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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mass airflow measuring apparatus
    • 大气流量测仪
    • US06860149B2
    • 2005-03-01
    • US10652029
    • 2003-09-02
    • Shinya IgarashiAtsushi KankeRintarou MinamitaniKeiichi NakadaIzumi Watanabe
    • Shinya IgarashiAtsushi KankeRintarou MinamitaniKeiichi NakadaIzumi Watanabe
    • G01F1/68F02D35/00F02D41/04F02D45/00G01F1/696G01F1/698
    • G01F1/6983F02D41/042
    • To offer a mass airflow measuring apparatus in which the effect of the adhesion onto the heating resistor caused while the engine is off is reduced and the measuring accuracy is improved. The apparatus measures the mass airflow of the air sucked into the internal combustion engine, using the heating resistor 1. The power control circuit 4 maintains the heating resistor 1 temperature equal to or higher than the temperature during the operation of the internal combustion engine after the internal combustion engine has stopped and until the temperature of the internal combustion engine and its apparatuses installed in the suction system has lowered below the generation temperature of volatile gas such as oil vapor. The power control circuit 4, using the temperature sensing resistor 2 that detects the temperature of the air sucked into the combustion engine, detects the air temperature and maintains the heating resistor 1 temperature, based on the temperature measured, equal to or higher than the temperature during the operation of the internal combustion engine even after the internal combustion engine has stopped.
    • 提供一种质量气流测量装置,其中在发动机关闭时引起在加热电阻器上的附着力的影响减小,并且提高了测量精度。 该装置使用加热电阻器1测量吸入内燃机的空气的质量气流。功率控制电路4将发热电阻体1的温度保持在等于或高于内燃机运转后的温度 内燃机已经停止,并且直到安装在抽吸系统中的内燃机及其装置的温度降低到低于诸如油蒸气的挥发性气体的发生温度。 功率控制电路4使用检测吸入到内燃机中的空气的温度的温度检测电阻器2,根据测得的温度检测空气温度并维持加热电阻器1的温度等于或高于温度 即使在内燃机停止之后,内燃机的运转也是如此。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Thermal type flow measuring device
    • 热式流量测量装置
    • US06935172B2
    • 2005-08-30
    • US10486563
    • 2001-08-14
    • Junichi HorieIzumi WatanabeShinya IgarashiKeiichi NakadaKei Ueyama
    • Junichi HorieIzumi WatanabeShinya IgarashiKeiichi NakadaKei Ueyama
    • G01F1/684G01F1/698G01F1/68
    • G01F1/698G01F1/6845
    • A thermal type flow measuring device comprises a heating resistor(HF), a temperature measuring resistor(Ru) upstream of the heating resistor(HF) with respect to a fluid(Q), and a temperature measuring resistor(Rd) downstream of the heating resistor(HF). A heat sensitive resistance element(CF), the upstream temperature measuring resistor(Ru) and the downstream temperature measuring resistor(Rd) form a first bridge circuit, and this first bridge circuit and the heating resistor(HF) form a second bridge circuit. Feedback control means(OP1, Tr) heat the heating resistor(HF) in accordance with an output for keeping a balance of the second bridge circuit. The distance between the heat sensitive resistance element(CF) and the heating resistor(HF) is larger than the distance between the upstream temperature measuring resistor(Ru) or the downstream temperature sensitive resistor(Rd) and the heating resistor(HF) so that the heat sensitive resistance element(CF) is positioned to receive less thermal influences from the heating resistor(HF) than the upstream temperature measuring resistor(Ru) and the downstream temperature sensitive resistor(Rd). The upstream temperature measuring resistor or the downstream temperature measuring resistor is heated by the heating resistor, and the flow rate of the fluid is measured based on an output for keeping a balance of the first bridge circuit.
    • 热式流量测量装置包括加热电阻器(HF),相对于流体(Q)的加热电阻器(HF)上游的温度测量电阻器(Ru)和加热下游的温度测量电阻器(Rd) 电阻(HF)。 热敏电阻元件(CF),上游温度测量电阻器(Ru)和下游温度测量电阻器(Rd)形成第一桥接电路,该第一桥接电路和加热电阻器(HF)形成第二桥接电路。 反馈控制装置(OP 1,Tr)根据用于保持第二桥接电路的平衡的输出加热加热电阻器(HF)。 热敏电阻元件(CF)和加热电阻器(HF)之间的距离大于上游温度测量电阻器(Ru)或下游温度敏感电阻器(Rd)和加热电阻器(HF)之间的距离,使得 热敏电阻元件(CF)被定位成比上游温度测量电阻器(Ru)和下游温度敏感电阻器(Rd)更少地受到来自加热电阻器(HF)的热影响。 上游温度测量电阻器或下游温度测量电阻器被加热电阻器加热,并且基于用于保持第一桥接电路的平衡的输出来测量流体的流量。