡咯烷酮聚合物，在约15,000至40,000之间，余量为水。在优选的实施方案中，组合物包括包含染料和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮聚合物的染料的第二组分。使用本发明的具有选自由纤维素和合成纤维组成的组中的至少两种不同类型的纤维的染色纺织制品产生染色的制品，其中纤维素纤维被染色，并且合成纤维具有大于约3的等级值根据AATCC颜色变化灰度测量。

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